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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| HOUSE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY PETRI, JUNE 28, 2011 |
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| REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, JUNE 28, 2011 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Providing for the elimination of property tax for older |
2 | Pennsylvanians, for a one-year cap on real property tax |
3 | increases for school property tax purposes and for the |
4 | elimination of authority to levy real property taxes for the |
5 | support of public schools; imposing additional duties on the |
6 | Department of Education; providing for the transfer of |
7 | certain funds; and making related repeals. |
8 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
9 | hereby enacts as follows: |
10 | Section 1. Short title. |
11 | This act shall be known and may be cited as the Pennsylvania |
12 | Property Tax Elimination Act. |
13 | Section 2. Legislative intent and purpose. |
14 | (1) The General Assembly, in recognition of the powers |
15 | contained in section 2(b)(ii) of Article VIII of the |
16 | Constitution of Pennsylvania, which provides for the |
17 | establishment as a class or classes of subjects of taxation |
18 | on the property or privileges of persons who, because of |
19 | poverty, are determined to be in need of special tax |
20 | provisions, declares as its legislative intent and purpose to |
21 | implement that power under that constitutional provision by |
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1 | establishing special tax provisions as provided under this |
2 | act. |
3 | (2) The General Assembly, having determined that there |
4 | are persons within this Commonwealth whose ages and incomes |
5 | are such that imposition of a property tax on them would |
6 | deprive them of the bare necessities of life, deems it to be |
7 | a matter of public policy to provide special tax provisions |
8 | for that class of persons to relieve their economic burden. |
9 | (3) The General Assembly finds and declares that a one- |
10 | year cap on school district real property taxes and the |
11 | elimination of authority to levy real property taxes for |
12 | support of the public schools is the most effective means to |
13 | promote a more equitable funding method for the support of |
14 | public education in this Commonwealth. |
15 | Section 3. Definitions. |
16 | The following words and phrases when used in this act shall |
17 | have the meanings given to them in this section unless the |
18 | context clearly indicates otherwise: |
19 | "Claimant." An individual who seeks assistance under section |
20 | 5. |
21 | "Department." The Department of Revenue of the Commonwealth. |
22 | "Household income." All income received by a claimant and |
23 | the claimant's spouse while residing in the homestead during the |
24 | calendar year for which a rebate is claimed. |
25 | "Program." The Property Tax Assistance Program. |
26 | "Property tax." A tax levied by a school district on real |
27 | property. |
28 | "Taxpayer." Any person or entity who or which is subject to |
29 | a levy assessed on real property for the support of any public |
30 | school district in this Commonwealth. |
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1 | Section 4. Administration. |
2 | The department shall have the following powers and duties in |
3 | the administration of section 6: |
4 | (1) Implementing the program. |
5 | (2) Prescribing an application form under section 5(c) |
6 | (1)(i). |
7 | (3) Promulgating regulations to implement section 6(c) |
8 | and (d). |
9 | Section 5. Administration by Department of Education. |
10 | The Department of Education shall have the following powers |
11 | and duties: |
12 | (1) In addition to any reports required under section |
13 | 311 of the act of June 27, 2006 (1st Sp.Sess., P.L.1873, |
14 | No.1), known as the Taxpayer Relief Act, the department shall |
15 | require all school districts to report the difference between |
16 | the revenues raised under the real property tax rate cap |
17 | established under section 7(a) of this act for the fiscal |
18 | year 2009-2010 and the amount of revenues that would |
19 | otherwise be permitted to be generated under the provisions |
20 | of the Taxpayer Relief Act. |
21 | (2) Calculate an amount of money necessary to distribute |
22 | to each school district the revenue necessary to make up the |
23 | difference between the revenues received and the revenues |
24 | that would otherwise be permitted to be generated under the |
