Bill Text: NY S08486 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Relates to the equalization of retirement benefits for police officers across New York state.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 5-3)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-06-20 - COMMITTED TO RULES [S08486 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-S08486-Amended.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                         8486--A
            Cal. No. 1395
                    IN SENATE
                                       May 9, 2018
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  Sen.  GOLDEN -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Civil Service and Pensions
          -- reported favorably from said committee, ordered to first and second
          report, amended on second report, ordered to a third reading,  and  to
          be  reprinted  as  amended,  retaining its place in the order of third
          reading
        AN ACT to amend the retirement and social security law, in  relation  to
          the equalization of retirement benefits for police officers across New
          York state
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. Subdivision c of section 500 of the retirement  and  social
     2  security  law, as amended by section 9-a of part A of chapter 504 of the
     3  laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
     4    c. If the comptroller certifies that the contribution rate under  this
     5  article  for  any  participating  employer  who  is participating on the
     6  effective date hereof would be at least one percent higher than the rate
     7  which would be applicable to  such  employer  for  an  employee  who  is
     8  subject  to  article  eleven  of this chapter and who was hired prior to
     9  July first, nineteen hundred seventy-six, the provisions of this article
    10  shall not apply with respect to such participating  employer,  provided,
    11  however  that members who first join the New York state and local police
    12  and fire retirement system on or after January first, two  thousand  ten
    13  and police/fire members, as that term is defined in section five hundred
    14  one  of  this  article,  who  have made an election to be subject to the
    15  provisions of article twenty-two of this chapter pursuant to subdivision
    16  b or c of section twelve hundred five of  this  chapter,  shall  not  be
    17  subject to the provisions of this article. In such event, the provisions
    18  of  article eleven and article twenty-two of this chapter shall continue
    19  to be applicable to such participating employer and  its  employees,  as
    20  provided  in  section  four  hundred fifty-one of this chapter. If, as a
    21  result of actuarial experience, such employer's contribution rate should
    22  increase to the extent that it is not at least one  percent  lower  than
    23  the  contribution  rate  under this article, then, upon certification of
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD15632-04-8

        S. 8486--A                          2
     1  such fact by the comptroller, the provisions of this  subdivision  shall
     2  no longer apply with respect to the employees of such employer who ther-
     3  eafter first join or rejoin a public retirement system.
     4    §  2. Section 1200 of the retirement and social security law, as added
     5  by section 1 of part A of chapter 504 of the laws of 2009, is amended to
     6  read as follows:
     7    § 1200. Definitions. For purposes of this article the terms:
     8    a. "Member" shall mean a person who is employed as a police officer or
     9  firefighter by any employer other than the city of New  York  who  first
    10  joins  [the] a retirement system on or after January first, two thousand
    11  ten or a police/fire member, as that term is  defined  in  section  five
    12  hundred  one  of  this  chapter,  who  has made an election, pursuant to
    13  subdivision b or c of section twelve hundred five of this article, to be
    14  subject to the provisions of this article.
    15    b. "Retirement system" shall mean the New York state and local  police
    16  and  fire  retirement  system, the New York city police pension fund, or
    17  the New York city fire department pension fund.
    18    § 3. Section 1201 of the retirement and social security law, as  added
    19  by section 1 of part A of chapter 504 of the laws of 2009, is amended to
    20  read as follows:
    21    §  1201.  Applicability.  Notwithstanding  any provision of law to the
    22  contrary, the provisions of this article  shall  be  applicable  to  all
    23  [employees  in  the retirement system who first joined such system on or
    24  after January first, two thousand ten] members of a retirement system as
    25  those terms are defined in section twelve hundred of this article.
    26    § 4.   Section 1202 of the  retirement  and  social  security  law  is
    27  amended by adding a new subdivision d to read as follows:
    28    d.  Notwithstanding  anything  to  the  contrary in any other law, the
    29  amount of the vested retirement benefit for any member who has  made  an
    30  election  to  be  subject  to the provisions of this article pursuant to
    31  subdivision b or c of section twelve hundred five of this article, shall
    32  be equal to one-sixtieth of the member's final  average  salary  on  the
    33  date  of  his  or  her discontinuance of service, multiplied by a number
    34  equal to the number of years of service credited to the  member  on  the
    35  date of such discontinuance.
