Bill Text: NY S04098 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to the site selection of community facilities in cities with a population of one million or more by municipalities; includes group homes, homeless shelters, detention centers, drug rehabilitation and detoxification centers, halfway houses, wastewater treatment plants, sewage facilities, waste transfer stations, landfills, power plants and chemical processing plants.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-01-03 - REFERRED TO CITIES [S04098 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-S04098-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          4098
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                    February 3, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  Sen. SANDERS -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Cities
        AN ACT to amend the general municipal  law,  in  relation  to  the  site
          selection  of  community facilities in cities with a population of one
          million or more
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1.  The  general  municipal  law  is  amended by adding a new
     2  section 239-j to read as follows:
     3    § 239-j. Site selection of community facilities in cities with a popu-
     4  lation of one million or more. 1. For the purposes of this section,  the
     5  following definitions shall apply:
     6    (a) "Community facility" shall include the following facilities:
     7    (i) "group homes" shall mean supportive living facilities with four to
     8  fourteen  residents or a supervised living facility subject to licensure
     9  by the office of mental health or the office for  people  with  develop-
    10  mental  disabilities which provides a residence for up to fourteen indi-
    11  viduals with mental disabilities, including residential treatment facil-
    12  ities for children and youth;
    13    (ii) homeless shelters;
    14    (iii) "detention centers" shall mean any place operated by the depart-
    15  ment of corrections and community  supervision  and  designated  by  the
    16  commissioner of corrections and community supervision as a place for the
    17  confinement of persons under sentence of imprisonment or persons commit-
    18  ted for failure to pay a fine;
    19    (iv) drug rehabilitation/detoxification centers;
    20    (v) halfway houses;
    21    (vi) wastewater treatment plants;
    22    (vii) sewage facilities;
    23    (viii) waste transfer stations;
    24    (ix) landfills;
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD02190-01-7

        S. 4098                             2
     1    (x) power plants; and
     2    (xi) chemical processing plants;
     3    (b)  "Sponsoring agency" shall mean an agency or unit of government, a
     4  voluntary agency or any other person or organization  which  intends  to
     5  establish or operate a community facility;
     6    (c)  "Municipality" shall mean the city, if such city has a population
     7  of one million or more, except that in the city of New York, the  commu-
     8  nity  board  with jurisdiction over the area in which such a facility is
     9  to be located shall be considered the municipality;
    10    (d) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of the office of the depart-
    11  ment responsible for issuance of license and  operating  certificate  to
    12  the proposed community facility.
    13    2.  If  a  sponsoring agency intends to establish a community facility
    14  within a municipality but does not have a specific site selected, it may
    15  notify the chief executive officer of the municipality in writing of its
    16  intentions and include in such notice a description of the nature,  size
    17  and  community  support  requirements of the program. Provided, however,
    18  nothing in this subdivision shall preclude the proposed establishment of
    19  a site pursuant to subdivision three of this section.
    20    3. (a) When a site has been selected  by  the  sponsoring  agency,  it
    21  shall  notify the chief executive officer of the municipality in writing
    22  and include in such notice the specific address of the site, the type of
    23  community residence, the number of residents and the  community  support
    24  requirements  of  the program.   Such notice shall also contain the most
    25  recently published  data  compiled  pursuant  to  section  four  hundred
    26  sixty-three  of the social services law which can reasonably be expected
    27  to permit the municipality to evaluate all such facilities affecting the
    28  nature and character of the area wherein such proposed facility is to be
    29  located.
    30    (b) The municipality shall have forty days after the receipt  of  such
    31  notice to:
    32    (i) approve the site recommended by the sponsoring agency;
    33    (ii)  suggest one or more suitable sites within its jurisdiction which
    34  could accommodate such a facility; or
    35    (iii) object to the establishment of a facility of the kind  described
    36  by the sponsoring agency because to do so would result in such a concen-
    37  tration  of such community facilities in the municipality or in the area
    38  in proximity to the site selected or a combination  of  such  facilities
    39  with  other  similar  community facilities licensed by other agencies of
    40  state government, that the nature and character of the areas within  the
    41  municipality would be substantially altered.
