(B)(1) "Public employer" means the state or any political | 11 |
subdivision of the state located entirely within the state, | 12 |
including, without limitation, any municipal corporation with a | 13 |
population of at least five thousand according to the most recent | 14 |
federal decennial census; county; township with a population of
at | 15 |
least five thousand in the unincorporated area of the township | 16 |
according to the most recent federal decennial census; school | 17 |
district; governing authority of a community school established | 18 |
under Chapter
3314. of the Revised Code; state institution of | 19 |
higher learning; public or
special district; state agency, | 20 |
authority, commission, or
board; or other branch of public | 21 |
employment. | 22 |
(F) "Supervisor" means any individual who has authority,
in | 95 |
the interest of the public employer, to hire, transfer,
suspend, | 96 |
lay off, recall, promote, discharge, assign, reward, or
discipline | 97 |
other public employees; to responsibly direct them; to
adjust | 98 |
their grievances; or to effectively recommend such action,
if the | 99 |
exercise of that authority is not of a merely routine or
clerical | 100 |
nature, but requires the use of independent judgment,
provided | 101 |
that: | 102 |
(2) With respect to members of a police or fire
department, | 106 |
no person shall be deemed a supervisor except the
chief of the | 107 |
department or those individuals who, in the absence
of the chief, | 108 |
are authorized to exercise the authority and
perform the duties of | 109 |
the chief of the department. Where prior
to June 1, 1982, a
public | 110 |
employer pursuant to a judicial
decision, rendered in
litigation | 111 |
to which the public employer was
a party, has declined
to engage | 112 |
in collective bargaining with
members of a police or
fire | 113 |
department on the basis that those
members are supervisors,
those | 114 |
members of a police or fire
department do not have the
rights | 115 |
specified in this chapter for
the purposes of future
collective | 116 |
bargaining. The state
employment relations board shall
decide all | 117 |
disputes concerning
the application of division (F)(2)
of this | 118 |
section. | 119 |
(3) With respect to faculty members of a state institution
of | 120 |
higher education, heads of departments or divisions are | 121 |
supervisors; however, no other faculty member or group of faculty | 122 |
members is a supervisor solely because the faculty member or
group | 123 |
of faculty members participate in decisions with respect to | 124 |
courses, curriculum, personnel, or other matters of academic | 125 |
policy; | 126 |
(4) No teacher as defined in section 3319.09 of the
Revised | 127 |
Code shall be designated as a supervisor or a management
level | 128 |
employee unless the teacher is employed under a contract governed | 129 |
by
section 3319.01, 3319.011, or 3319.02 of the Revised Code and | 130 |
is assigned to a position for which a
license deemed to be for | 131 |
administrators under state board rules is
required pursuant to | 132 |
section 3319.22 of the Revised Code. | 133 |
(G) "To bargain collectively" means to perform the mutual | 134 |
obligation of the public employer, by its representatives, and
the | 135 |
representatives of its employees to negotiate in good faith
at | 136 |
reasonable times and places with respect to wages, hours,
terms, | 137 |
and other conditions of employment and the continuation, | 138 |
modification, or deletion of an existing provision of a
collective | 139 |
bargaining agreement, with the intention of reaching
an agreement, | 140 |
or to resolve questions arising under the
agreement. "To bargain | 141 |
collectively" includes executing a written contract
incorporating | 142 |
the terms of any agreement reached. The obligation
to bargain | 143 |
collectively does not mean that either party is
compelled to agree | 144 |
to a proposal nor does it require the making
of a concession. | 145 |
(H) "Strike" means continuous concerted action in failing to | 146 |
report
to duty; willful absence from one's position; or stoppage | 147 |
of work in
whole from the full, faithful, and proper performance | 148 |
of the duties of
employment, for the purpose of inducing, | 149 |
influencing, or coercing a change in
wages, hours, terms, and | 150 |
other conditions of employment. "Strike" does not
include a | 151 |
stoppage of work by employees in good faith because of dangerous | 152 |
or
unhealthful working conditions at the place of employment that | 153 |
are abnormal to
the place of employment. | 154 |
(I) "Unauthorized strike" includes, but is not limited to, | 155 |
concerted
action during the term or extended term of a collective | 156 |
bargaining agreement
or during the pendency of the settlement | 157 |
procedures set forth in section
4117.14 of the Revised Code in | 158 |
failing to report to duty; willful absence from
one's position; | 159 |
stoppage of work; slowdown, or abstinence in whole or in part
from | 160 |
the full, faithful, and proper performance of the duties of | 161 |
employment
for the purpose of inducing, influencing, or coercing a | 162 |
change in wages,
hours, terms, and other conditions of employment. | 163 |
"Unauthorized strike"
includes any such action, absence, stoppage, | 164 |
slowdown, or abstinence when done
partially or intermittently, | 165 |
whether during or after the expiration of the
term or extended | 166 |
term of a collective bargaining agreement or during or after
the | 167 |
pendency of the settlement procedures set forth in section 4117.14 | 168 |
of the
Revised Code. | 169 |
(J) "Professional employee" means any employee engaged in | 170 |
work that is predominantly intellectual, involving the
consistent | 171 |
exercise of discretion and judgment in its performance
and | 172 |
requiring knowledge of an advanced type in a field of science
or | 173 |
learning customarily acquired by a prolonged course in an | 174 |
institution of higher learning or a hospital, as distinguished | 175 |
from a general academic education or from an apprenticeship; or
an | 176 |
employee who has completed the courses of specialized
intellectual | 177 |
instruction and is performing related work under the
supervision | 178 |
of a professional person to become qualified as
a professional | 179 |
employee. | 180 |
(L) "Management level employee" means an individual who | 187 |
formulates policy on behalf of the public employer, who | 188 |
