Bill Text: OH HB240 | 2009-2010 | 128th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: To modify the Medicaid program.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 14-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2009-06-23 - To Health [HB240 Detail]
Download: Ohio-2009-HB240-Introduced.html
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Representative Sears
Cosponsors:
Representatives Adams, J., Adams, R., Balderson, Boose, Burke, Combs, Grossman, Huffman, Jones, Jordan, McGregor, Stebelton, Wachtmann
To amend section 5111.083 and to enact sections | 1 |
5111.035, 5111.092, 5111.093, 5111.141, 5111.142, | 2 |
and 5111.165 of the Revised Code to modify the | 3 |
Medicaid program. | 4 |
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That section 5111.083 be amended and sections | 5 |
5111.035, 5111.092, 5111.093, 5111.141, 5111.142, and 5111.165 of | 6 |
the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows: | 7 |
Sec. 5111.035. (A) Each medicaid provider selected by the | 8 |
department of job and family services shall give bond with surety | 9 |
to the department, in the amount the department determines and to | 10 |
the satisfaction of the department, for the faithful adherence by | 11 |
the provider to the requirements of section 5111.03 of the Revised | 12 |
Code. | 13 |
(B) The department shall determine which providers are | 14 |
subject to division (A) of this section, but at a minimum shall | 15 |
apply the bond requirement to each provider who has been | 16 |
investigated for any criminal offense of fraud, as defined in | 17 |
Chapter 2913. of the Revised Code. The department shall set the | 18 |
amount of the bond at a level that reflects, as determined by the | 19 |
director of job and family services, the level of risk of fraud by | 20 |
the provider. | 21 |
Sec. 5111.083. (A) As used in this section, "licensed health | 22 |
professional authorized to prescribe drugs" has the same meaning | 23 |
as in section 4729.01 of the Revised Code. | 24 |
(B) The director of job and family services | 25 |
establish an e-prescribing system for the medicaid program under | 26 |
which a medicaid provider who is a licensed health professional | 27 |
authorized to prescribe drugs shall use an electronic system to | 28 |
prescribe a drug for a medicaid recipient when required to do so | 29 |
by division (C) of this section. The e-prescribing system shall | 30 |
eliminate the need for such medicaid providers to make | 31 |
prescriptions for medicaid recipients by handwriting or telephone. | 32 |
The e-prescribing system also shall provide such medicaid | 33 |
providers with an up-to-date, clinically relevant drug information | 34 |
database and a system of electronically monitoring medicaid | 35 |
recipients' medical history, drug regimen compliance, and fraud | 36 |
and abuse. | 37 |
(C) | 38 |
e-prescribing system under division (B) of this section, the | 39 |
director shall do all of the following: | 40 |
(1) Require that a medicaid provider who is a licensed health | 41 |
professional authorized to prescribe drugs use the e-prescribing | 42 |
system during a fiscal year if the medicaid provider was one of | 43 |
the ten medicaid providers who, during the calendar year that | 44 |
precedes that fiscal year, issued the most prescriptions for | 45 |
medicaid recipients receiving hospital services; | 46 |
(2) Before the beginning of each fiscal year, determine the | 47 |
ten medicaid providers that issued the most prescriptions for | 48 |
medicaid recipients receiving hospital services during the | 49 |
calendar year that precedes the upcoming fiscal year and notify | 50 |
those medicaid providers that they must use the e-prescribing | 51 |
system for the upcoming fiscal year; | 52 |
(3) Seek the most federal financial participation available | 53 |
for the development and implementation of the e-prescribing | 54 |
system. | 55 |
Sec. 5111.092. (A) Not later than January 1, 2010, and each | 56 |
year thereafter, the department of job and family services shall | 57 |
prepare a report on the department's efforts to minimize fraud, | 58 |
waste, and abuse in the medicaid program. In preparing the report, | 59 |
the department shall collaborate with other medicaid program | 60 |
fraud, waste, and abuse personnel from all of the following: | 61 |
(1) The medicaid fraud control unit of the office of the | 62 |
attorney general; | 63 |
(2) The fraud and investigative audit group of the auditor of | 64 |
state; | 65 |
(3) State agencies with which the department contracts under | 66 |
section 5111.91 of the Revised Code to administer one or more | 67 |