25 | provisions of the Taxpayer Relief Act. If insufficient funds |
26 | exist to meet all the required costs, the department shall |
27 | reduce each school district allocation pro rata. |
28 | (3) Provide for the payment of each school district's |
29 | allocation under paragraph (2). |
30 | Section 6. Property Tax Assistance Program. |
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1 | (a) Establishment.--The department shall establish the |
2 | Property Tax Assistance Program to assist eligible claimants in |
3 | the payment of school property taxes. |
4 | (b) Eligibility.--To be eligible to participate in the |
5 | program, a claimant must comply with all of the following: |
6 | (1) Be over 65 years of age. |
7 | (2) Have an annual household income of not more than |
8 | $40,000. |
9 | (c) Application.--The following shall apply: |
10 | (1) To participate in the program, a claimant must |
11 | submit to the department all of the following: |
12 | (i) An application on a form prescribed by the |
13 | department establishing eligibility under subsection (b). |
14 | (ii) The school property tax bill for which |
15 | assistance is sought. |
16 | (2) The material under paragraph (1) must be submitted |
17 | within 45 days of the date the property tax relating to the |
18 | school property tax bill under paragraph (1)(ii) is due. |
19 | (d) Determination.--The following shall apply: |
20 | (1) Within 15 days of receipt of an application under |
21 | subsection (c), the department shall determine if the |
22 | claimant is eligible or ineligible and shall notify the |
23 | claimant of its determination. |
24 | (2) Failure to comply with the time requirement under |
25 | paragraph (1) shall be deemed a determination of |
26 | ineligibility. |
27 | (3) A determination of ineligibility under paragraph (1) |
28 | or (2) shall be subject to 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 Subch. A (relating |
29 | to judicial review of Commonwealth agency action). |
30 | (e) Payment.--For each eligible claimant, the department |
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1 | shall pay the tax bill under subsection (c)(1)(ii) in whole from |
2 | the Property Tax Relief Fund. Payment shall be mailed to the |
3 | claimant and shall be made out to the school district to which |
4 | the claimant is liable for property taxes. |
5 | Section 7. Real property tax rate cap and tax authority |
6 | elimination. |
7 | (a) Tax rate limitation.--For the tax year for school |
8 | districts beginning after December 31, 2012, no school district |
9 | or taxing authority on behalf of a school district shall have |
10 | any authority to increase the rate of tax levied and assessed on |
11 | real property beyond the rate of tax imposed for the school tax |
12 | year beginning immediately after December 31, 2011. |
13 | (b) Elimination of real property tax authority.--For all tax |
14 | years beginning after December 31, 2013, no school district and |
15 | no taxing authority acting on behalf of a school district shall |
16 | have any power to levy and assess any tax on real property for |
17 | the support of public education. |
18 | Section 8. Transfers. |
19 | (a) Annual transfer.--The State Treasurer shall transfer |
20 | $150,000,000 annually from the State Lottery Fund established by |
21 | the act of August 26, 1971 (P.L.351, No.91), known as the State |
22 | Lottery Law, to the Property Tax Relief Fund for payment of |
23 | claims under this act. |
24 | (b) Single transfer.--On the effective date of this section, |
25 | the State Treasurer shall transfer any money in the Property Tax |
26 | Relief Reserve Fund to the Property Tax Relief Fund. |
27 | (c) Transfer from Tax Stabilization Reserve Fund.--Effective |
28 | September 1, 2012, all moneys in the Tax Stabilization Reserve |
29 | Fund shall be transferred to the Property Tax Relief Fund and be |
30 | used solely for the purposes of payments to school districts |
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1 | under section 5. |
2 | Section 9. Repeals. |
3 | (1) The General Assembly declares that the repeals under |
4 | paragraphs (2) and (3) are necessary to effectuate this act. |
5 | (2) Article XVII-A of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, |
6 | No.176), known as The Fiscal Code, is repealed. |
7 | (3) Sections 501, 502, 503(c), (d) and (e), 505, 704 and |
8 | Chapter 13 of the act of June 27, 2006 (1st Sp.Sess., |
9 | P.L.1873, No.1), known as the Taxpayer Relief Act, are |
10 | repealed. |
11 | Section 10. Effective date. |
12 | This act shall take effect immediately. |
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