Bill Text: NY S03528 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Makes provisions regarding matters to be considered by rent guidelines boards in NYC and Westchester, Nassau and Rockland counties in determining annual rent adjustments for housing accommodations; grants such boards subpoena power relating to relevant data and acquisition thereof in furtherance of their statutory responsibility.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-01-04 - REFERRED TO HOUSING, CONSTRUCTION AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT [S03528 Detail]
Download: New_York-2011-S03528-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 3528 2011-2012 Regular Sessions I N S E N A T E February 24, 2011 ___________ Introduced by Sens. OPPENHEIMER, DIAZ, KRUEGER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Housing, Construction and Community Development AN ACT to amend the emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seven- ty-four and the administrative code of the city of New York, in relation to the rent guidelines board THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Subdivision b of section 4 of section 4 of chapter 576 of 2 the laws of 1974, constituting the emergency tenant protection act of 3 nineteen seventy-four, as amended by chapter 486 of the laws of 1976, 4 the opening paragraph as amended by chapter 403 of the laws of 1983 and 5 the second and third undesignated paragraphs as amended by chapter 330 6 of the laws of 1980, is amended to read as follows: 7 b. A county rent guidelines board shall establish annually guidelines 8 for rent adjustments which, at its sole discretion may be varied and 9 different for and within the several zones and jurisdictions of the 10 board, OR WITH RESPECT TO ONE OR MORE CLASSES OF HOUSING ACCOMMODATIONS 11 SUBJECT TO THIS ACT, and in determining whether rents for housing accom- 12 modations as to which an emergency has been declared pursuant to this 13 act shall be adjusted, shall consider among other things (1) A REPRESEN- 14 TATIVE STATISTICAL SAMPLE OF AUDITED INCOME AND EXPENDITURE STATEMENTS 15 OF HOUSING ACCOMMODATIONS IN THE AFFECTED AREA, (2) the economic condi- 16 tion of the residential real estate industry in the affected area 17 including such factors as the prevailing and projected (i) real estate 18 taxes and sewer and water rates, (ii) gross operating maintenance costs 19 (including insurance rates, governmental fees, cost of fuel and labor 20 costs), (iii) costs and availability of financing (including effective 21 rates of interest), (iv) over-all supply of housing accommodations and 22 over-all vacancy rates, [(2)] AND (V) FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL INCOME 23 TAX LAWS, (3) relevant data from the current and projected cost of EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD06047-01-1 S. 3528 2 1 living indices for the affected area, [(3)] AND (4) such other OBJECTIVE 2 AND RELIABLE data as may be made available to it. As soon as practicable 3 after its creation and thereafter not later than July first of each 4 year, a rent guidelines board shall file with the state division of 5 housing and community renewal its findings for the preceding calendar 6 year, and shall accompany such findings with a statement of the maximum 7 rate or rates of rent adjustment, if any, for one or more classes of 8 accommodation subject to this act, authorized for leases or other rental 9 agreements commencing during the next succeeding twelve months. The 10 standards for rent adjustments may be applicable for the entire county 11 or may be varied according to such zones or jurisdictions within such 12 county as the board finds necessary to achieve the purposes of this 13 subdivision. 