Bill Text: NY S05893 | 2015-2016 | General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Relates to requirements and violations regarding publicly accessible collection bins.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2015-06-24 - SUBSTITUTED BY A5317B [S05893 Detail]

Download: New_York-2015-S05893-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         5893
                              2015-2016 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                     June 10, 2015
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  LANZA  -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules
       AN ACT to amend the general business law, in relation to publicly acces-
         sible collection bins
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.  Section  399-bbb of the general business law, as added by
    2  chapter 264 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
    3    S 399-bbb. Solicitations by container; disclosures. 1. As used in this
    4  section the term "PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE collection [container] BIN"  shall
    5  mean  an  unattended  canister, box, receptacle, or similar device, used
    6  for the solicitation and collection of personal property, not  including
    7  money  or  evidences  of debt. Such term shall not include an unattended
    8  canister, box, receptacle, or similar device, used exclusively  for  the
    9  collection  of  used paper, cardboard, motor oil, bottles, cans or other
   10  receptacles or materials, not including textiles, for recycling or waste
   11  diversion purposes.
   12    2. A PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE COLLECTION BIN SHALL NOT BE PLACED ON  PUBLIC
   13  PROPERTY; IF PLACED ON PUBLIC PROPERTY, THE LOCAL MUNICIPALITY MAY IMME-
   14  DIATELY REMOVE AND DISPOSE OF SUCH BIN.
   15    3.  Any  person, business, not-for-profit organization or other entity
   16  or entities, or an agent or agents, whether paid or not  paid,  of  such
   17  person, business, not-for-profit organization or other entity, who plac-
   18  es a PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE collection [container] BIN in a public place on
   19  [public  or]  private  property  shall  affix to the PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE
   20  collection [container] BIN a label that is designed to be  incapable  of
   21  being  destroyed  or removed and that clearly and conspicuously displays
   22  in at least twenty-four point type unless otherwise  specified  in  this
   23  section and on the front of the PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE collection [contain-
   24  er]  BIN  in  a  manner that is readily visible to an individual placing
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD08033-10-5
       S. 5893                             2
    1  property in the  PUBLICLY  ACCESSIBLE  collection  [container]  BIN  the
    2  following:
    3    (a)  the  name of the person, business, not-for-profit organization or
    4  other entity which owns the PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE  collection  [container]
    5  BIN  and  any  agent thereof; the legal address [and], telephone number,
    6  E-MAIL ADDRESS AND WEBSITE, IF APPLICABLE,  of  such  person,  business,
    7  not-for-profit  organization or other entity and any agent thereof where
    8  the owner of the PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE collection [container] BIN  or  its
    9  agent can be reached during ordinary business hours; any [registrations]
   10  PERMIT OR LICENSE required by [state or] local law of such person, busi-
   11  ness, not-for-profit organization or other entity and any agent thereof;
   12  A  STATEMENT  THAT  NOTHING  SHALL  BE LEFT OUTSIDE OF SUCH BIN; and, IF
   13  REQUIRED BY STATE OR LOCAL LAW, a statement that shall take the  follow-
   14  ing form: For more information, contact the department of law at (insert
   15  the  current  telephone  number established by the department of law for
   16  receiving inquiries from consumers) or (insert the  current  address  of
   17  the  website  of  the department of law). If more than one person, busi-
   18  ness, not-for-profit organization  or  other  entity  own  the  PUBLICLY
   19  ACCESSIBLE  collection  [container] BIN, all of the owners' names, legal
   20  addresses, telephone numbers and any [registrations] PERMITS OR LICENSES
   21  required by [state or] local law of such owners shall be included in the
   22  disclosure label. If more than one agent  represents  an  owner  of  the
   23  PUBLICLY  ACCESSIBLE  collection [container] BIN, INCLUDING A FOR-PROFIT
   24  ENTITY, ON BEHALF OF, OR IN CONJUNCTION WITH A NOT-FOR-PROFIT  ORGANIZA-
   25  TION,  all  of the agents' names, legal addresses, telephone numbers and
   26  any [registrations] PERMITS OR LICENSES required by [state or] local law
   27  of such owners shall be included in the disclosure label; and
   28    (b) a statement  about  the  purpose  or  purposes  for  the  property
   29  collected  in  the [container] BIN using letters no less than two inches
   30  in height as follows:
   31    (i)  if  all  of  the  property  placed  in  the  PUBLICLY  ACCESSIBLE
   32  collection  [container]  BIN  is  directed  to a non-business purpose or
   33  purposes as described in paragraph (b) of section two hundred one of the
   34  not-for-profit corporation law or, if  the  property  is  sold  and  all
   35  proceeds of such sale are directed to a non-business purpose or purposes
   36  described  in  paragraph  (b) of section two hundred one of the not-for-
   37  profit corporation law, the label affixed  to  the  PUBLICLY  ACCESSIBLE
   38  collection [container] BIN pursuant to this section shall state:
   39    DONATED ITEMS WILL BE USED FOR CHARITABLE PURPOSES
   40    The value of items placed in this [container] BIN is tax-deductible.
   41    or
   42    (ii)  if  [all]  ANY of the property placed in the PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE
   43  collection [container] BIN is not directed to a non-business purpose  or
   44  purposes as described in paragraph (b) of section two hundred one of the
   45  not-for-profit  corporation  law,  or if the property is sold, and [all]
   46  ANY proceeds of such sale are not directed to a non-business purpose  or
   47  purposes  described  in  paragraph (b) of section two hundred one of the
   48  not-for-profit corporation law, the label affixed to the PUBLICLY ACCES-
   49  SIBLE collection [container] BIN pursuant to this section shall state:
   50    DONATED ITEMS WILL BE USED FOR PROFIT
   51    The value of items placed in this [container] BIN is NOT  tax-deducti-
   52  ble.
   53    (C)  FOR  COLLECTION  BINS  OWNED  BY A NOT-FOR-PROFIT ORGANIZATION, A
   54  STATEMENT DESCRIBING  THE  CHARITABLE  CAUSES  THAT  WILL  BENEFIT  FROM
   55  DONATIONS; AND
       S. 5893                             3
    1    (D)  COLLECTION  BINS  OPERATED BY CORPORATE FUNDRAISERS OR ANY ENTITY
    2  PLACING AND  OPERATING  COLLECTION  BINS  FOR  THE  BENEFIT  OF  ANOTHER
    3  FOR-PROFIT  ENTITY  OR NOT-FOR-PROFIT ENTITY SHALL ABIDE BY THE REQUIRE-
    4  MENTS OF THE ABOVE AND ANY ADDITIONAL GUIDELINES AND  LABELING  REQUIRE-
    5  MENTS UNDER STATE OR LOCAL LAW AS APPLICABLE.
    6    [3]  4.  The owner of a PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE collection [container] BIN
    7  shall obtain written consent from the owner or lessee  of  the  property
    8  where  the PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE collection [container] BIN is located, or
    9  the owner or lessee's authorized agent, stating that the  owner  of  the
   10  PUBLICLY  ACCESSIBLE  collection [container] BIN has received permission
   11  to place the [box] BIN on the property. Upon request of any local juris-
   12  diction, documentation evidencing the  written  consent  shall  be  made
   13  available by the owner of the PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE collection [container]
   14  BIN.  THE  OWNER OR LESSEE OF THE PROPERTY WHERE THE PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE
   15  COLLECTION BIN IS LOCATED, OR THE OWNER OR LESSEE'S AUTHORIZED AGENT MAY
   16  RESCIND SUCH CONSENT AT ANY  TIME,  PROVIDED,  WRITTEN  NOTICE  OF  SUCH
   17  RESCISSION  IS  PROVIDED TO THE BIN OWNER AT LEAST TEN DAYS PRIOR TO THE
   18  BIN'S REMOVAL.  WRITTEN NOTICE OF RESCISSION OF  CONSENT,  IF  GIVEN  BY
   19  FIRST-CLASS  MAIL,  SHALL  BE  DEEMED  GIVEN WHEN DEPOSITED IN A MAILBOX
   20  PROPERLY ADDRESSED AND ADEQUATE POSTAGE  PREPAID.  SUCH  WRITTEN  NOTICE
   21  SHALL BE EFFECTIVE IRRESPECTIVE OF THE FORM OF SUCH WRITTEN NOTICE IF IT
   22  INDICATES  THE  INTENTION  OF  THE  OWNER  OR  LESSEE OF THE PROPERTY TO
   23  RESCIND THE CONSENT PREVIOUSLY GIVEN BY THE PROPERTY OWNER  OR  LESSEE'S
   24  AUTHORIZED AGENT. AFTER TEN DAYS OF PROVIDING NOTICE, THE PROPERTY OWNER
   25  OR  LESSEE  MAY REMOVE AND DISPOSE OF SUCH BIN, AND ANY COSTS ASSOCIATED
   26  WITH SUCH REMOVAL OR DISPOSAL SHALL BE RECOVERABLE FROM THE OWNER OF THE
   27  PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE COLLECTION BIN.
   28    [4] 5. THE OWNER OF A PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE COLLECTION BIN SHALL  ADHERE
   29  TO THE FOLLOWING MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS:
   30    (A)  BINS SHALL BE SERVICED AND EMPTIED AS NEEDED OR WITHIN THREE DAYS
   31  OF A REQUEST BY THE PROPERTY OWNER OR OWNER'S AGENT, INCLUDING  REQUESTS
   32  FOR REMOVAL OF DEBRIS AND BULK ITEMS;
   33    (B) REMOVE GRAFFITI ON THE OUTSIDE OF BINS WITHIN SEVENTY-TWO HOURS OF
   34  REQUESTS OR OTHERWISE BECOMING AWARE OF SUCH DAMAGE OR VANDALISM;
   35    (C) REPAIR DAMAGED BINS WITHIN SEVENTY-TWO HOURS OF REQUESTS OR OTHER-
   36  WISE BECOMING AWARE OF SUCH DAMAGE OR VANDALISM;
   37    (D) SECURE EACH COLLECTION BIN WITH A TAMPER-RESISTANT LOCK; AND
   38    (E)  MAINTAIN  THE AESTHETIC PRESENTATION OF SUCH BIN, INCLUDING FRESH
   39  PAINT AND READABLE SIGNAGE.
   40    6. PROPERTY OWNERS OR AN  OWNER'S  AGENT  ARE  NOT  SUBJECT  TO  CIVIL
   41  LIABILITY FROM A COLLECTION BIN OPERATOR FOR THE REMOVAL OF AN UNAUTHOR-
   42  IZED BIN OR WHERE REMOVAL IS NECESSARY TO COMPLY WITH LOCAL ZONING ORDI-
   43  NANCES.  PROPERTY  OWNERS MAY REMOVE A COLLECTION BIN IN ORDER TO COMPLY
   44  WITH A STATE OR LOCAL ZONING ORDINANCE, AS  APPLICABLE,  WITHOUT  GIVING
   45  PRIOR  NOTICE  TO  THE  COLLECTION  BIN  OWNER. THE PROPERTY OWNER SHALL
   46  INFORM THE BIN OPERATOR OF THE LOCATION TO WHICH THE BIN WAS REMOVED, OR
   47  ANY OTHER DISPOSITION OF THE BIN, AND ANY  COSTS  ASSOCIATED  WITH  SUCH
   48  REMOVAL  OR DISPOSAL SHALL BE RECOVERABLE FROM THE OWNER OF THE PUBLICLY
   49  ACCESSIBLE COLLECTION BIN.
   50    7. (a) Any violation of the provisions of this section shall be deemed
   51  a deceptive practice within the meaning of section three hundred  forty-
   52  nine  of this chapter and any remedy provided therein shall be available
   53  for the enforcement of this section. In addition, the district attorney,
   54  county attorney, and  the  corporation  counsel  shall  have  concurrent
   55  authority  to  seek the relief in paragraph [b] (B) of this subdivision,
       S. 5893                             4
    1  and all civil penalties obtained in any such action shall be retained by
    2  the municipality or county IN WHICH SUCH BIN IS PLACED.
    3    (b)  In every case where the court shall determine that a violation of
    4  this section has occurred, it may impose a civil  penalty  of  not  more
    5  than five thousand dollars for each violation.
    6    (I)  ANY  BIN IN VIOLATION OF THE PROVISIONS RELATED TO THE DISPLAY OF
    7  INFORMATION OR UNPERMITTED PLACEMENT SHALL SUBJECT THE OWNER OF SUCH BIN
    8  TO A CIVIL PENALTY OF TWO HUNDRED FIFTY DOLLARS FOR THE  FIRST  OFFENSE,
    9  AND  A  FIVE  HUNDRED  DOLLAR FINE FOR EACH SUBSEQUENT OFFENSE WITHIN AN
   10  EIGHTEEN MONTH PERIOD.
   11    (II) ANY BIN IN VIOLATION OF THE MAINTENANCE PROVISIONS SHALL  SUBJECT
   12  THE  OWNER OF SUCH BIN TO A FIFTY DOLLAR FINE FOR THE FIRST OFFENSE, AND
   13  A ONE HUNDRED DOLLAR FINE FOR EACH SUBSEQUENT OFFENSE WITHIN AN EIGHTEEN
   14  MONTH PERIOD.
   15    (c) It shall be a defense to the imposition of any  civil  penalty  or
   16  any  other remedy in an action brought to enforce the provisions of this
   17  section if the person or entity affixed a  label  as  required  by  this
   18  section  and such label was removed or defaced by vandals, provided that
   19  such person or entity subsequently complies  with  the  requirements  of
   20  this section.
   21    (d)  Nothing  in this section shall be construed to restrict any right
   22  which any person may have under any other statute or the common law.
   23    S 2.  This act shall take effect on  the  one  hundred  eightieth  day
   24  after  it shall have become a law and shall apply to all publicly acces-
   25  sible collection bins in place on the effective date of this act and all
   26  publicly accessible collection bins placed subsequent to  the  effective
   27  date of this act.
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