    36    §  5.    Section  1204  of  the retirement and social security law, as
    37  amended by chapter 18 of the  laws  of  2012,  is  amended  to  read  as
    38  follows:
    39    §   1204.  Member  contributions.  Members  who  are  subject  to  the
    40  provisions of this article shall  contribute  three  percent  of  annual
    41  wages  to  the  retirement  system in which they have membership, except
    42  that beginning April first, two thousand thirteen for members who  first
    43  become  members  of the New York state and local police and fire retire-
    44  ment system on or after April first, two thousand  twelve;  for  members
    45  who  have made an election to be subject to the provisions of this arti-
    46  cle pursuant to subdivision b of section twelve  hundred  five  of  this
    47  article,  beginning  on  the  date  that such election is filed with the
    48  administrative head of the retirement system; and for members  who  have
    49  made  an election to be subject to the provisions of this article pursu-
    50  ant to subdivision c of section twelve hundred  five  of  this  article,
    51  beginning  on  the date that the member joins the retirement system, the
    52  rate at which each such member shall contribute in any current plan year
    53  (April first to March thirty-first) shall be determined by reference  to
    54  the  wages  of such member in the second plan year (April first to March
    55  thirty-first) preceding such current plan year as follows:

        S. 8486--A                          3
     1    a. members with wages of forty-five thousand dollars per annum or less
     2  shall contribute three per centum of annual wages;
     3    b.  members with wages greater than forty-five thousand per annum, but
     4  not more than fifty-five thousand per annum shall contribute  three  and
     5  one-half per centum of annual wages;
     6    c.  members with wages greater than fifty-five thousand per annum, but
     7  not more than seventy-five thousand per annum shall contribute four  and
     8  one-half per centum of annual wages;
     9    d. members with wages greater than seventy-five thousand per annum but
    10  not  more  than one hundred thousand per annum shall contribute five and
    11  three-quarters per centum of annual wages; and
    12    e. members with wages greater than  one  hundred  thousand  per  annum
    13  shall contribute six per centum of annual wages.
    14    Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  during  each of the first three plan
    15  years (April first to March  thirty-first)  in  which  such  member  has
    16  established membership in [the New York state and local police and fire]
    17  a retirement system, such member shall contribute a percentage of annual
    18  wages  in accordance with the preceding schedule based upon a projection
    19  of annual wages provided by the employer.  Effective  April  first,  two
    20  thousand  twelve,  all members subject to the provisions of this article
    21  shall not be required to  make  member  contributions  on  annual  wages
    22  excluded  from  the  calculation  of  final  average  salary pursuant to
    23  section [1203] twelve hundred three of this  article.  Nothing  in  this
    24  section,  however,  shall  be  construed  or  deemed to allow members to
    25  receive a refund of any member contributions on such wages paid prior to
    26  April first, two thousand twelve.
    27    Members who are enrolled in a retirement plan that limits  the  amount
    28  of  creditable service a member can accrue shall not be required to make
    29  contributions pursuant to this section after accruing the maximum amount
    30  of service credit allowed by the  retirement  plan  in  which  they  are
    31  enrolled. The state comptroller, or for the New York city police pension
    32  fund  and  the  New York city fire department pension fund, the board of
    33  trustees, shall promulgate such regulations  as  may  be  necessary  and
    34  appropriate  with  respect  to  the  deduction of such contribution from
    35  members' wages and for the maintenance of any special fund or funds with
    36  respect to amounts so contributed. In no way shall the  member  contrib-
    37  utions  made  pursuant  to  this  section be used to provide for pension
    38  increases or annuities of any kind.
    39    § 6. Section 1205 of the retirement and social security law, as  added
    40  by section 1 of part A of chapter 504 of the laws of 2009, is amended to
    41  read as follows:
    42    §  1205.  Recalculation  of  benefits.    a. Notwithstanding any other
    43  provision of law, any member who has joined the New York state and local
    44  police and fire retirement system pursuant to the provisions of  article
    45  fourteen  of  this chapter on or after July first, two thousand nine may
    46  elect to have his or her retirement benefits calculated pursuant to this
    47  article by filing within one hundred twenty days of the  effective  date
    48  of  [this section] the chapter of the laws of two thousand eighteen that
    49  amended this subdivision a request for such calculation with the retire-
    50  ment system in the form and manner prescribed by the state comptroller.
