Bill Text: NY S04477 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to real property tax relief and local government mandate reform; requires municipal corporations to consider the real property tax impacts of public employee contracts and relates to the arbitration panel's requirements when resolving disputes in the course of collective negotiations.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-01-04 - REFERRED TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT [S04477 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-S04477-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         4477
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                     April 6, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen. MARTINS -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Local Government
       AN ACT to amend the general municipal law and the civil service law,  in
         relation  to  real  property  tax  relief and local government mandate
         reform
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.    Legislative findings and declarations.  The legislature
    2  hereby finds and determines that real property taxes in New  York  state
    3  are  too  high,  and  that the burden that they place upon our citizens,
    4  homeowners and businesses, is making it difficult for New York state  to
    5  thrive, prosper and succeed.
    6    The  legislature  further  finds  and  determines that the only way to
    7  realistically reduce the real property tax  burden  upon  our  citizens,
    8  homeowners and businesses, is to place a comprehensive approach in state
    9  law  which  controls  costs  and  spending  for  local  governments, and
   10  provides significant mandate relief with respect to their  fiscal  obli-
   11  gations.
   12    The  legislature  finally  finds and determines that the real property
   13  tax relief and local government mandate reform must  be  achieved  by  a
   14  comprehensive  approach  to reduce real property taxes across the state,
   15  the  controlling  of  governmental  employee  benefit  costs,  and   the
   16  provision of significant mandate relief to local governments.
   17    S  2.  The general municipal law is amended by adding a new section 25
   18  to read as follows:
   19    S 25. CONSIDERATION OF REAL PROPERTY TAX  LEVY  IMPACTS  OF  A  PUBLIC
   20  EMPLOYEE  CONTRACT. 1. PRIOR TO ITS PRESENTMENT TO THE GOVERNING BODY OF
   21  A MUNICIPAL CORPORATION, THE PUBLIC OFFICER OF THE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION
   22  WHO IS LEGALLY RESPONSIBLE FOR SIGNING A COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT
   23  WHICH CONTAINS ANY INCREASE IN WAGES OR BENEFITS FOR  PUBLIC  EMPLOYEES,
   24  SHALL  FIRST  CONSIDER WHETHER SIGNING SUCH CONTRACT WOULD RESULT IN ANY
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD10506-01-1
       S. 4477                             2
    1  INCREASE TO THE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION'S REAL PROPERTY TAX LEVY.  IN  THE
    2  EVENT THAT SUCH PUBLIC OFFICER ELECTS TO SIGN SUCH COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
    3  AGREEMENT,  HE  OR SHE SHALL, PRIOR TO THE PRESENTMENT OF SUCH AGREEMENT
    4  FOR  APPROVAL BY THE GOVERNING BODY OF THE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION, INFORM
    5  SUCH GOVERNING BODY OF THE AMOUNT OF THE PROJECTED INCREASE IN THE  REAL
    6  PROPERTY TAX LEVY THAT SUCH COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT WOULD HAVE.
    7    2.  PRIOR  TO  TAKING  ANY  VOTE  TO APPROVE ANY COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
