Bill Text: NY S04477 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Relates to real property tax relief and local government mandate reform; requires municipal corporations to consider the real property tax impacts of public employee contracts and relates to the arbitration panel's requirements when resolving disputes in the course of collective negotiations.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-01-04 - REFERRED TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT [S04477 Detail]
Download: New_York-2011-S04477-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 4477 2011-2012 Regular Sessions I N S E N A T E April 6, 2011 ___________ Introduced by Sen. MARTINS -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Local Government AN ACT to amend the general municipal law and the civil service law, in relation to real property tax relief and local government mandate reform THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Legislative findings and declarations. The legislature 2 hereby finds and determines that real property taxes in New York state 3 are too high, and that the burden that they place upon our citizens, 4 homeowners and businesses, is making it difficult for New York state to 5 thrive, prosper and succeed. 6 The legislature further finds and determines that the only way to 7 realistically reduce the real property tax burden upon our citizens, 8 homeowners and businesses, is to place a comprehensive approach in state 9 law which controls costs and spending for local governments, and 10 provides significant mandate relief with respect to their fiscal obli- 11 gations. 12 The legislature finally finds and determines that the real property 13 tax relief and local government mandate reform must be achieved by a 14 comprehensive approach to reduce real property taxes across the state, 15 the controlling of governmental employee benefit costs, and the 16 provision of significant mandate relief to local governments. 17 S 2. The general municipal law is amended by adding a new section 25 18 to read as follows: 19 S 25. CONSIDERATION OF REAL PROPERTY TAX LEVY IMPACTS OF A PUBLIC 20 EMPLOYEE CONTRACT. 1. PRIOR TO ITS PRESENTMENT TO THE GOVERNING BODY OF 21 A MUNICIPAL CORPORATION, THE PUBLIC OFFICER OF THE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION 22 WHO IS LEGALLY RESPONSIBLE FOR SIGNING A COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT 23 WHICH CONTAINS ANY INCREASE IN WAGES OR BENEFITS FOR PUBLIC EMPLOYEES, 24 SHALL FIRST CONSIDER WHETHER SIGNING SUCH CONTRACT WOULD RESULT IN ANY EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD10506-01-1 S. 4477 2 1 INCREASE TO THE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION'S REAL PROPERTY TAX LEVY. IN THE 2 EVENT THAT SUCH PUBLIC OFFICER ELECTS TO SIGN SUCH COLLECTIVE BARGAINING 3 AGREEMENT, HE OR SHE SHALL, PRIOR TO THE PRESENTMENT OF SUCH AGREEMENT 4 FOR APPROVAL BY THE GOVERNING BODY OF THE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION, INFORM 5 SUCH GOVERNING BODY OF THE AMOUNT OF THE PROJECTED INCREASE IN THE REAL 6 PROPERTY TAX LEVY THAT SUCH COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT WOULD HAVE. 7 2. PRIOR TO TAKING ANY VOTE TO APPROVE ANY COLLECTIVE BARGAINING 8 AGREEMENT WHICH CONTAINS ANY INCREASE IN WAGES OR BENEFITS FOR PUBLIC 9 EMPLOYEES, THE GOVERNING BODY OF A MUNICIPAL CORPORATION SHALL FIRST 10 CONSIDER WHETHER APPROVING SUCH CONTRACT WOULD RESULT IN ANY INCREASE TO 11 THE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION'S REAL PROPERTY TAX LEVY. IN THE EVENT THAT 12 SUCH GOVERNING BODY ELECTS TO APPROVE SUCH COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREE- 13 MENT, THEY SHALL CAUSE TO HAVE POSTED ON THE OFFICIAL WEBSITE OF SUCH 14 MUNICIPAL CORPORATION, IF THE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION MAINTAINS ONE, A 15 PUBLIC NOTICE FOR NOT LESS THAN THIRTY DAYS, DETAILING THE TERMS OF THE 16 COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT SO APPROVED, THE INCREASES IN WAGES AND 17 BENEFITS, THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF THE INCREASED EXPENDITURES THE MUNICIPAL 18 CORPORATION WILL HAVE TO MAKE OVER THE TERM OF THE AGREEMENT, AND THE 19 PROJECTED AMOUNT OF THE REAL PROPERTY TAX LEVY INCREASE. 