    51    b.  Notwithstanding  any  provision  of  law  to  the  contrary,   any
    52  police/fire  member, as that term is defined in section five hundred one
    53  of this chapter who joined the New York state and local police and  fire
    54  retirement  system  between  July  first, two thousand nine and December
    55  thirty-first, two thousand ten, or who joined the New York  city  police
    56  pension  fund  or the New York city fire department pension fund between

        S. 8486--A                          4
     1  July first, two thousand nine and the effective date of this subdivision
     2  may make an irrevocable election that shall be duly executed  and  filed
     3  with  the administrative head of the retirement system no later than one
     4  hundred  twenty  days after the effective date of this subdivision to be
     5  subject to the provisions of this article and have his or her retirement
     6  benefits calculated pursuant to this article.  Nothing in this  subdivi-
     7  sion,  however,  shall  be  construed  or  deemed to allow a police/fire
     8  member who makes an irrevocable election pursuant to this subdivision to
     9  receive a refund of any member contributions for credited  service  that
    10  occurred  before  the  date that such election is filed by a police/fire
    11  member with the New York city police pension fund or New York city  fire
    12  department pension fund, as applicable to such member.
    13    c.  Notwithstanding  any  provision  to  the contrary, any police/fire
    14  member, as that term is defined in section  five  hundred  one  of  this
    15  chapter,  who first becomes a member of the New York city police pension
    16  fund or the New York city fire department pension fund after the  effec-
    17  tive  date  of  this  subdivision  may make an irrevocable election that
    18  shall be duly executed and filed with the  administrative  head  of  the
    19  retirement system no later than thirty days after joining the retirement
    20  system  to  be subject to the provisions of this article and have his or
    21  her retirement benefits calculated pursuant to this article.
    22    § 7. Section 1206 of the retirement and social security law, as  added
    23  by section 1 of part A of chapter 504 of the laws of 2009, is amended to
    24  read as follows:
    25    §  1206.  Conflicting provisions. Except as otherwise provided in this
    26  article, or in conflict therewith, the provisions of article  eleven  of
    27  this  chapter  and title thirteen of the administrative code of the city
    28  of New York, including any plan that has been elected by the employer or
    29  is otherwise applicable under article eight of  this  chapter  or  title
    30  thirteen of the administrative code of the city of New York shall govern
    31  the retirement benefits provided under this article. In the event of any
    32  conflict  between the provisions of this article and any other provision
    33  of law, this article shall govern.
    34    § 8. Paragraph 2 of subdivision a of section 1207  of  the  retirement
    35  and social security law, as added by chapter 303 of the laws of 2017, is
    36  amended to read as follows:
    37    2. A member who first joins such system on or after January first, two
    38  thousand eighteen in active service who has credit for at least one year
    39  of member service may borrow, no more than once during each twelve month
    40  period,  an  amount,  not less than one thousand dollars and which would
    41  not cause the balance owed  pursuant  to  this  section,  including  any
    42  amounts  borrowed  then  outstanding, to exceed (i) fifty percent of the
    43  member's total contributions made  pursuant  to  section  [five  hundred
    44  seventeen  of  this  chapter] twelve hundred four of this article or any
    45  other article of this chapter (including interest credited at  the  rate
    46  set  forth  in subdivision c of [such] section five hundred seventeen of
    47  this chapter compounded  annually);  or  (ii)  fifty  thousand  dollars,
    48  whichever is less.
    49    §  9. Section 1209 of the retirement and social security law, as added
    50  by chapter 18 of the laws of 2012, is amended to read as follows:
    51    § 1209. Final average salary.  For members who first become members of
    52  the New York state and local police and fire  retirement  system  on  or
    53  after  April  first,  two  thousand twelve, and members who have made an
    54  election to be subject to the provisions of  this  article  pursuant  to
    55  subdivision  b  or  c  of section twelve hundred five of this article, a
    56  member's final average salary shall be equal to one-fifth of the highest

        S. 8486--A                          5
     1  total wages earned by  such  member  during  any  continuous  period  of
     2  employment  for which the member was credited with five years of service
     3  credit; provided, however, if the wages earned during any year of  cred-
     4  ited  service  included  in  the  period used to determine final average
     5  salary exceeds the average of the wages of the previous  four  years  of
     6  credited  service  by more than ten percent, the amount in excess of ten
     7  percent shall be excluded from the computation of final average  salary.