14 The standards for rent adjustments established annually shall be 15 effective for leases commencing on October first of each year and during 16 the next succeeding twelve months whether or not the board has filed its 17 findings and statement of the maximum rate or rates of rent adjustment 18 by July first of each year. If such lease is entered into before such 19 filing by the board, it may provide for the rent to be adjusted by the 20 rates then in effect, subject to change by the applicable rates of rent 21 adjustment when filed, such change to be effective as of the date of the 22 commencement of the lease. Said lease must provide that, if the new 23 rates of rent adjustment differ for leases of different terms, the 24 tenant has the option of changing the original lease term to any other 25 term for which a rate of rent adjustment is set by the board, with the 26 rental to be adjusted accordingly. 27 Where a city, town or village shall act to determine the existence of 28 public emergency pursuant to section three of this act subsequent to the 29 establishment of annual guidelines for rent adjustments of the accommo- 30 dations subject to this act, the rent guidelines board as soon as prac- 31 ticable thereafter shall file its findings and rates of rent adjustment 32 for leases or other rental agreements for the housing accommodations in 33 such a city, town or village, which rates shall be effective for leases 34 or other rental agreements commencing on or after the effective date of 35 the determination. 36 A COUNTY RENT GUIDELINES BOARD, PRIOR TO THE ANNUAL ADJUSTMENT OF THE 37 LEVEL OF FAIR RENTS PROVIDED FOR UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION FOR DWELLING 38 UNITS COVERED BY THIS ACT, SHALL HOLD A PUBLIC HEARING OR HEARINGS FOR 39 THE PURPOSE OF COLLECTING INFORMATION RELATING TO ALL FACTORS SET FORTH 40 IN THIS SUBDIVISION. NOTICE OF THE DATE, TIME, LOCATION AND SUMMARY OF 41 SUBJECT MATTER FOR THE PUBLIC HEARING OR HEARINGS SHALL BE PUBLISHED AT 42 LEAST ONCE IN ONE OR MORE NEWSPAPERS OF GENERAL CIRCULATION AT LEAST 43 EIGHT DAYS IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING EACH HEARING DATE, AT THE EXPENSE OF 44 THE STATE DIVISION OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL, AND THE HEARING 45 SHALL BE OPEN FOR TESTIMONY FROM ANY INDIVIDUAL, GROUP, ASSOCIATION OR 46 REPRESENTATIVE THEREOF WHO WANTS TO TESTIFY. 47 IN FURTHERANCE OF ITS RESPONSIBILITY TO ESTABLISH ANNUAL GUIDELINES 48 FOR RENT ADJUSTMENTS, THE BOARD SHALL COMPILE A REPRESENTATIVE STATIS- 49 TICAL SAMPLE OF AUDITED INCOME AND EXPENDITURE STATEMENTS OF HOUSING 50 ACCOMMODATIONS IN THE COUNTY AND MAY REQUIRE THAT THE OWNERS OF HOUSING 51 ACCOMMODATIONS SUBJECT TO THIS ACT FILE WITH IT RELEVANT DATA CONCERNING 52 THE INCOME AND OPERATING COSTS OF THEIR BUILDINGS. AN OWNER WHO HAS 53 FAILED TO FILE SUCH DATA AFTER A REASONABLE NOTICE AND OPPORTUNITY TO DO 54 SO, OR TO SUBMIT EVIDENCE ESTABLISHING THAT THE DATA IS NOT AVAILABLE TO 55 THE OWNER, SHALL BE BARRED FROM COLLECTING ANY RENT WITH RESPECT TO ANY 56 HOUSING ACCOMMODATION IN THE BUILDING OR GROUP OF BUILDINGS OR DEVELOP- S. 3528 3 1 MENT AS TO WHICH SUCH DATA IS APPLICABLE UNTIL SUCH DATA IS FILED OR 2 SUCH EVIDENCE IS SUBMITTED. THE LATE FILING OF SUCH DATA SHALL RESULT 3 IN THE PROSPECTIVE ELIMINATION OF SUCH SANCTIONS. THE BOARD SHALL HAVE 4 THE ADDITIONAL POWER TO SUBPOENA THE BOOKS AND RECORDS OF SUCH OWNERS IN 5 THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR IN THE CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES. IF A PERSON 6 SUBPOENAED FAILS TO OBEY THE COMMAND OF SUCH SUBPOENA, WITHOUT REASON- 7 ABLE CAUSE, HE SHALL BE GUILTY OF A MISDEMEANOR AND MAY BE PROSECUTED IN 8 ANY COURT OF COMPETENT CRIMINAL JURISDICTION. 9 S 2. Subdivision b of section 26-510 of the administrative code of the 10 city of New York is amended to read as follows: 11 b. The rent guidelines board shall establish annually guidelines for 12 rent adjustments, and in determining whether rents for housing accommo- 13 dations subject to the emergency tenant protection act of nineteen 14 seventy-four or this law shall be adjusted shall consider, among other 15 things (1) A REPRESENTATIVE STATISTICAL SAMPLE OF AUDITED INCOME AND 16 EXPENDITURE STATEMENTS OF HOUSING ACCOMMODATIONS IN THE AFFECTED AREA, 17 (2) the economic condition of the residential real estate industry in 18 the affected area including such factors as the prevailing and projected 19 (i) real estate taxes and