20 S 3. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 4 of section 209 of the civil 21 service law, as amended by chapter 216 of the laws of 1977, subparagraph 22 (iii) as amended by chapter 442 of the laws of 1995 and subparagraph 23 (vi) as amended by chapter 113 of the laws of 2006, is amended to read 24 as follows: 25 (c) (i) upon petition of either party, the board shall refer the 26 dispute to a public arbitration panel as hereinafter provided; 27 (ii) the public arbitration panel BE CONSIDERED A PUBLIC BODY FOR 28 PURPOSES OF ARTICLE SEVEN OF THE PUBLIC OFFICERS LAW AND shall consist 29 of one member appointed by the public employer, one member appointed by 30 the employee organization and one public member appointed jointly by the 31 public employer and employee organization who shall be selected within 32 ten days after receipt by the board of a petition for creation of the 33 arbitration panel. If either party fails to designate its member to the 34 public arbitration panel, the board shall promptly, upon receipt of a 35 request by either party, designate a member associated in interest with 36 the public employer or employee organization he is to represent. Each of 37 the respective parties is to bear the cost of its member appointed or 38 designated to the arbitration panel and each of the respective parties 39 is to share equally the cost of the public member. If, within seven days 40 after the mailing date, the parties are unable to agree upon the one 41 public member, the board shall submit to the parties a list of quali- 42 fied, disinterested persons for the selection of the public member. 43 Each party shall alternately strike from the list one of the names with 44 the order of striking determined by lot, until the remaining one person 45 shall be designated as public member. This process shall be completed 46 within five days of receipt of this list. The parties shall notify the 47 board of the designated public member. The public member shall be chosen 48 as chairman; 49 (iii) the public arbitration panel shall hold PUBLIC hearings on all 50 matters related to the dispute. The parties may be heard either in 51 person, by counsel, or by other representatives, as they may respective- 52 ly designate. The panel may grant more than one adjournment each for 53 each party; provided, however, that a second request of either party and 54 any subsequent adjournments may be granted on request of either party, 55 provided that the party which requests the adjournment shall pay the 56 arbitrator's fee. The parties may present, either orally or in writing, S. 4477 3 1 or both, statements of fact, supporting witnesses and other evidence, 2 and argument of their respective positions with respect to each case. 3 The panel shall have authority to require the production of such addi- 4 tional evidence, either oral or written as it may desire from the 5 parties and shall provide at the request of either party that a full and 6 complete record be kept of any such hearings, the cost of such record to 7 be shared equally by the parties; 8 (iv) all matters presented to the public arbitration panel for its 9 determination shall be decided by a majority vote of the members of the 10 panel. The panel, prior to a vote on any issue in dispute before it, 11 shall, upon the joint request of its two members representing the public 12 employer and the employee organization respectively, refer the issues 13 back to the parties for further negotiations; 14 (v) the public arbitration panel shall make a just and reasonable 15 determination of the matters in dispute. In arriving at such determi- 16 nation, the panel shall CONSIDER, ABOVE ALL OTHER FACTORS, THE FINANCIAL 17 ABILITY OF THE PUBLIC EMPLOYER TO PAY. THE PUBLIC EMPLOYER'S ABILITY TO 18 PAY SHALL BE DEFINED AS EXISTING FISCAL CAPACITY WITHOUT RESORT TO 19 EITHER NEW OR INCREASED TAXATION INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 20 LEVEL OF TAXATION IN THE POLITICAL