     8  Wages  in  excess  of the annual salary paid to the governor pursuant to
     9  section three of  article  four  of  the  state  constitution  shall  be
    10  excluded  from  the  computation of final average salary for members who
    11  first become members of the New York state and  local  police  and  fire
    12  retirement system on or after April first, two thousand twelve.
    13    § 10. Section 1210 of the retirement and social security law, as added
    14  by chapter 18 of the laws of 2012, is amended to read as follows:
    15    §  1210. Wages.   For members who first become members of the New York
    16  state and local police and fire retirement  system  on  or  after  April
    17  first,  two thousand twelve, and members who have made an election to be
    18  subject to the provisions of this article pursuant to subdivision b or c
    19  of section twelve hundred five of  this  article,  the  following  items
    20  shall  not be included in the definition of wages: a. wages in excess of
    21  the annual salary paid to the governor  pursuant  to  section  three  of
    22  article  four  of  the  state  constitution,  b.  lump  sum payments for
    23  deferred compensation, sick leave, accumulated vacation or other credits
    24  for time not worked, c. any form of termination pay, d.  any  additional
    25  compensation  paid  in anticipation of retirement, and e. in the case of
    26  employees who receive wages from three or more  employers  in  a  twelve
    27  month period, the wages paid by the third and each successive employer.
    28    § 11. This act shall take effect immediately.
          FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50:
          This  bill  would  allow  certain  police  and  fire employees who are
        members of certain public retirement systems to become covered under the
        provisions of Article 22 of the  Retirement  and  Social  Security  Law.
        Insofar  as  this  bill  affects the New York State and Local Police and
        Fire Retirement System (PFRS), an individual who became a PFRS member on
        or after July 1, 2009 and before January 9, 2010 to elect to be  covered
        by  the  provisions  of Article 22 of the Retirement and Social Security
        Law.  Any member who becomes covered under a non-contributory plan would
        no longer be required to make  member  contributions.  Affected  members
        shall not receive a refund of their member contributions.
          If  this  bill is enacted, there would not be any cost to the State of
        New York and the participating employers in the New York State and Local
        Police and Fire Retirement System.
          Summary of relevant resources:
          The membership data used in  measuring  the  impact  of  the  proposed
        change  was  the same as that used in the March 31, 2017 actuarial valu-
        ation.  Distributions and other statistics can  be  found  in  the  2017
        Report  of  the  Actuary  and  the  2017  Comprehensive Annual Financial
        Report.
          The actuarial assumptions and methods used are described in the  2015,
        2016,  and  2017  Annual  Report to the Comptroller on Actuarial Assump-
        tions, and the Codes Rules and Regulations of the  State  of  New  York:
        Audit and Control.
          The Market Assets and GASB Disclosures are found in the March 31, 2017
        New  York  State  and  Local  Retirement System Financial Statements and
        Supplementary Information.

        S. 8486--A                          6
          I am a member of the American Academy of Actuaries and meet the Quali-
        fication Standards to render the actuarial opinion contained herein.
          This  estimate, dated March 13, 2018, and intended for use only during
        the 2018 Legislative Session, is Fiscal Note No.  2018-74,  prepared  by
        the Actuary for the New York State and Local Retirement System.
          FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50:
          SUMMARY  OF  BILL:  The proposed legislation would amend Article 22 of
        the Retirement and Social Security Law (RSSL)  to  permit  existing  and
        incoming  New  York  City Police Pension Fund (POLICE) and New York City
        Fire Department Pension Fund (FIRE) members subject to Article 14 of the
        RSSL (the Article 14 or Current  Plans)  to  voluntarily  elect,  within
        certain  time  periods,  a new retirement plan. The proposed legislation
        would provide these members with benefits, subject to  RSSL  Article  22
        restrictions,  pursuant to relevant Tier 2 provisions in Title 13 of the
        Administrative Code of the City of New York (ACCNY) as limited  by  RSSL
        Article 11 (the Article 22 or Proposed Plan).