components of the medicaid program or one or more aspects of a | 68 |
component; | 69 |
(4) County departments of job and family services. | 70 |
(B) Each report shall include at least both of the following | 71 |
with regard to minimizing fraud, waste, and abuse in the medicaid | 72 |
program: | 73 |
(1) Goals and objectives that are mutually agreed upon by the | 74 |
department and the entities with which it collaborates under | 75 |
division (A) of this section; | 76 |
(2) Performance measures for monitoring all state and local | 77 |
activities. | 78 |
(C) Each report shall be made available on the department's | 79 |
web site. Copies of the report shall be made available to the | 80 |
public on request. | 81 |
Sec. 5111.093. (A) As used in this section, "local medicaid | 82 |
administrative agency" means all of the following: | 83 |
(1) A county department of job and family services; | 84 |
(2) A county board of mental retardation and developmental | 85 |
disabilities; | 86 |
(3) A board of alcohol, drug addiction, and mental health | 87 |
services; | 88 |
(4) A PASSPORT administrative agency; | 89 |
(5) A board of education of a city, local, or exempted | 90 |
village school district; | 91 |
(6) The governing authority of a community school established | 92 |
under Chapter 3314. of the Revised Code. | 93 |
(B) Each local medicaid administrative agency shall report | 94 |
annually to the department of job and family services and office | 95 |
of budget and management all of the following information | 96 |
regarding the previous calendar year: | 97 |
(1) The total amount of local government funds the local | 98 |
medicaid administrative agency expended for the medicaid program; | 99 |
(2) The portion of the total reported under division (B)(1) | 100 |
of this section that represents funds raised by local property tax | 101 |
levies; | 102 |
(3) The local medicaid administrative agency's total | 103 |
administrative costs for the medicaid program; | 104 |
(4) The local medicaid administrative agency's administrative | 105 |
costs for the medicaid program for which the agency receives no | 106 |
federal financial participation; | 107 |
(5) The total amount of state funds provided to the local | 108 |
medicaid administrative agency for the medicaid program. | 109 |
Sec. 5111.141. (A) The department of job and family services | 110 |
shall implement a disease management component of the medicaid | 111 |
program. Medicaid recipients participating in the care management | 112 |
system established under section 5111.16 of the Revised Code shall | 113 |
be excluded from the disease management component. The department | 114 |
may implement the disease management component as part of the | 115 |
alternative care management program established under section | 116 |
5111.165 of the Revised Code. | 117 |
(B) The disease management component shall consist of a | 118 |
system of coordinated health care interventions and patient | 119 |
communications for groups of medicaid recipients who have medical | 120 |
conditions for which the department determines patient self-care | 121 |
efforts are significant. The disease management component shall | 122 |
do all of the following: | 123 |
(1) Support physicians, the professional relationship between | 124 |
patients and their medical caregivers, and patients' plans of | 125 |
care; | 126 |
(2) Emphasize prevention of exacerbations and complications | 127 |
of medical conditions using evidence-based practice guidelines and | 128 |
patient empowerment strategies; | 129 |
(3) Evaluate clinical, humanistic, and economic outcomes on | 130 |
an ongoing basis with the goal of improving overall health. | 131 |
(C) To the extent the department considers appropriate, | 132 |
contracts that the department enters into with other state | 133 |
agencies under section 5111.91 of the Revised Code shall provide | 134 |
for the other state agencies to include the disease management | 135 |
component in the component of the medicaid program that the other | 136 |
state agency administers pursuant to the contract. | 137 |
Sec. 5111.142. (A) The department of job and family services | 138 |
shall conduct a review of case management services provided under | 139 |
the fee-for-service component of the medicaid program. In | 140 |
conducting the review, the department shall identify which groups | 141 |
of medicaid recipients not participating in the care management | 142 |
system established under section 5111.16 of the Revised Code or | 143 |
enrolled in a medicaid waiver component as defined in section | 144 |
5111.85 of the Revised Code do not receive case management | 145 |