    8  AGREEMENT WHICH CONTAINS ANY INCREASE IN WAGES OR  BENEFITS  FOR  PUBLIC
    9  EMPLOYEES,  THE  GOVERNING  BODY  OF A MUNICIPAL CORPORATION SHALL FIRST
   10  CONSIDER WHETHER APPROVING SUCH CONTRACT WOULD RESULT IN ANY INCREASE TO
   11  THE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION'S REAL PROPERTY TAX LEVY. IN  THE  EVENT  THAT
   12  SUCH  GOVERNING BODY ELECTS TO APPROVE SUCH COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREE-
   13  MENT, THEY SHALL CAUSE TO HAVE POSTED ON THE OFFICIAL  WEBSITE  OF  SUCH
   14  MUNICIPAL  CORPORATION,  IF  THE  MUNICIPAL CORPORATION MAINTAINS ONE, A
   15  PUBLIC NOTICE FOR NOT LESS THAN THIRTY DAYS, DETAILING THE TERMS OF  THE
   16  COLLECTIVE  BARGAINING AGREEMENT SO APPROVED, THE INCREASES IN WAGES AND
   17  BENEFITS, THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF THE INCREASED EXPENDITURES  THE  MUNICIPAL
   18  CORPORATION  WILL  HAVE  TO MAKE OVER THE TERM OF THE AGREEMENT, AND THE
   19  PROJECTED AMOUNT OF THE REAL PROPERTY TAX LEVY INCREASE.
   20    S 3. Paragraph (c) of subdivision  4  of  section  209  of  the  civil
   21  service law, as amended by chapter 216 of the laws of 1977, subparagraph
   22  (iii)  as  amended  by  chapter 442 of the laws of 1995 and subparagraph
   23  (vi) as amended by chapter 113 of the laws of 2006, is amended  to  read
   24  as follows:
   25    (c)  (i)  upon  petition  of  either  party, the board shall refer the
   26  dispute to a public arbitration panel as hereinafter provided;
   27    (ii) the public arbitration panel BE  CONSIDERED  A  PUBLIC  BODY  FOR
   28  PURPOSES  OF  ARTICLE SEVEN OF THE PUBLIC OFFICERS LAW AND shall consist
   29  of one member appointed by the public employer, one member appointed  by
   30  the employee organization and one public member appointed jointly by the
   31  public  employer  and employee organization who shall be selected within
   32  ten days after receipt by the board of a petition for  creation  of  the
   33  arbitration  panel. If either party fails to designate its member to the
   34  public arbitration panel, the board shall promptly, upon  receipt  of  a
   35  request  by either party, designate a member associated in interest with
   36  the public employer or employee organization he is to represent. Each of
   37  the respective parties is to bear the cost of its  member  appointed  or
   38  designated  to  the arbitration panel and each of the respective parties
   39  is to share equally the cost of the public member. If, within seven days
   40  after the mailing date, the parties are unable to  agree  upon  the  one
   41  public  member,  the  board shall submit to the parties a list of quali-
   42  fied, disinterested persons for the  selection  of  the  public  member.
   43  Each  party shall alternately strike from the list one of the names with
   44  the order of striking determined by lot, until the remaining one  person
   45  shall  be  designated  as public member. This process shall be completed
   46  within five days of receipt of this list. The parties shall  notify  the
   47  board of the designated public member. The public member shall be chosen
   48  as chairman;
   49    (iii)  the  public arbitration panel shall hold PUBLIC hearings on all
   50  matters related to the dispute. The  parties  may  be  heard  either  in
   51  person, by counsel, or by other representatives, as they may respective-
   52  ly  designate.  The  panel  may grant more than one adjournment each for
   53  each party; provided, however, that a second request of either party and
   54  any subsequent adjournments may be granted on request of  either  party,
   55  provided  that  the  party  which requests the adjournment shall pay the
   56  arbitrator's fee. The parties may present, either orally or in  writing,
       S. 4477                             3
    1  or  both,  statements  of fact, supporting witnesses and other evidence,
    2  and argument of their respective positions with respect  to  each  case.
    3  The  panel  shall have authority to require the production of such addi-
    4  tional  evidence,  either  oral  or  written  as  it may desire from the
    5  parties and shall provide at the request of either party that a full and
    6  complete record be kept of any such hearings, the cost of such record to
    7  be shared equally by the parties;
    8    (iv) all matters presented to the public  arbitration  panel  for  its
    9  determination  shall be decided by a majority vote of the members of the
   10  panel. The panel, prior to a vote on any issue  in  dispute  before  it,
   11  shall, upon the joint request of its two members representing the public
   12  employer  and  the  employee organization respectively, refer the issues
   13  back to the parties for further negotiations;
   14    (v) the public arbitration panel shall  make  a  just  and  reasonable
   15  determination  of  the  matters in dispute. In arriving at such determi-