SUBDIVISION COMPARED TO SIMILAR POLI- 21 TICAL SUBDIVISIONS IN OTHER AREAS OF THE STATE, THE TAX BASE, ANY 22 EVIDENCE OF ECONOMIC DECLINE AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE MEASURES OF FISCAL 23 DISTRESS, OR EXTRAORDINARY REDUCTIONS IN OTHER GOVERNMENTAL EXPENDI- 24 TURES. THE ARBITRATION PANEL SHALL ALSO CONSIDER THE COMPETING FINANCIAL 25 OBLIGATIONS OF THE PUBLIC EMPLOYER WHICH MAY BE AFFECTED BY SUCH DETER- 26 MINATION AND SPECIFICALLY THE IMPACT OF ANY SUCH DETERMINATION ON THE 27 EXISTING LEVEL OF MUNICIPAL SERVICES AND ON ONGOING NEGOTIATIONS OR 28 SUCCESSOR NEGOTIATIONS WITH EMPLOYEE ORGANIZATIONS REPRESENTING OTHER 29 EMPLOYEES OF THE PUBLIC EMPLOYER. THE ARBITRATION PANEL SHALL SPECIFY 30 ITS RATIONALE IN THE DETERMINATION, INCLUDING THE CONSIDERATION OF SUCH 31 ABILITY OF THE PUBLIC EMPLOYER TO PAY WITHOUT RESORTING TO NEW OR 32 INCREASED TAXATION. THE PANEL SHALL specify the basis for its findings, 33 taking into SECONDARY consideration, in addition to any other relevant 34 factors, the following: 35 a. comparison of the wages, hours and conditions of employment of the 36 employees involved in the arbitration proceeding with the wages, hours, 37 and conditions of employment of other employees performing similar 38 services or requiring similar skills under similar working conditions 39 and with other employees generally in public and private employment in 40 comparable communities. 41 b. the GENERAL interests and welfare of the public [and the financial 42 ability of the public employer to pay]; 43 c. comparison of peculiarities in regard to other trades or 44 professions, including specifically, (1) hazards of employment; (2) 45 physical qualifications; (3) educational qualifications; (4) mental 46 qualifications; (5) job training and skills; AND 47 d. the terms of collective agreements negotiated between the parties 48 in the past providing for compensation and fringe benefits, including, 49 but not limited to, the provisions for salary, insurance and retirement 50 benefits, medical and hospitalization benefits, paid time off and job 51 security. 52 (vi) the determination of the public arbitration panel shall, WHEN 53 EFFECTING A LOCAL GOVERNMENT, BE PRESENTED AT A REGULAR OR SPECIAL MEET- 54 ING OF THE LOCAL LEGISLATIVE BODY FOR SUCH GOVERNMENT, AND SHALL be 55 final and binding upon the parties for the period prescribed by the 56 panel, but in no event shall such period exceed two years from the S. 4477 4 1 termination date of any previous collective bargaining agreement or if 2 there is no previous collective bargaining agreement then for a period 3 not to exceed two years from the date of determination by the panel. 4 Such determination shall not be subject to the approval of any local 5 legislative body or other municipal authority. Notwithstanding the 6 provisions of this subparagraph to the contrary, where the parties to 7 [a] THE public arbitration are those [anticipated by the provisions of 8 paragraphs (e) and (f) of this subdivision the state and such parties 9 may agree to confer authority to the public arbitration panel] WHICH 10 BECAME SUBJECT TO THIS SUBDIVISION BY VIRTUE OF CHAPTER SIX HUNDRED 11 FORTY-ONE OF THE LAWS OF NINETEEN HUNDRED NINETY-EIGHT, THE PUBLIC ARBI- 12 TRATION PANEL SHALL HAVE THE AUTHORITY to issue a final and binding 13 determination for a period up to and including four years. ADDI- 14 TIONALLY, UPON THE ISSUANCE OF SUCH FINAL DETERMINATION BY A PUBLIC 15 ARBITRATION PANEL, NEITHER PARTY SHALL ELECT TO USE A PUBLIC ARBITRATION 16 PANEL FOR PURPOSES OF DISPUTE RESOLUTION UNTIL THE NEXT TWO SUCCEEDING 17 COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENTS HAVE EXPIRED. 18 (vii) the determination of the public arbitration panel shall be 19 subject to review by a court of competent jurisdiction in the manner 20 prescribed by law. 21 S 4. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that 22 the amendments to paragraph (c) of subdivision 4 of section 209 of the 23 civil service law made by section three of this act shall not affect the 24 expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith.