Bill Text: NY S08084 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Provides a conditional adult-use cultivator license to process and distribute cannabis flower products without holding an adult-use processor or distributor license; provides a conditional adult-use processor license to process and distribute cannabis products; provides for the repeal of certain provisions upon the expiration thereof.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 5-0)

Status: (Passed) 2022-02-22 - SIGNED CHAP.18 [S08084 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S08084-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         8084--A

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 25, 2022
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sens.  HINCHEY, KRUEGER, RAMOS -- read twice and ordered
          printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Agricul-
          ture -- reported favorably from said committee and  committed  to  the
          Committee  on  Rules  --  committee  discharged, bill amended, ordered
          reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee

        AN ACT to amend the agriculture and markets law and the cannabis law, in
          relation to providing a conditional adult-use cultivator license and a
          conditional adult-use processor license

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Section 520 of the agriculture and markets law is amended
     2  by adding a new subdivision 3 to read as follows:
     3    3. The department shall, to the extent  practicable,  share  data  and
     4  documentation related to an agricultural research pilot program with the
     5  office of cannabis management.
     6    §  2. The cannabis law is amended by adding a new section 68-c to read
     7  as follows:
     8    § 68-c. Conditional adult-use cultivator  license.  1.  A  conditional
     9  adult-use  cultivator  license  shall  be  subject  to the same authori-
    10  zations, restrictions and requirements applied to any adult-use cultiva-
    11  tor pursuant to section sixty-eight of this article for the duration  of
    12  the  conditional  period of the license, as well as to any new terms and
    13  conditions imposed by the board and office.
    14    2. To be eligible to apply  for  a  conditional  adult-use  cultivator
    15  license, a cultivator must:
    16    (a)  have  held  a valid industrial hemp grower authorization from the
    17  department of agriculture and markets, as of December thirty-first,  two
    18  thousand  twenty-one,  which authorized the growing of cannabinoid hemp,
    19  and is in good standing with the department of agriculture and markets;
    20    (b) have grown and harvested hemp for at least two of  the  past  four
    21  years  pursuant to that license and be able to provide proof, as defined
    22  by the office, of the amount of hemp planted  by  the  applicant  during
    23  each of the two years that hemp was grown; and

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD14348-09-2

        S. 8084--A                          2

     1    (c) as an individual applicant have an ownership interest of fifty-one
     2  percent or more, or as any other applicant have an ownership interest of
     3  fifty-one percent or more of the entity that is the licensee.
     4    3.  A  conditional  adult-use  cultivator  license shall authorize the
     5  cultivation of cannabis outdoors or in a greenhouse with  no  more  than
     6  twenty  artificial  lights  unless otherwise authorized by the office. A
     7  conditional adult-use cultivator licensee may  cultivate  up  to  forty-
     8  three  thousand  five  hundred  sixty  square  feet  of flowering canopy
     9  outdoors or twenty-five thousand square feet of flowering  canopy  in  a
    10  greenhouse.    A  cultivator may cultivate both outdoors and in a green-
    11  house provided the flowering canopy in a greenhouse is less  than  twen-
    12  ty-thousand  square  feet  and the total flowering canopy is equal to or
    13  less than thirty-thousand square feet.
    14    4. A conditional adult-use cultivator licensee must  comply  with  any
    15  environmental standards and requirements mandated by the office.
    16    5. The cultivation of cannabis shall only be permitted within the same
    17  or  an  adjacent  county  in  which the conditional adult-use cultivator
    18  licensee had previously been authorized by the department of agriculture
    19  and markets to grow hemp.
    20    6. A conditional adult-use cultivator licensee shall have  the  tempo-
    21  rary  authority  to  minimally process and distribute cannabis products,
    22  provided that such final products shall be in the form of cannabis flow-
    23  er, without holding an adult-use processor or distributor license estab-
    24  lished pursuant to sections sixty-nine and seventy-one of this  article;
    25  provided  that the licensee complies with all requirements for the proc-
    26  essing and distribution of cannabis products as set out by the board  in
    27  regulations  or  in the terms and conditions of the conditional license.
    28  Such authority to minimally process  and  distribute  cannabis  products
    29  expires on June first, two thousand twenty-three.  After June first, two
    30  thousand  twenty-three,  any conditional adult-use cultivator seeking to
    31  process and distribute cannabis products shall be required to apply  for
    32  and  receive  a processor and distributor license to conduct this activ-
    33  ity.
    34    7. For the duration of  the  conditional  period  of  the  conditional
    35  adult-use  cultivator license, the ownership or organizational structure
    36  of the entity that is the licensee shall not be amended, except pursuant
    37  to the provisions of subdivisions two, three and four of section  sixty-
    38  seven of this article.
    39    8.  The office shall set out specific terms and conditions setting out
    40  requirements necessary to be awarded and maintain a  conditional  adult-
    41  use  cultivator  license,  including  but not limited to the requirement
    42  that a licensee agrees to participate in an environmental sustainability
    43  program and a social equity mentorship program. Such mentorship  program
    44  shall  be  directed to train individuals interested in becoming licensed
    45  cultivators and shall leverage remote and in-person mentees with experi-
    46  ence in agriculture business  management,  sustainable  cannabis  culti-
    47  vation,  and  best practices. Candidates for the mentorship program must
    48  be at least eighteen years of age, must be a New  York  state  resident,
    49  and  must  be  individuals that would be considered social equity appli-
    50  cants as defined by section eighty-seven of this article.   The  license
    51  terms  and  conditions  set out by the office shall include requirements
    52  that a licensee enter into a labor  peace  agreement  with  a  bona-fide
    53  labor  organization that is actively engaged in representing or attempt-
    54  ing to represent the applicant's employees within six months  of  licen-
    55  sure,  that  the  maintenance  of such labor peace agreement shall be an

        S. 8084--A                          3

     1  ongoing material condition of licensure, and that licensees  shall  meet
     2  any other eligibility requirements established by the office.
     3    9.  The board shall establish a non-refundable application and license
     4  fee, in a manner consistent with section sixty-three  of  this  article,
     5  for  the conditional adult-use cultivator license. No such license shall
     6  be issued after December thirty-first, two thousand twenty-two and  such
     7  license  shall  only be valid through June thirtieth, two thousand twen-
     8  ty-four.
     9    10. A conditional adult-use cultivator license shall be deemed to have
    10  been surrendered to the board and  a  conditional  adult-use  cultivator
    11  licensee  shall  be  deemed not to be in good standing, as determined in
    12  the discretion of the executive director in a written notice,  effective
    13  upon  delivery  to  the licensee at the licensee's last known address on
    14  file with the office, for reasons including but not limited to:
    15    (a) failure to abide by all the terms and  conditions  of  the  condi-
    16  tional adult-use cultivator license;
    17    (b)  failure  to adhere to all requirements set out in regulations and
    18  guidance, including those promulgated after  receiving  the  conditional
    19  adult-use cultivator license;
    20    (c) failure to submit information, records, or reports;
    21    (d)  failure  to  correct  deficiencies in accordance with an approved
    22  corrective action plan;
    23    (e) deviation from regulations, licensing terms, or standard operating
    24  procedures in a manner that the office determines may jeopardize  health
    25  or safety of the public, or the quality of products grown or produced;
    26    (f)  failure  to provide office employees with access to the premises;
    27  and
    28    (g) failure to begin operations within six months of the date  of  the
    29  issuance of the license.
    30    11. A licensee whose conditional adult-use cultivator license has been
    31  deemed  surrendered  may  within  ten  days of the delivery date of such
    32  notice appeal the determination of the executive director to  the  board
    33  pursuant  to  subdivision  eighteen  of section ten of this chapter. The
    34  board shall have sole discretion to determine the conduct of the appeal,
    35  which shall include notice and an opportunity to be heard.  Upon  review
    36  by  the board, the board shall issue a final written determination which
    37  may then be reviewed pursuant to section one hundred thirty-five of this
    38  chapter and article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
    39    12. In the event that  a  conditional  adult-use  cultivator  licensee
    40  elects  to  cease  operation of all permitted activities or to surrender
    41  its license, the following provisions shall apply:
    42    (a) the conditional adult-use cultivator  licensee  shall  notify  the
    43  office  in writing at least thirty days prior to the anticipated date of
    44  closure;
    45    (b) such written notice shall include a proposed plan for closure. The
    46  plan shall be subject to office approval and  shall  include  timetables
    47  and describe the procedures and actions the licensee shall take to prop-
    48  erly destroy or otherwise dispose of all the licensee's supply of canna-
    49  bis and/or cannabis products; and
    50    (c)  the  licensee or former licensee must maintain and make available
    51  to the office all records related to the cultivation of cannabis  for  a
    52  period of three years.
    53    13.  No  later than ninety days before the expiration of a conditional
    54  adult-use cultivator license, the office shall, pursuant to a request by
    55  the licensee, review the conditional adult-use  cultivator  licensee  to
    56  determine whether they are in good standing with the office. Good stand-

        S. 8084--A                          4

     1  ing  shall  include,  but not be limited to, compliance with subdivision
     2  seven of this section. Any licensee found to be in good  standing  shall
     3  be  eligible  to apply for and receive an adult-use cultivation license,
     4  provided the licensee can meet all requirements of the new license. Such
     5  a licensee will receive, at minimum, an adult-use cultivator license for
     6  the size of flowering canopy that they were licensed to grow pursuant to
     7  their  conditional adult-use cultivator license or a larger size flower-
     8  ing canopy and authorization to use artificial light as may be  set  out
     9  by  the board in regulation. A licensee may not separately apply for any
    10  license type under this article permitting the cultivation of  adult-use
    11  cannabis while holding a conditional adult-use cultivator license.
    12    14.  For the purposes of this section, the office has the authority to
    13  define terms  including  but  not  limited  to  "greenhouse",  "immature
    14  plant",  "flowering  canopy"  as part of the terms and conditions of the
    15  conditional adult-use cultivator license.
    16    15. Nothing herein shall limit the authority, power, or  other  rights
    17  or remedies of the board or office.
    18    § 3. Section 69 of the cannabis law is amended to read as follows:
    19    §  69.  Adult-use  processor  license.  1. A processor's license shall
    20  authorize the acquisition, possession, processing and sale  of  cannabis
    21  from  the licensed premises of the adult-use cultivator by such licensee
    22  to duly licensed processors or distributors. A person holding an  adult-
    23  use  processor's  license  may  apply for, and obtain, one distributor's
    24  license solely for the distribution of their own products.
    25    2. For purposes of this section, processing shall include, but not  be
    26  limited  to, blending, extracting, infusing, packaging, labeling, brand-
    27  ing and otherwise making  or  preparing  cannabis  products.  Processing
    28  shall not include the cultivation of cannabis.
    29    3. No processor shall be engaged in any other business on the premises
    30  to be licensed; except that a person issued an adult-use cannabis culti-
    31  vator, processor, and/or distributor license or a processor who has also
    32  been  issued  a hemp grower license by the department of agriculture and
    33  markets or a cannabinoid hemp processor license under this  chapter  may
    34  hold and operate all issued licenses on the same premises.
    35    4.  No  cannabis  processor  licensee  may hold more than one cannabis
    36  processor license provided a  single  license  may  authorize  processor
    37  activities  at  multiple  locations,  as  set  out in regulations by the
    38  board.
    39    5.  No adult-use cannabis processor shall have a  direct  or  indirect
    40  interest, including by stock ownership, interlocking directors, mortgage
    41  or  lien,  personal or real property, management agreement, share parent
    42  companies or affiliated organizations or any other means, in  any  prem-
    43  ises licensed as an adult-use cannabis retail dispensary or in any busi-
    44  ness  licensed  as  an  adult-use  cannabis  retail dispensary or in any
    45  registered organization registered pursuant to  article  three  of  this
    46  chapter.
    47    6.    Adult-use  processor  licensees are subject to minimum operating
    48  requirements as determined by the board in regulation.
    49    § 4. The cannabis law is amended by adding a new section 69-a to  read
    50  as follows:
    51    §  69-a.  Conditional  adult-use  processor  license. 1. A conditional
    52  adult-use processor license shall be subject to the same authorizations,
    53  restrictions and requirements applied to any adult-use processor  pursu-
    54  ant to section sixty-nine of this article for the duration of the condi-
    55  tional period of the license, as well as to any new terms and conditions
    56  imposed by the board and office.

        S. 8084--A                          5

     1    2.  To  be  eligible  to  apply  for a conditional adult-use processor
     2  license, a processor must:
     3    (a)  have applied for a cannabinoid hemp processor license pursuant to
     4  section ninety-two of this chapter before January  first,  two  thousand
     5  twenty-two;
     6    (b)  hold  an  active cannabinoid hemp processor license issued by the
     7  office; and
     8    (c) as an individual applicant have an ownership interest of fifty-one
     9  percent or more, or as any other applicant have an ownership interest of
    10  fifty-one percent or more of the entity that is the licensee.
    11    3. A conditional adult-use processor license shall authorize the proc-
    12  essing and manufacturing of  cannabis  products  provided  the  licensee
    13  complies  with  all  requirements  for the processing and manufacture of
    14  cannabis products as set out  by  the  board.  A  conditional  adult-use
    15  processor  licensee  shall only perform extraction activities if author-
    16  ized to under the licensee's cannabinoid hemp processor license and  all
    17  extraction methods are subject to office approval.
    18    4.  A  conditional  adult-use  processor licensee must comply with any
    19  environmental standards and requirements as mandated by the office.
    20    5. The processing of cannabis shall only  be  permitted  at  the  same
    21  location  in  which  the  conditional  adult-use  processor  licensee is
    22  authorized to process hemp, unless expressly authorized by the office.
    23    6. A conditional adult-use processor licensee shall have the authority
    24  to distribute cannabis products without holding an adult-use distributor
    25  license established pursuant to  section  seventy-one  of  this  article
    26  until  June first, two thousand twenty-three, provided that the licensee
    27  complies with all requirements for the distribution of cannabis products
    28  as set out by the office. After June first, two  thousand  twenty-three,
    29  any  conditional processor seeking to distribute cannabis products shall
    30  be required to apply for and receive a distributor  license  to  conduct
    31  this activity.
    32    7.  For  the  duration  of  the  conditional period of the conditional
    33  adult-use processor license, the ownership or  organizational  structure
    34  of the entity that is the licensee shall not be amended, except pursuant
    35  to  the provisions of subdivisions two, three and four of section sixty-
    36  seven of this article.
    37    8. The office shall set out specific terms and conditions setting  out
    38  requirements  necessary  to be awarded and maintain a conditional adult-
    39  use processor license, including but not limited to the requirement that
    40  a licensee agrees to  participate  in  an  environmental  sustainability
    41  program  and  a  social equity mentorship program. Such program shall be
    42  directed to train individuals interested in becoming licensed processors
    43  and shall leverage remote and in-person engagement  to  provide  mentees
    44  with  experience  in  processing techniques and good manufacturing prac-
    45  tices.  Candidates for the mentorship program must be at least  eighteen
    46  years of age, must be a New York state resident, and must be individuals
    47  that  would be considered social equity applicants as defined by section
    48  eighty-seven of this article.  The license terms and conditions set  out
    49  by  the  office  shall include requirements that a licensee enter into a
    50  labor peace agreement  with  a  bona-fide  labor  organization  that  is
    51  actively  engaged  in representing or attempting to represent the appli-
    52  cant's employees within six months of licensure, that the maintenance of
    53  such labor peace agreement shall be an  ongoing  material  condition  of
    54  licensure,  and that licensees shall meet any other eligibility require-
    55  ments established by the office.

        S. 8084--A                          6

     1    9. The board shall establish a non-refundable application and  license
     2  fee,  in  a  manner consistent with section sixty-three of this article,
     3  for the conditional adult-use processor license. No such  license  shall
     4  be  issued after December thirty-first, two thousand twenty-two and such
     5  license  shall  only be valid through June thirtieth, two thousand twen-
     6  ty-four.
     7    10. A conditional adult-use processor license shall be deemed to  have
     8  been  surrendered  to  the  board  and a conditional adult-use processor
     9  licensee shall be deemed not to be in good standing,  as  determined  in
    10  the  discretion of the executive director in a written notice, effective
    11  upon delivery to the licensee at the licensee's last  known  address  on
    12  file with the office, for reasons including but not limited to:
    13    (a)  failure  to  abide  by all the terms and conditions of the condi-
    14  tional adult-use processor license;
    15    (b) failure to adhere to all requirements set out in  regulations  and
    16  guidance,  including  those  promulgated after receiving the conditional
    17  adult-use processor license;
    18    (c) failure to submit information, records, or reports;
    19    (d) failure to correct deficiencies in  accordance  with  an  approved
    20  corrective action plan;
    21    (e) deviation from regulations, licensing terms, or standard operating
    22  procedures  in  a  manner the office determines may jeopardize health or
    23  safety of the public, or the quality of products produced;
    24    (f) failure to provide office employees with access to  the  premises;
    25  and
    26    (g)  failure  to begin operations within six months of the date of the
    27  issuance of the license.
    28    11. A licensee whose conditional adult-use processor license has  been
    29  deemed  surrendered  may  within  ten  days of the delivery date of such
    30  notice appeal the determination of the executive director to  the  board
    31  pursuant  to  subdivision  eighteen  of section ten of this chapter. The
    32  board shall have sole discretion to determine the conduct of the appeal,
    33  which shall include notice and an opportunity to be heard.  Upon  review
    34  by  the board, the board shall issue a final written determination which
    35  may then be reviewed pursuant to section one hundred thirty-five of this
    36  chapter and article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and rules.
    37    12. In the event  that  a  conditional  adult-use  processor  licensee
    38  elects  to  cease  operation of all permitted activities or to surrender
    39  its license, the following provisions shall apply:
    40    (a) the conditional adult-use  processor  licensee  shall  notify  the
    41  office  in writing at least thirty days prior to the anticipated date of
    42  closure;
    43    (b) such written notice shall include a proposed plan for closure. The
    44  plan shall be subject to office approval and  shall  include  timetables
    45  and describe the procedures and actions the licensee shall take to prop-
    46  erly destroy or otherwise dispose of all the licensee's supply of canna-
    47  bis and/or cannabis products; and
    48    (c)  the  licensee or former licensee must maintain and make available
    49  to the office all records related to the cultivation of cannabis  for  a
    50  period of three years.
    51    13.  No  later than ninety days before the expiration of a conditional
    52  adult-use processor license, the office shall, pursuant to a request  by
    53  the  licensee,  review  the  conditional adult-use processor licensee to
    54  determine whether they are in good standing with the office. Good stand-
    55  ing shall include, but not be limited to,  compliance  with  subdivision
    56  seven  of  this section. Any licensee found to be in good standing shall

        S. 8084--A                          7

     1  be eligible to apply for and receive  an  adult-use  processor  license,
     2  provided the licensee can meet all requirements of the new license.
     3    14.  For the purposes of this section, the office has the authority to
     4  define terms including but not limited to "extraction" as  part  of  the
     5  terms and conditions of the conditional adult-use processor license.
     6    15. Nothing in this section shall limit the authority, power, or other
     7  rights or remedies of the board or office.
     8    §  5.  The cannabis control board shall provide a report on the condi-
     9  tional cultivator and processor licenses as provided for  by  this  act.
    10  Such  report  shall include, but not be limited to: the number of condi-
    11  tional licenses applied for by geographic region  and  approved  by  the
    12  board; the revenue received from such conditional licenses from fees and
    13  taxation  related  to  cultivation,  distribution,  and eventual sale of
    14  adult-use cannabis; the number of individuals, if any,  that  transition
    15  from a conditional license to other licenses issued by the board and the
    16  types  of  licenses  awarded;  the number of applicants determined to be
    17  social equity applicants that applied for  and  received  a  conditional
    18  cultivator  and processor  license; the effectiveness  and participation
    19  data related to the social equity mentoring program; and other such data
    20  and information that the board deems  necessary  and  appropriate.  Such
    21  report  shall  be published on the office's website and presented to the
    22  governor, the majority leader of the  senate  and  the  speaker  of  the
    23  assembly,  no  later  than January 1, 2023 and again on January 1, 2024.
    24  Nothing shall preclude the office from providing such reporting as  part
    25  of  the  annual  report required by the board pursuant to section ten of
    26  the cannabis law, provided, however, that the  information  required  by
    27  this act shall be clearly separate from other reporting.
    28    §  6.  This  act shall take effect immediately, provided however, that
    29  the provisions of sections two and four of this act shall expire on June
    30  30, 2024 when upon such date the provisions of such  sections  shall  be
    31  deemed repealed.
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