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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| HOUSE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY BRADFORD, BELFANTI, BRENNAN, BROWN, BURNS, CALTAGIRONE, DePASQUALE, FAIRCHILD, HARHAI, HOUGHTON, JOSEPHS, KORTZ, LONGIETTI, MURPHY, M. O'BRIEN, READSHAW, SANTARSIERO, SIPTROTH, M. SMITH AND GIBBONS, APRIL 12, 2010 |
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| REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, APRIL 12, 2010 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), entitled "An |
2 | act relating to tax reform and State taxation by codifying |
3 | and enumerating certain subjects of taxation and imposing |
4 | taxes thereon; providing procedures for the payment, |
5 | collection, administration and enforcement thereof; providing |
6 | for tax credits in certain cases; conferring powers and |
7 | imposing duties upon the Department of Revenue, certain |
8 | employers, fiduciaries, individuals, persons, corporations |
9 | and other entities; prescribing crimes, offenses and |
10 | penalties," providing for small business job creation tax |
11 | credits. |
12 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
13 | hereby enacts as follows: |
14 | Section 1. The act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as |
15 | the Tax Reform Code of 1971, is amended by adding an article to |
16 | read: |
17 | ARTICLE XVIII-E |
18 | SMALL BUSINESS |
19 | JOB CREATION TAX CREDITS |
20 | Section 1801-E. Definitions. |
21 | The following words and phrases when used in this article |
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1 | shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the |
2 | context clearly indicates otherwise: |
3 | "Department." The Department of Community and Economic |
4 | Development of the Commonwealth. |
5 | "Employee." An individual who is a citizen or lawful |
6 | resident of the United States who receives wages, remuneration, |
7 | compensation or tips from a qualified employer for work |
8 | performed within this Commonwealth. |
9 | "Qualified employer." Any employer other than the United |
10 | States, any state, or any instrumentality thereof, or any state |
11 | or local authority, that employs full-time employees within this |
12 | Commonwealth. |
13 | "Qualified payroll." The amount of all wages as defined in |
14 | section 4(x) of the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 |
15 | P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, |
16 | paid or incurred by a qualified employer to the employees of the |
17 | employer. |
18 | "Qualified payroll increase." The amount by which a |
19 | qualified employer's qualified payroll for the quarter exceeds |
20 | the qualified payroll for the quarter of the calendar year |
21 | preceding the year in which the qualified quarter falls. |
22 | "Qualified quarter." |
23 | (1) The calendar quarter which includes the date of the |
24 | enactment of this section. |
25 | (2) Each of the three calendar quarters immediately |
26 | following the quarter. |
27 | "Small business job creation tax credits." Tax credits |
28 | granted by the Department of Revenue under this section. |
29 | "Transition quarter." A qualified quarter with respect to |
30 | which the qualified payroll increase cannot be determined under |
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1 | section 1802-E(g) solely because the employer was not in |
2 | existence during the quarter of the calendar year preceding the |
3 | year in which the qualified quarter falls. |
4 | Section 1802-E. Commonwealth small business job creation tax |
5 | credits. |
6 | (a) Establishment of credit.--The Department of Revenue |
7 | shall grant a tax credit against the applicable tax due from |
8 | business income from each qualified employer for each qualified |
9 | quarter an amount equal to the credit amount. |
10 | (b) Calculation of credit amount.--For purposes of this |
11 | section, the credit amount with respect to any qualified quarter |
12 | is equal to the applicable percentage of the qualified payroll |
13 | increase of the employer for the qualified quarter. |
14 | (c) Applicable percentage.--For purposes of subsection (b), |
15 | the applicable percentage regarding a qualified quarter is: |
16 | (1) in the case of an employer that employs 99 or fewer |
17 | employees during the quarter, 4%; and |
18 | (2) in the case of an employer that employs more than 99 |
19 | but fewer than 251 employees during the quarter, 3%. |
20 | (d) Dollar limitation.--Except as provided in subsection |
21 | (g), the total credit amount with respect to the tax credit an |
22 | employer shall receive for each new employee hired during a |
23 | qualifying quarter shall not exceed $500 per employee or $10,250 |
24 | in total. |
25 | (e) Carryover and carryback.--A tax credit not used in the |
26 | period the tax credit was earned may be carried over for the |
27 | next three succeeding years until the full credit has been |
28 | allowed. An employer shall not be entitled to carry back or |
29 | obtain a refund of an unused tax credit. |
30 | (f) Maintenance of base employment requirement.--This |
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1 | section shall not apply to any qualified employer for any |
2 | qualified quarter if the total number of employees of the |
3 | employer during the quarter is less than the total number of the |
4 | employees during the quarter preceding the quarter, determined |
5 | by not taking into account any employee who is a seasonal |
6 | employee during the preceding quarter. |
7 | (g) New employers.-- |
8 | (1) In the case of a qualified employer which comes into |
9 | existence after this section becomes effective, and before |
10 | January 1, 2012, the total credit amount regarding the tax |
11 | credit an employer shall receive for each new employee hired |
12 | during a qualifying quarter shall not exceed $250 per |
13 | employee or $5,125 in total. |
14 | (2) In the case of a qualified employer which comes into |
15 | existence after the last day of the calendar quarter which is |
16 | five calendar quarters before the date of the enactment of |
17 | this section, and before the date of enactment, the qualified |
18 | payroll increase of the employer for any transition quarter |
19 | shall be the amount, if any, by which the employer's |
20 | qualified payroll for the quarter exceeds the qualified |
21 | payroll of the quarter preceding the quarter. In this |
22 | subsection, the term "qualified quarter" means: |
23 | (i) The first calendar quarter for which the |
24 | qualified employer is in existence. |
25 | (ii) Each of the three quarters following the |
26 | quarter specified in subparagraph (i). The qualified |
27 | payroll increase of the employer for the quarter |
28 | described in subparagraph (i) shall be equal to the |
29 | amount of the employer's qualified payroll for the |
30 | quarter. |
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1 | (iii) The qualified payroll increase of the employer |
2 | for any quarter described in subparagraph (i) shall be |
3 | the amount, if any, by which the employer's qualified |
4 | payroll for the quarter exceeds the qualified payroll of |
5 | the quarter preceding the quarter. |
6 | Section 1803-E. Department duties. |
7 | (a) Enforcement regulations.--The department shall |
8 | promulgate regulations with regard to application for and |
9 | enforcement of this section. This shall include, but is not |
10 | limited to, acceptable forms and proof of jobs created. |
11 | (b) Investigation and report on enforcement actions.--Not |
12 | later than six months after this article becomes effective and |
13 | quarterly thereafter, the Secretary of Community and Economic |
14 | Development shall submit a report to the Finance Committee of |
15 | the Senate and the Finance Committee of the House of |
16 | Representatives on the enforcement measures taken to prevent and |
17 | penalize fraud related to this section, including: |
18 | (1) General statistics related to the application of the |
19 | section. |
20 | (2) Cases of fraud. |
21 | (3) The status of investigatory, enforcement and |
22 | prosecutorial actions related to the cases. |
23 | Section 1804-E. Publication of recipient employers. |
24 | The department shall publish and update as necessary a list |
25 | of each qualified employer that receives a tax credit under this |
26 | section on the publicly accessible Internet website of the |
27 | department. |
28 | Section 2. This act shall take effect in 60 days. |
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