    42    Such  response  shall  be  forwarded  to the sponsoring agency and the
    43  commissioner. If the municipality does not respond  within  forty  days,
    44  the  sponsoring  agency  may  establish  a  community facility at a site
    45  recommended in its notice.
    46    (c) Prior to forwarding a response to the sponsoring  agency  and  the
    47  commissioner,  the  municipality  may  hold a public hearing pursuant to
    48  local law.
    49    (d) If the municipality approves the site recommended by the  sponsor-
    50  ing  agency,  the sponsoring agency shall seek to establish the facility
    51  at the approved site.
    52    (e) (i) If the site or sites suggested by the municipality are  satis-
    53  factory  with  regard to the nature, size and community support require-
    54  ments of the program of the proposed facility and the area in which such
    55  site or sites are located does not already include an  excessive  number
    56  of  such  community  facilities  or similar facilities licensed by other

        S. 4098                             3
     1  state agencies, the sponsoring agency shall seek to establish its facil-
     2  ity at one of the sites designated by the municipality.
     3    (ii) If the municipality suggests a site or sites which are not satis-
     4  factory to the sponsoring agency, the agency shall so notify the munici-
     5  pality  which  shall have fifteen days to suggest an alternative site or
     6  sites for the proposed community facility.
     7    (f)(i) In the event the municipality objects  to  establishment  of  a
     8  facility  in the municipality because to do so would result in a concen-
     9  tration of such community facilities and other  facilities  licensed  by
    10  other  state  agencies that the nature and character of areas within the
    11  municipality would be substantially altered; or  the  sponsoring  agency
    12  objects  to  the  establishment  of  a  facility  in  the  area or areas
    13  suggested by the municipality; or in the event that the municipality and
    14  sponsoring agency cannot agree upon a site, either the sponsoring agency
    15  or the municipality may request an immediate hearing before the  commis-
    16  sioner  to  resolve the issue. The commissioner shall personally or by a
    17  hearing officer conduct such a hearing within fifteen  days  of  such  a
    18  request.
    19    (ii)  If  the  objection is a result of anticipated community facility
    20  concentration, the sponsoring agency should amend their request prior to
    21  such hearing to include a community benefits  agreement  that  has  been
    22  approved  by  the city. Such city should make every effort to reach such
    23  agreement. Such agreement shall offer three additional  improvements  of
    24  equal or greater value as the initial community facility request for the
    25  municipality  to choose from. The municipality will then have the oppor-
    26  tunity to reassess the sponsoring agency's request.  Any and all funding
    27  for such additional improvements  outlined  in  the  community  benefits
    28  agreement  shall  be  the responsibility of the city.  If after reevalu-
    29  ation the municipality continues to object, the  hearing  process  shall
    30  continue as established.
    31    (iii)  In  reviewing any such objections, the need for such facilities
    32  in the municipality shall be considered as shall  the  existing  concen-
    33  tration  of  such  facilities  and  other similar facilities licensed by
    34  other state agencies in the municipality or in the area in proximity  to
    35  the site selected and any other facilities in the municipality or in the
    36  area  in  proximity  to  the  site selected providing such services. The
    37  commissioner shall sustain the  objection  if  he  determines  that  the
    38  nature  and  character  of the area in which the facility is to be based
    39  would be substantially altered as  a  result  of  establishment  of  the
    40  facility. The commissioner shall make a determination within thirty days
    41  of the hearing.
    42    4.  Review  of  a decision rendered by a commissioner pursuant to this
    43  section may be had in a proceeding pursuant to article seventy-eight  of
    44  the  civil  practice  law  and rules commenced within thirty days of the
    45  determination of the commissioner.
    46    5. A licensing authority shall not issue an operating certificate to a
    47  sponsoring agency for operation of a facility if the  sponsoring  agency
    48  does not notify the municipality of its intention to establish a program
    49  as  required by subdivision three of this section. Any operating certif-
    50  icate issued without compliance with  the  provisions  of  this  section
    51  shall be considered null and void and continued operation of the facili-
    52  ty may be enjoined.
    53    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
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