   16  nation, the panel shall CONSIDER, ABOVE ALL OTHER FACTORS, THE FINANCIAL
   17  ABILITY OF THE PUBLIC EMPLOYER TO PAY. THE PUBLIC EMPLOYER'S ABILITY  TO
   18  PAY  SHALL  BE  DEFINED  AS  EXISTING  FISCAL CAPACITY WITHOUT RESORT TO
   19  EITHER NEW OR INCREASED TAXATION INCLUDING,  BUT  NOT  LIMITED  TO,  THE
   20  LEVEL OF TAXATION IN THE POLITICAL SUBDIVISION COMPARED TO SIMILAR POLI-
   21  TICAL  SUBDIVISIONS  IN  OTHER  AREAS  OF  THE  STATE, THE TAX BASE, ANY
   22  EVIDENCE OF ECONOMIC DECLINE AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE MEASURES OF FISCAL
   23  DISTRESS, OR EXTRAORDINARY REDUCTIONS  IN  OTHER  GOVERNMENTAL  EXPENDI-
   24  TURES. THE ARBITRATION PANEL SHALL ALSO CONSIDER THE COMPETING FINANCIAL
   25  OBLIGATIONS  OF THE PUBLIC EMPLOYER WHICH MAY BE AFFECTED BY SUCH DETER-
   26  MINATION AND SPECIFICALLY THE IMPACT OF ANY SUCH  DETERMINATION  ON  THE
   27  EXISTING  LEVEL  OF  MUNICIPAL  SERVICES  AND ON ONGOING NEGOTIATIONS OR
   28  SUCCESSOR NEGOTIATIONS WITH EMPLOYEE  ORGANIZATIONS  REPRESENTING  OTHER
   29  EMPLOYEES  OF  THE  PUBLIC EMPLOYER. THE ARBITRATION PANEL SHALL SPECIFY
   30  ITS RATIONALE IN THE DETERMINATION, INCLUDING THE CONSIDERATION OF  SUCH
   31  ABILITY  OF  THE  PUBLIC  EMPLOYER  TO  PAY  WITHOUT RESORTING TO NEW OR
   32  INCREASED TAXATION. THE PANEL SHALL specify the basis for its  findings,
   33  taking  into  SECONDARY consideration, in addition to any other relevant
   34  factors, the following:
   35    a. comparison of the wages, hours and conditions of employment of  the
   36  employees  involved in the arbitration proceeding with the wages, hours,
   37  and conditions of  employment  of  other  employees  performing  similar
   38  services  or  requiring  similar skills under similar working conditions
   39  and with other employees generally in public and private  employment  in
   40  comparable communities.
   41    b.  the GENERAL interests and welfare of the public [and the financial
   42  ability of the public employer to pay];
   43    c.  comparison  of  peculiarities  in  regard  to  other   trades   or
   44  professions,  including  specifically,  (1)  hazards  of employment; (2)
   45  physical qualifications;  (3)  educational  qualifications;  (4)  mental
   46  qualifications; (5) job training and skills; AND
   47    d.  the  terms of collective agreements negotiated between the parties
   48  in the past providing for compensation and fringe  benefits,  including,
   49  but  not limited to, the provisions for salary, insurance and retirement
   50  benefits, medical and hospitalization benefits, paid time  off  and  job
   51  security.
   52    (vi)  the  determination  of  the public arbitration panel shall, WHEN
   53  EFFECTING A LOCAL GOVERNMENT, BE PRESENTED AT A REGULAR OR SPECIAL MEET-
   54  ING OF THE LOCAL LEGISLATIVE BODY FOR  SUCH  GOVERNMENT,  AND  SHALL  be
   55  final  and  binding  upon  the  parties for the period prescribed by the
   56  panel, but in no event shall such  period  exceed  two  years  from  the
       S. 4477                             4
    1  termination  date  of any previous collective bargaining agreement or if
    2  there is no previous collective bargaining agreement then for  a  period
    3  not  to  exceed  two  years from the date of determination by the panel.
    4  Such  determination  shall  not  be subject to the approval of any local
    5  legislative body  or  other  municipal  authority.  Notwithstanding  the
    6  provisions  of  this  subparagraph to the contrary, where the parties to
    7  [a] THE public arbitration are those [anticipated by the  provisions  of
    8  paragraphs  (e)  and  (f) of this subdivision the state and such parties
    9  may agree to confer authority to the  public  arbitration  panel]  WHICH
   10  BECAME  SUBJECT  TO  THIS  SUBDIVISION  BY VIRTUE OF CHAPTER SIX HUNDRED
   11  FORTY-ONE OF THE LAWS OF NINETEEN HUNDRED NINETY-EIGHT, THE PUBLIC ARBI-
   12  TRATION PANEL SHALL HAVE THE AUTHORITY to  issue  a  final  and  binding
   13  determination  for  a  period  up  to  and including four years.   ADDI-
   14  TIONALLY, UPON THE ISSUANCE OF SUCH  FINAL  DETERMINATION  BY  A  PUBLIC
   15  ARBITRATION PANEL, NEITHER PARTY SHALL ELECT TO USE A PUBLIC ARBITRATION
   16  PANEL  FOR  PURPOSES OF DISPUTE RESOLUTION UNTIL THE NEXT TWO SUCCEEDING
   17  COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENTS HAVE EXPIRED.
   18    (vii) the determination of  the  public  arbitration  panel  shall  be
   19  subject  to  review  by  a court of competent jurisdiction in the manner
   20  prescribed by law.
   21    S 4. This act shall take effect immediately; provided,  however,  that
   22  the  amendments  to paragraph (c) of subdivision 4 of section 209 of the
   23  civil service law made by section three of this act shall not affect the
   24  expiration of such subdivision and shall be deemed to expire therewith.
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