services and which groups of such medicaid recipients receive case | 146 |
management services as part of two or more components of the | 147 |
medicaid program or from two or more providers. | 148 |
After completing the review, the department shall implement a | 149 |
case management component of the medicaid program. The department | 150 |
shall model the case management component on the former enhanced | 151 |
care management program that the department created as part of the | 152 |
care management system established under section 5111.16 of the | 153 |
Revised Code. The department shall make adjustments to the former | 154 |
enhanced care management program as are necessary to accomodate | 155 |
the groups the case management component is to serve. | 156 |
(B) At a minimum, the case management component shall serve | 157 |
medicaid recipients who are members of the groups identified in | 158 |
the review conducted under this section and have been diagnosed by | 159 |
a physician as having any of the following medical conditions: | 160 |
(1) A high-risk pregnancy; | 161 |
(2) Diabetes; | 162 |
(3) Asthma; | 163 |
(4) Lung disease; | 164 |
(5) Congestive heart failure; | 165 |
(6) Coronary artery disease; | 166 |
(7) Hypertension; | 167 |
(8) Hyperlipidemia; | 168 |
(9) Infection with the human immunodeficiency virus; | 169 |
(10) Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; | 170 |
(11) Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. | 171 |
Sec. 5111.165. (A) The department of job and family | 172 |
services shall develop and implement an alternative care | 173 |
management program for medicaid recipients that is separate from | 174 |
the care management program established under section 5111.16 of | 175 |
the Revised Code. The purpose of the program shall be to test and | 176 |
evaluate multiple alternative care management models for providing | 177 |
health care services to medicaid recipients designated under this | 178 |
section as participants in the program. | 179 |
(B) The program shall be implemented not later than October | 180 |
1, 2009, or, if by that date the department has not received any | 181 |
necessary federal approval to implement the program, as soon as | 182 |
practicable after receiving the approval. From among the medicaid | 183 |
recipients who are not participants in the care management system | 184 |
established under section 5111.16 of the Revised Code, the | 185 |
department shall designate the medicaid recipients who are | 186 |
required to participate in the alternative care management program | 187 |
established under this section. | 188 |
(C) The department shall ensure that each alternative care | 189 |
management model included in the program is operated in at least | 190 |
three counties. The department shall select the counties in which | 191 |
each model is to be operated. The department may extend the | 192 |
operation of a model into other counties if the department | 193 |
determines that such an expansion is necessary to evaluate the | 194 |
effectiveness of the model. | 195 |
The department may periodically alter the requirements, | 196 |
design, or eligible participants in the program in order to test | 197 |
and evaluate the effectiveness of varying care management models | 198 |
for providing medicaid services, except that each model included | 199 |
in the program shall be in effect for a period sufficient in | 200 |
length to evaluate the effectiveness of the model. | 201 |
(D) The department shall conduct an evaluation of each | 202 |
alternative care management model included in the program. As part | 203 |
of the evaluation, the department shall maintain statistics on | 204 |
physician expenditures, hospital expenditures, preventable | 205 |
hospitalizations, costs for each participant, effectiveness, and | 206 |
health outcomes for participants. | 207 |
(E) The department shall adopt rules in accordance with | 208 |
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code as necessary to implement this | 209 |
section. The rules shall specify standards and procedures to be | 210 |
used in designating participants of the program. | 211 |
Section 2. That existing section 5111.083 of the Revised | 212 |
Code is hereby repealed. | 213 |
Section 3. THIRD PARTY LIABILITY - PILOT PROGRAM | 214 |
(A) As used in this section: | 215 |
(1) "Medicaid program" means the medical assistance program | 216 |
established under Chapter 5111. of the Revised Code. | 217 |
(2) "Third party" has the same meaning as in section 5101.571 | 218 |
of the Revised Code. | 219 |
(B)(1) Except as provided in division (C) of this section and | 220 |