sewer and water rates, (ii) gross operating 20 maintenance costs (including insurance rates, governmental fees, cost of 21 fuel and labor costs), (iii) costs and availability of financing 22 (including effective rates of interest), (iv) over-all supply of housing 23 accommodations and over-all vacancy rates, [(2)] AND (V) FEDERAL, STATE 24 AND LOCAL INCOME TAX LAWS, (3) relevant data from the current and 25 projected cost of living indices for the affected area, [(3)] AND (4) 26 such other OBJECTIVE AND RELIABLE data as may be made available to it. 27 Not later than July first of each year, the rent guidelines board shall 28 file with the city clerk its findings for the preceding calendar year, 29 and shall accompany such findings with a statement of the maximum rate 30 or rates of rent adjustment, if any, for one or more classes of accommo- 31 dations subject to this law, authorized for leases or other rental 32 agreements commencing on the next succeeding October first or within the 33 twelve months thereafter. Such findings and statement shall be 34 published in the City Record. 35 S 3. Subdivision h of section 26-510 of the administrative code of the 36 city of New York is amended to read as follows: 37 h. The rent guidelines board prior to the annual adjustment of the 38 level of fair rents provided for under subdivision b of this section for 39 dwelling units and hotel dwelling units covered by this law, shall hold 40 a public hearing or hearings for the purpose of collecting information 41 relating to all factors set forth in subdivision b of this section. 42 Notice of the date, time, location and summary of subject matter for the 43 public hearing or hearings shall be published in the City Record daily 44 for a period of not less than eight days and at least once in one or 45 more newspapers of general circulation at least eight days immediately 46 preceding each hearing date, at the expense of the city of New York, and 47 the hearing shall be open for testimony from any individual, group, 48 association or representative thereof who wants to testify. 49 IN FURTHERANCE OF ITS RESPONSIBILITY TO ESTABLISH ANNUAL GUIDELINES 50 FOR RENT ADJUSTMENTS, THE BOARD SHALL COMPILE A REPRESENTATIVE STATIS- 51 TICAL SAMPLE OF AUDITED INCOME AND EXPENDITURE STATEMENTS OF HOUSING 52 ACCOMMODATIONS IN THE CITY AND MAY REQUIRE THAT THE OWNERS OF HOUSING 53 ACCOMMODATIONS SUBJECT TO THIS LAW FILE WITH IT RELEVANT DATA CONCERNING 54 THE INCOME AND OPERATING COSTS OF THEIR BUILDINGS. AN OWNER WHO HAS 55 FAILED TO FILE SUCH DATA AFTER A REASONABLE NOTICE AND OPPORTUNITY TO DO 56 SO, OR TO SUBMIT EVIDENCE ESTABLISHING THAT THE DATA IS NOT AVAILABLE TO S. 3528 4 1 THE OWNER, SHALL BE BARRED FROM COLLECTING ANY RENT WITH RESPECT TO ANY 2 HOUSING ACCOMMODATION IN THE BUILDING OR GROUP OF BUILDINGS OR DEVELOP- 3 MENT AS TO WHICH SUCH DATA IS APPLICABLE UNTIL SUCH DATA IS FILED OR 4 SUCH EVIDENCE IS SUBMITTED. THE LATE FILING OF SUCH DATA SHALL RESULT 5 IN THE PROSPECTIVE ELIMINATION OF SUCH SANCTIONS. THE BOARD SHALL HAVE 6 THE ADDITIONAL POWER TO SUBPOENA THE BOOKS AND RECORDS OF SUCH OWNERS IN 7 THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR IN THE CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES. IF A PERSON 8 SUBPOENAED FAILS TO OBEY THE COMMAND OF SUCH SUBPOENA, WITHOUT REASON- 9 ABLE CAUSE, HE SHALL BE GUILTY OF A MISDEMEANOR AND MAY BE PROSECUTED IN 10 ANY COURT OF COMPETENT CRIMINAL JURISDICTION. 11 S 4. This act shall take effect immediately provided that the amend- 12 ment to section 4 of the emergency tenant protection act of nineteen 13 seventy-four made by section one of this act shall expire on the same 14 date as such act expires and shall not affect the expiration of such act 15 as provided in section 17 of chapter 576 of the laws of 1974, as 16 amended; provided that the amendments to section 26-510 of the rent 17 stabilization law of nineteen hundred sixty-nine made by sections two 18 and three of this act shall expire on the same date as such law expires 19 and shall not affect the expiration of such law as provided under 20 section 26-520 of such law.