          The  new  Article  22  Plan  would provide similar service, death, and
        disability benefits, including  applicable  statutory  presumptions  for
        Accident  Disability  Retirement  (ADR),  ADR  benefit calculations, and
        Ordinary Disability Retirement  (ODR)  benefit  calculations,  as  those
        provided  to  Tier  2 POLICE and FIRE members. However, all benefits and
        obligations  would  be  subject  to  Article  22  provisions,  including
        restrictions  on  pensionable  wages  and Final Average Salary (FAS), as
        well as member contribution rates enacted by Chapter 18 of the  laws  of
        2012.
          The  Article 22 Plan would provide neither annuity nor increased-take-
        home-pay (ITHP) benefits, would not apply  Article  14  social  security
        offsets,  and  would apply, or continue to apply where applicable, cost-
        of-living adjustments under Chapter 125 of the laws of 2000 (COLA) rath-
        er than any applicable Article 14 escalation. Article 22 POLICE and FIRE
        members would remain eligible to receive Variable Supplements Fund (VSF)
        benefits, would also become eligible, subject to  certain  restrictions,
        to take loans on member contributions, would be subject to a lower vest-
        ed  benefit  calculation,  and  would be entitled to earlier service and
        vested retirement payability.
          Effective Date: Upon enactment.
          For purposes of this Fiscal Note, POLICE, and FIRE members subject  to
        Article 14 of the RSSL, which include New York City Police/Fire, Revised
        Plan  and Enhanced Plan Members, as defined in RSSL Section 501, will be
        collectively referred to as Article 14 POLICE and  FIRE  Members.    All
        Article 14 POLICE and FIRE Members who elect the Article 22 Plan will be
        referred to as Article 22 POLICE and FIRE Members.
          IMPACT  ON  ELIGIBILITY  FOR  BENEFITS: Existing Article 14 POLICE and
        FIRE Members would have 120 days from  the  enactment  of  the  proposed
        legislation  to  elect  to  participate in the Article 22 Plan. Incoming
        Article 14 POLICE and FIRE Members would have 30 days  from  appointment
        to elect to participate in the Article 22 Plan. The changes in eligibil-
        ity  requirements  to  receive benefits between the Article 14 Plans and
        the Article 22 Plan are summarized below.
          Contributions:
          * The Current Plans, depending on title and plan, require contribution
        rates equal to 3% of salary, plus up to an additional 3% of  salary  for
        Enhanced Plan participation, until the earlier of separation or 25 years
        of service.

        S. 8486--A                          7
          *  The  Proposed  Plan requires contribution rates for all pensionable
        service and salary that are based on  historical  salary,  or  projected
        salary, bands as follows:
        Annual Wages During Plan Year           Contribution Rate
        Up to $45,000                           3.00%
        $45,001 to $55,000                      3.50%
        $55,001 to $75,000                      4.50%
        $75,001 to $100,000                     5.75%
        Greater than $100,000                   6.00%
          Allowable Service Credit:
          *  Current  Plans  restrict service credit to City and State uniformed
        Police and Fire service, which includes certain military service.
          * Under the Proposed Plan, Article 22 POLICE and FIRE  Members  would,
        in  addition  to  City  and  State uniformed Police and Fire service, be
        permitted to use certain prior uniformed or peace officer  service  with
        the  New  York City Employees' Retirement System or the State retirement
        systems, along with certain Child Care Leave purchased pursuant to Chap-
        ter 594 of the Laws of 2000, as allowable service credit.
          Minimum Service Credit Requirements:
          * The Current Plans require 20 years of service for an  early  service
        retirement,  22  years  for a normal service retirement, and 25 years of
        service, or deferral of payability to such point in time, for a  service
        retirement with full escalation.
          * The Proposed Plan would reduce the minimum requirement for a service
        retirement  for  Article  22  POLICE  and  FIRE  Members  to 20 years of
        service.
          Vesting:
          * In the Current Plans, members are required to complete five years of
        service before becoming eligible to receive, upon payability,  a  vested
        benefit.
          *  In  the Proposed Plan, members are required to complete 10 years of
        service before becoming eligible to receive, upon payability,  a  vested
        benefit.
          ODR:
          *  The  Current  Plans require five years of service to be eligible to
        apply for ODR.
          * The Proposed Plan permits an application for ODR regardless of years
        of service.
          ADR:
          * In the Current Plans, non-Enhanced Plan Members must waive  applica-
        ble  statutory presumptions to apply for disability retirement. Enhanced
        Plan  Members  are  eligible  to  utilize  applicable  presumptions  for
        purposes of ADR.
          *  Under  the  Proposed  Plan,  all Article 22 POLICE and FIRE Members
        would be eligible for applicable statutory presumptions for purposes  of
        ADR benefits upon becoming Article 22 Plan Members.
          Death Benefits:
          *  Eligibility  for Ordinary Death Benefits (ODB) and Accidental Death
        Benefits (ADB) would remain unchanged.
          IMPACT ON BENEFITS PAYABLE: Under the proposed legislation, the  bene-
        fits  provided  would neither include an annuity component nor a benefit
        due to ITHP currently available to Tier 2 POLICE and FIRE Members, would
        not be subject to any  applicable  social  security  offset  applied  to

        S. 8486--A                          8
        certain  Article 14 Plan benefits, and would apply, or continue to apply
        where applicable, COLA  rather  than  escalation  (for  those  currently
        eligible  to  receive  escalation). The remaining significant changes in
        benefit  calculations  between  the  Article 14 Plans and the Article 22
        Plan are summarized below.
          Pensionable Wages:
          * In the Current Plans, wages are generally  not  limited,  except  as
        described below, for purposes of calculating the FAS.
          *  The  Proposed Plan limits wages to the Governor's annual salary for
        purposes of determining member contributions and  the  FAS,  and  limits
        from the FAS any overtime earnings that exceed 15% of annual wages.
          FAS Calculation:
          * In the Current Plans, the FAS, depending on Plan and type of retire-
        ment,  is  either  a  three-year  average  (FAS3) or a five-year average
        (FAS5), and if the wages earned in one year of the FAS exceed the  aver-
        age  of  the previous two or four years, respectively, by more than 10%,
        the amount exceeding 10% is excluded from the FAS.
          * In the Proposal Plan, all members are subject  to  a  FAS5  for  all
        retirement  benefits,  and  if  the  wages earned in one year of the FAS
        exceed the average of the previous four years by more  10%,  the  amount
        exceeding 10% is excluded from the FAS.
          Service Retirement Benefit Calculation:
          *  Current  Plans  limit  service  credit  to City and State Uniformed
        Police and Fire service, and cap the service retirement benefit  at  50%
        of  the  FAS at 22 years of service (with full escalation at 25 years of
        service or deferred payability until such time).
          * The Proposed Plan would permit Article 22 POLICE and FIRE Members to
        retire at 50% of FAS5 after 20 years of service, and  provide  an  addi-
        tional  benefit  of 1/60th of total earnings after their respective 20th
        anniversary of allowable service credit plus 75% times  1/60th  of  FAS5
        for all prior non-uniform City and State service.
          ADR Benefit Calculation:
          * Current Plans provide ADR benefits ranging from 50% to 75% of either
        a FAS3 or FAS5.
          *  The  Proposed Plan would provide Article 22 POLICE and Fire Members
        with an ADR benefit of 75% of FAS5, plus 1/60th of total earnings  after
        their respective 20th anniversary of allowable service credit.
          ODR Benefit Calculation:
          *  Current  Plans  provide ODR benefits of 33-1/3% of either a FAS3 or
        FAS5.
          * The Proposed Plan would provide Article 22 POLICE and  FIRE  Members
        with  less than 10 years service with an ODR benefit of 33-1/3% of FAS5,
        with 10 or more years of service with an ODR benefit of 50% of FAS5, and
        with 20 or more years of service an ODR benefit of 1/40th of FAS5 multi-
        plied by years of service.