using technology designed to identify all persons liable to pay a | 221 |
claim for a medical item or service, the Director of Job and | 222 |
Family Services shall establish and administer a pilot program for | 223 |
the purpose of identifying third parties that are liable for | 224 |
paying all or a portion of a claim for a medical item or service | 225 |
provided to a Medicaid recipient before the claim is submitted to, | 226 |
or paid by, the Medicaid program. The Director shall determine the | 227 |
duration of the pilot program, except that the Director shall not | 228 |
terminate the program less than eighteen months after it is | 229 |
established. | 230 |
(2) In administering the pilot program, the Director shall, | 231 |
subject to division (B)(3) of this section, ensure that all | 232 |
aspects of the program comply with Ohio and federal law, including | 233 |
the "Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996," | 234 |
Pub. L. No. 104-191, as amended, and regulations promulgated by | 235 |
the United States Department of Health and Human Services to | 236 |
implement the Act. | 237 |
(3) The Director's duty to ensure compliance with the laws | 238 |
described in division (B)(2) of this section does not prohibit | 239 |
either of the following: | 240 |
(a) A third party from providing information to the | 241 |
Department of Job and Family Services or disclosing or making use | 242 |
of information as permitted under section 5101.572 of the Revised | 243 |
Code or when required by any other provision of Ohio or federal | 244 |
law; | 245 |
(b) The Department from using information provided by a third | 246 |
party as permitted in section 5101.572 of the Revised Code or when | 247 |
required by any other provision of Ohio or federal law. | 248 |
(C)(1) The Director may enter into a contract with any person | 249 |
under which the person serves as the administrator of the pilot | 250 |
program. Before entering into a contract for a pilot program | 251 |
administrator, the Department shall issue a request for proposals | 252 |
from persons seeking to be considered. The Department shall | 253 |
develop a process to be used in issuing the request for proposals, | 254 |
receiving responses to the request, and evaluating the responses | 255 |
on a competitive basis. In accordance with that process, the | 256 |
Department shall select the person to be awarded the contract. | 257 |
(2) The Director may delegate to the person awarded the | 258 |
contract any of the Director's powers or duties specified in this | 259 |
section. The terms of the contract shall specify the extent to | 260 |
which the powers or duties are delegated to the pilot program | 261 |
administrator. | 262 |
(3) In exercising powers or performing duties delegated under | 263 |
the contract, the pilot program administrator is subject to the | 264 |
same provisions of this section that grant the powers or duties to | 265 |
the Director, as well as any limitations or restrictions that are | 266 |
applicable to or associated with those powers or duties. | 267 |
(4) The terms of a contract for a pilot program administrator | 268 |
shall include a provision that specifies that the Director or any | 269 |
agent of the Director is not liable for the failure of the | 270 |
administrator to comply with a term of the contract, including any | 271 |
term that specifies the administrator's duty to ensure compliance | 272 |
with the laws described in division (B)(1) of this section. | 273 |
(D) Twelve months after the pilot program is established, the | 274 |
Director shall evaluate the program's effectiveness. As part of | 275 |
this evaluation, the Director shall determine both of the | 276 |
following: | 277 |
(1) For the twelve months immediately preceding the | 278 |
establishment of the pilot program, all of the following: | 279 |
(a) The amount of money paid for each Medicaid claim in which | 280 |
no third party liability was indicated by the Medicaid recipient | 281 |
but for which at least one third party was liable to pay all or a | 282 |
portion of the claim, and the amount attributable to each liable | 283 |
party; | 284 |
(b) The portions of the amounts attributable to each liable | 285 |
third party, described in division (D)(1)(a) of this section, that | 286 |
were recovered by the Director or a person with which the Director | 287 |
has contracted to manage the recovery of money due from liable | 288 |
third parties; | 289 |
(c) The portions of the amounts attributable to each liable | 290 |
third party, described in division (D)(1)(a) of this section, that | 291 |