responsibly directs the implementation of policy, or who may | 189 |
reasonably be required on behalf of the public employer to assist | 190 |
in the preparation for the conduct of collective negotiations, | 191 |
administer collectively negotiated agreements, or have a major | 192 |
role in personnel administration. Assistant superintendents, | 193 |
principals, and assistant principals whose employment is governed | 194 |
by section 3319.02 of the Revised Code are management level | 195 |
employees. With respect to members of a faculty of a state | 196 |
institution of higher education, no person is a management level | 197 |
employee because of the person's involvement in the formulation or | 198 |
implementation of academic or institution policy. | 199 |
(N) "Member of a police department" means a person who is
in | 202 |
the employ of a police department of a municipal corporation
as a | 203 |
full-time regular police officer as the result of
an appointment | 204 |
from a duly established civil service eligibility
list or under | 205 |
section 737.15 or 737.16 of the Revised Code, a
full-time deputy | 206 |
sheriff appointed under section 311.04 of the
Revised Code, a | 207 |
township constable appointed under section
509.01 of the Revised | 208 |
Code, or a member of a township police
district police department | 209 |
appointed under section 505.49 of the
Revised Code. | 210 |
(1) Provides for a grievance procedure which may culminate
| 225 |
with final and binding arbitration of unresolved grievances, and
| 226 |
disputed interpretations of agreements, and which is valid and
| 227 |
enforceable under its terms when entered into in accordance with
| 228 |
this chapter. No publication thereof is required to make it
| 229 |
effective. A party to the agreement may bring suits for
violation
| 230 |
of agreements or the enforcement of an award by an
arbitrator in
| 231 |
the court of common pleas of any county wherein a
party resides or
| 232 |
transacts business.
| 233 |
(C) The agreement may contain a provision that requires as
a
| 238 |
condition of employment, on or after a mutually agreed upon
| 239 |
probationary period or sixty days following the beginning of
| 240 |
employment, whichever is less, or the effective date of a
| 241 |
collective bargaining agreement, whichever is later, that the
| 242 |
employees in the unit who are not members of the employee
| 243 |
organization pay to the employee organization a fair share fee.
| 244 |
The arrangement does not require any employee to become a member
| 245 |
of the employee organization, nor shall fair share fees exceed
| 246 |
dues paid by members of the employee organization who are in the
| 247 |
same bargaining unit. Any public employee organization
| 248 |
representing public employees pursuant to this chapter shall
| 249 |
prescribe an internal procedure to determine a rebate, if any,
for
| 250 |
nonmembers which conforms to federal law, provided a
nonmember
| 251 |
makes a timely demand on the employee organization.
Absent
| 252 |
arbitrary and capricious action, such determination is
conclusive
| 253 |
on the parties except that a challenge to the
determination may be
| 254 |
filed with the state employment relations
board within thirty days
| 255 |
of the determination date specifying the
arbitrary or capricious
| 256 |
nature of the determination and the board
shall review the rebate
| 257 |
determination and decide whether it was
arbitrary or capricious.
| 258 |
The deduction of a fair share fee by
the public employer from the
| 259 |
payroll check of the employee and
its payment to the employee
| 260 |
organization is automatic and does
not require the written
| 261 |
authorization of the employee.
| 262 |
Any public employee who is a member of and adheres to
| 267 |
established and traditional tenets or teachings of a bona fide
| 268 |
religion or religious body which has historically held
| 269 |
conscientious objections to joining or financially supporting an
| 270 |
employee organization and which is exempt from taxation under the
| 271 |
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code shall not be required to
| 272 |
join or financially support any employee organization as a
| 273 |
condition of employment. Upon submission of proper proof of
| 274 |
religious conviction to the board, the board shall declare the
| 275 |
employee exempt from becoming a member of or financially
| 276 |
supporting an employee organization. The employee shall be
| 277 |
required, in lieu of the fair share fee, to pay an amount of
money
| 278 |
equal to the fair share fee to a nonreligious charitable
fund
| 279 |
exempt from taxation under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal
| 280 |
Revenue Code mutually agreed upon by the employee and the
| 281 |
representative of the employee organization to which the employee
| 282 |
would otherwise be required to pay the fair share fee. The
| 283 |
employee shall furnish to the employee organization written
| 284 |
receipts evidencing such payment, and failure to make the payment
| 285 |
or furnish the receipts shall subject the employee to the same
| 286 |
sanctions as would nonpayment of dues under the applicable
| 287 |
collective bargaining agreement.
| 288 |
The agreement may contain a provision that provides for a
| 295 |
peer review plan under which teachers in a bargaining unit or
| 296 |
representatives of an employee organization representing teachers
| 297 |
may, for other teachers of the same bargaining unit or teachers
| 298 |
whom the employee organization represents, participate in
| 299 |
assisting, instructing, reviewing, evaluating, or appraising and
| 300 |
make recommendations or participate in decisions with respect to
| 301 |
the retention, discharge, renewal, or nonrenewal of, the teachers
| 302 |
covered by a peer review plan.
| 303 |
(F) An agreement entered into between a township and an
| 313 |
employee
organization representing the members of the township's
| 314 |
fire
department shall contain a provision stating that if any
| 315 |
incorporated municipal corporations located within the township
| 316 |
elect to no longer receive fire protection through the township,
| 317 |
and as a result the population served by that township's fire
| 318 |
department becomes less than five thousand according to the most
| 319 |
recent federal decennial census, the township, at the township's
| 320 |
option, may terminate the agreement entered into between the
| 321 |
township and the employee organization. | 322 |