          Vested Retirement Benefit Calculation:
          * Current Plans provide vested retirement benefits, after 5  years  of
        service, of 2.1% of FAS3 or FAS5 times years of service, payable without
        escalation  at  what  would  have  been the member's 20th anniversary of
        allowable service credit, or payable with partial  or  full  escalation,
        respectively, on the 22nd or 25th anniversary.
          * The Proposed Plan would permit Article 22 POLICE and FIRE Members to
        receive  vested  benefits,  after 10 years of service, of 1/60th of FAS5
        multiplied by years of service, plus 75% of 1/60th of FAS5 for all prior
        non-uniform City and State service, at what would have been the member's
        20th anniversary of allowable service credit. However, in no event shall

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        a vested benefit be less than the actuarial  equivalent  of  accumulated
        member contributions with 5% interest compounded annually.
          ODB Calculation:
          * Current Plans provide an ODB of three times salary rounded up to the
        nearest $1,000.
          *  The  Proposed Plan would provide Article 22 POLICE and FIRE Members
        with less than 20 years of service an ODB of three times salary  rounded
        up  to  the nearest $1,000, and a death gamble for those with 20 or more
        years of service. A death gamble is a lump sum present value  equivalent
        of  a  presumed  lifetime  service  retirement  benefit  of the deceased
        member.
          ADB Calculation:
          * The ADB calculation, aside from the FAS applied, is essentially  the
        same  in  the  Current and Proposed Plans comprised of 50% of salary and
        the Special Accidental Death Benefit (SADB), which, when  combined  with
        the ADB, is approximately 100% of a determined salary.
          FINANCIAL  IMPACT  -  CHANGES  IN PROJECTED EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS: In
        accordance  with  ACCNY  Section  13-638.2(k-2),  new  Unfunded  Accrued
        Liability  (UAL)  attributable to benefit changes are to be amortized as
        determined by the Actuary but generally over the remaining working life-
        time of those impacted by the benefit changes. As of June 30,  2017,  if
        this  proposed legislation is enacted, the remaining working lifetime of
        Article 14 POLICE and FIRE members, assuming  Article  22  Plan  partic-
        ipation, is approximately 15 years and 21 years, respectively.
          For  this  proposed legislation the change in UAL was amortized over a
        15-year period (14 payments under  the  OYLM)  for  POLICE  and  over  a
        21-year  period (20 payments under the OYLM) for FIRE using level dollar
        payments.
          Since it cannot be precisely determined how many Article 14 POLICE and
        FIRE Members will elect to participate in the Article 22  Plan,  results
        are  shown assuming that all existing and incoming Article 14 POLICE and
        FIRE Members will elect to participate in the Article 22 Plan.
          The following Table 1 presents an estimate of  the  increases  in  the
        employer  contributions to POLICE and FIRE for Fiscal Years 2019 through
        2023 due to the changes in provisions for Article  22  POLICE  and  FIRE
        Members  based on the applicable actuarial assumptions and methods noted
        herein:
                                         TABLE 1
                   Fiscal Year     Increase in Employer Contributions*
                                              ($ Millions)
                      2019                        $19.1
                      2020                         24.1
                      2021                         29.3
                      2022                         34.5
                      2023                         39.8
        * The increase in employer contributions is, in part, due to the shorter
        expected working lifetime of Article 22 POLICE and  FIRE  members  which
        decreases the period over which the costs are spread.
          CONTRIBUTION  TIMING:  For purposes of this Fiscal Note, it is assumed
        that the changes in the employer contributions would  be  reflected  for
        the  first  time in the June 30, 2017 actuarial valuations of POLICE and
        FIRE. Under the One-Year Lag Methodology (OYLM), the first  fiscal  year

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        in  which  these changes in benefits would impact employer contributions
        would be Fiscal Year 2019.
          OTHER COSTS: Not measured in this Fiscal Note are the following:
          *  The  initial, additional administrative costs of POLICE and FIRE to
        implement the proposed legislation.
          * The impact of this  proposed  legislation  on  Other  Postemployment
        Benefit (OPEB) costs.
          CENSUS  DATA:  The  starting  census  data  used  for the calculations
        presented herein is the census data used   in the Preliminary  June  30,
        2017  (Lag)  actuarial  valuations  of  POLICE and FIRE to determine the
        Preliminary Fiscal Year 2019 employer contributions.