would have been identified by the technology used by the pilot | 292 |
program had the technology been used in those twelve months. | 293 |
(2) For the first twelve months of the pilot program, both of | 294 |
the following: | 295 |
(a) The items described in divisions (D)(1)(a) and (b) of | 296 |
this section; | 297 |
(b) The portions of the amounts attributable to each liable | 298 |
third party, described in division (D)(1)(a) of this section, that | 299 |
were identified by the technology used by the pilot program. | 300 |
(E) Not later than three months after the evaluation required | 301 |
by division (D) of this section is initiated, the Director shall | 302 |
prepare and submit to the Governor, the Speaker and Minority | 303 |
Leader of the House of Representatives, and the President and | 304 |
Minority Leader of the Senate a report that summarizes the results | 305 |
of the Director's evaluation of the pilot program. At a minimum, | 306 |
the report shall summarize and compare the determinations made | 307 |
under division (D) of this section, conclude whether the program | 308 |
achieved savings for the Medicaid program, and make a | 309 |
recommendation as to whether the pilot program should be extended | 310 |
or be made permanent. | 311 |
(F) The Director may adopt rules in accordance with Chapter | 312 |
119. of the Revised Code as necessary to implement this section. | 313 |
Section 4. (A) As used in this section, "community | 314 |
behavioral health services" means both of the following: | 315 |
(1) Community mental health services certified by the | 316 |
Director of Mental Health under section 5119.611 of the Revised | 317 |
Code; | 318 |
(2) Services provided by an alcohol and drug addiction | 319 |
program certified by the Department of Alcohol and Drug Addiction | 320 |
Services under section 3793.06 of the Revised Code. | 321 |
(B) There is hereby created the Medicaid Community Behavioral | 322 |
Health Administration Examination Group. The Examination Group | 323 |
shall consist of all of the following: | 324 |
(1) The Director of Mental Health or the Director's designee; | 325 |
(2) The Director of Alcohol and Drug Addiction Services or | 326 |
the Director's designee; | 327 |
(3) The Director of Job and Family Services or the Director's | 328 |
designee; | 329 |
(4) Two members of the House of Representatives from | 330 |
different political parties appointed by the Speaker of the House | 331 |
of Representatives; | 332 |
(5) Two members of the Senate from different political | 333 |
parties appointed by the President of the Senate. | 334 |
(C) The Directors of Mental Health and Alcohol and Drug | 335 |
Addiction Services, or their designees, shall serve as | 336 |
co-chairpersons of the Examination Group. The Departments of | 337 |
Mental Health and Alcohol and Drug Addiction Services shall | 338 |
provide administrative services to the Examination Group. | 339 |
(D) Members of the Examination Group shall serve without | 340 |
compensation, except to the extent that serving as members is | 341 |
considered part of their regular employment duties. | 342 |
(E) The Examination Group shall study the administration | 343 |
and management of Medicaid-covered community behavioral health | 344 |
services. Not later than one year after the effective date of this | 345 |
act, the Examination Group shall submit a report regarding its | 346 |
study to the Governor and, in accordance with section 101.68 of | 347 |
the Revised Code, the General Assembly. The report shall | 348 |
include all of the following: | 349 |
(1) Recommendations for system changes needed for the | 350 |
effective administration and management of Medicaid-covered | 351 |
community behavioral health services. The recommendations shall | 352 |
focus on increasing efficiencies, transparency, and | 353 |
accountability in order to improve the delivery of community | 354 |
behavioral health services. | 355 |
(2) An evaluation of merging the Departments of Mental Health | 356 |
and Alcohol and Drug Addiction Services or of other options to | 357 |
improve the organizational structure used to provide | 358 |
Medicaid-covered community behavioral health services; | 359 |
(3) An examination of the best practices for providing | 360 |
Medicaid-covered community behavioral health services, using as a | 361 |
reference other state's best practices for providing such | 362 |
services; | 363 |
(4) An analysis of using a case management program for | 364 |
Medicaid-covered community behavioral health services. | 365 |
(F) The Examination Group shall cease to exist on | 366 |
submission of its report. | 367 |