          The Article 14 POLICE Members had an average age of approximately 29.7
        years, average service of approximately 3.3 years, and an average salary
        of approximately $75,000 as of  June  30,  2017.  The  Article  14  FIRE
        Members  had an average age of approximately 30.0 years, average service
        of approximately 2.2 years,  and  an  average  salary  of  approximately
        $59,000 as of June 30, 2017.
          ACTUARIAL  ASSUMPTIONS  AND  METHODS: The additional employer contrib-
        utions presented herein have been calculated based on the same actuarial
        assumptions and methods in effect for the June 30, 2017 (Lag)  actuarial
        valuations  used  to determine the Preliminary Fiscal Year 2019 employer
        contributions of POLICE and FIRE.  Please  note  these  assumptions  and
        methods  are subject to change as this valuation is not considered final
        until the end of the Fiscal Year 2019.
          In determining the change in employer contributions, the probabilities
        of accidental disability used to value the  Proposed  Plan  equal  those
        currently  used  for Tier 2 POLICE and FIRE members who are not eligible
        for World Trade Center benefits.
          For purposes of estimating the impact of substituting COLA  for  esca-
        lation  for certain Article 22 POLICE and FIRE Members, an assumption of
        2.5% was used for escalation, which is consistent  with  the  underlying
        Consumer  Price  Inflation  (CPI)  assumption  of  2.5%  per  year. This
        compares with the current COLA assumption of 1.5% per year (i.e. 50%  of
        CPI  adjusted to recognize a 1.0% minimum and 3.0% maximum) on the first
        $18,000 of benefit.
          New entrants were projected to replace the members expected  to  leave
        the active population to maintain a steady-state population. New entrant
        salaries  and  future  salary  increases are consistent with those to be
        used in projections for the New York City Office of Management and Budg-
        et in April 2018 (Preliminary Projections).
          The following Table 2a presents the total number of  active  employees
        of  POLICE used in the projections, assuming a level work force, and the
        cumulative number (i.e. net of withdrawals) of Article 14 POLICE Members
        as of each June 30 from 2017 through 2021.
                                         TABLE 2a
                       June 30   Tier 1 & 2  Tier 3    Total
                         2017      23,334    12,831    36,165
                         2018      21,227    14,938    36,165
                         2019      19,345    16,820    36,165
                         2020      17,799    18,366    36,165
                         2021      16,017    20,148    36,165
          The following Table 2b presents the total number of  active  employees
        of  FIRE  used  in the projections, assuming a level work force, and the
        cumulative number (i.e. net of withdrawals) of Article 14  FIRE  Members
        as of each June 30 from 2017 through 2021.

        S. 8486--A                         11
                                        TABLE 2b
                       June 30   Tier 1 & 2     Tier 3        Total
                         2017       8,581        2,510       11,091
                         2018       7,995        3,096       11,091
                         2019       7,485        3,606       11,091
                         2020       7,001        4,090       11,091
                         2021       6,557        4,534       11,091
          STATEMENT  OF ACTUARIAL OPINION: I, Sherry S. Chan, am the Chief Actu-
        ary for, and independent of, the New York City  Retirement  Systems  and
        Pension  Funds.  I  am a Fellow of the Society of Actuaries, an Enrolled
        Actuary under the Employee Retirement Income and Security  Act  of  1974
        (ERISA),  a Member of the American Academy of Actuaries, and a Fellow of
        the Conference of Consulting Actuaries. I meet the Qualification  Stand-
        ards  of the American Academy of Actuaries to render the actuarial opin-
        ion contained herein. To the best of my knowledge, the results contained
        herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted actuari-
        al principles and procedures and with the Actuarial Standards  of  Prac-
        tice issued by the Actuarial Standards Board.
          FISCAL  NOTE  IDENTIFICATION:  This  Fiscal Note 2018-31 dated May 30,
        2018, was prepared by the Chief Actuary for the  New  York  City  Police
        Pension  Fund and the New York City Fire Pension Fund.  This estimate is
        intended for use only during the 2018 Legislative Session.
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