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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| HOUSE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY DERMODY, TURZAI, MURPHY, BISHOP, BOYLE, MELIO, BRENNAN, SOLOBAY, McGEEHAN, W. KELLER, MATZIE, GERGELY, HARKINS, SANTONI, FAIRCHILD, M. O'BRIEN, K. SMITH, THOMAS, YUDICHAK, FREEMAN, READSHAW, STABACK, DePASQUALE, D. COSTA, DEASY, KOTIK, LONGIETTI, SIPTROTH, GOODMAN, PASHINSKI, MANN, HARHAI, CALTAGIRONE, M. SMITH, HALUSKA, CARROLL, BRIGGS, JOSEPHS, GIBBONS, YOUNGBLOOD, HANNA, MAHONEY, BELFANTI, REICHLEY, DALEY, HORNAMAN, DeLUCA, GEIST, FRANKEL AND BRADFORD, JUNE 16, 2010 |
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| REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, JUNE 16, 2010 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), entitled "An |
2 | act relating to tax reform and State taxation by codifying |
3 | and enumerating certain subjects of taxation and imposing |
4 | taxes thereon; providing procedures for the payment, |
5 | collection, administration and enforcement thereof; providing |
6 | for tax credits in certain cases; conferring powers and |
7 | imposing duties upon the Department of Revenue, certain |
8 | employers, fiduciaries, individuals, persons, corporations |
9 | and other entities; prescribing crimes, offenses and |
10 | penalties," providing for a brownfield job creation program. |
11 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
12 | hereby enacts as follows: |
13 | Section 1. The act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as |
14 | the Tax Reform Code of 1971, is amended by adding an article to |
15 | read: |
16 | ARTICLE XIX-B |
17 | BROWNFIELD JOB CREATION PROGRAM |
18 | Section 1901-B. Scope of article. |
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1 | This article relates to the brownfield job creation program. |
2 | Section 1902-B. Definitions. |
3 | The following words and phrases when used in this article |
4 | shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the |
5 | context clearly indicates otherwise: |
6 | "Brownfield." A parcel of real property that meets all of |
7 | the following: |
8 | (1) On July 1, 2010, was within a special industrial |
9 | area, as described in section 305(a) of the act of May 19, |
10 | 1995 (P.L.4, No.2), known as the Land Recycling and |
11 | Environmental Remediation Standards Act, for which the |
12 | Department of Environmental Protection has executed a special |
13 | industrial area consent order and agreement, as provided |
14 | under section 502(a) of the Land Recycling and Environmental |
15 | Remediation Standards Act. |
16 | (2) On July 1, 2010, had no permanent vertical |
17 | structures affixed to it. |
18 | "Brownfield employer." A person or entity subject to the |
19 | taxes imposed by Article II, III, IV, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X or |
20 | XV, who employs one or more employees at a brownfield. The term |
21 | shall include a pass-through entity. |
22 | "Employee." An individual who is employed by a brownfield |
23 | employer at a brownfield. |
24 | "Full-time equivalent employee." The whole number of |
25 | employees, rounded down, that equals the sum of: |
26 | (1) the total paid hours, including paid time off and |
27 | family leave under the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 |
28 | (Public Law 103-3, 29 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq.) of all of the |
29 | brownfield employer's employees classified as nonexempt |
30 | during the brownfield employer's tax year divided by 2000; |
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1 | and |
2 | (2) a total number arrived at by adding, for each |
3 | brownfield employer's employee classified as exempt scheduled |
4 | to work at least 35 hours per week, the fraction equal to the |
5 | portion of the year the exempt employee was paid by the |
6 | brownfield employer. Whether an employee shall be classified |
7 | as exempt or nonexempt shall be determined under the Fair |
8 | Labor Standards Act of 1938 (52 Stat. 1060, 29 U.S.C. § 201 |
9 | et seq.). |
10 | "Pass-through entity." A Pennsylvania S corporation, |
11 | partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, |
12 | business trust or other unincorporated entity that for Federal |
13 | income tax purposes is taxable as a partnership. The term shall |
14 | include a pass-through owner. |
15 | "Pass-through owner." A shareholder of a Pennsylvania S |
16 | corporation, a partner of a partnership or a limited |
17 | partnership, a member of a limited liability company, a |
18 | beneficial owner of a business trust, or the owner of any other |
19 | unincorporated entity each of which, for Federal income tax |
20 | purposes, is taxable as a partnership. |
21 | "Qualified tax liability." Any tax owed by a brownfield |
22 | employer under Article II, III, IV, VI, VII, VIII, IX or XV for |
23 | a tax year. |
24 | Section 1903-B. Brownfield job creation tax credit. |
25 | (a) Tax credit.--A brownfield employer shall be entitled to |
26 | claim a tax credit against its qualified tax liability and, as |
27 | provided under subsection (d), against taxes it is required to |
28 | withhold under section 316. |
29 | (b) Availability.--The tax credit shall not be available to |
30 | a brownfield employer if the brownfield employer, after January |
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1 | 1, 1990, intentionally or negligently caused or contributed to, |
2 | in any material respect, a level of regulated substance above |
3 | the cleanup standards in the act of May 19, 1995 (P.L.4, No.2), |
4 | known as the Land Recycling and Environmental Remediation |
5 | Standards Act, on, in or under the brownfield at which an |
6 | employee described under subsection (c) is employed. |
7 | (c) Amount.--The amount of the tax credit a brownfield |
8 | employer may claim against its qualified tax liability in any |
9 | tax year shall be equal to $3,500 for each full-time equivalent |
10 | employee of the brownfield employer during the tax year. |
11 | (d) Excess tax credits.--Any tax credit allowed under |
12 | subsection (c) in excess of the brownfield employer's qualified |
13 | tax liability for any tax year may, at the election of the |
14 | brownfield employer, be applied as a credit against taxes it is |
15 | required to withhold under section 316 for the following year on |
16 | a weekly, biweekly or monthly basis depending on the brownfield |
17 | employer's payroll period and when withholding taxes are |
18 | remitted. Any tax credit under this subsection is not considered |
19 | income to the brownfield employer. The amount of withholding |
20 | taxes under this subsection that a brownfield employer claims a |
21 | tax credit against shall be treated as an amount withheld under |
22 | section 316 and shall be allowed to the recipient of the |
23 | compensation as a credit against the tax imposed on him under |
24 | section 312. |
25 | (e) Claim.--A brownfield employer may claim the tax credit |
26 | allowed under subsection (c) or (d) for a period of up to ten |
27 | consecutive tax years during the 15-year period beginning |
28 | January 1, 2011, and ending December 31, 2025. The tax credit |
29 | that a brownfield employer may use in a tax year may not exceed |
30 | the amount of the brownfield employer's qualified tax liability |
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1 | plus the taxes it is required to withhold under section 316. A |
2 | brownfield employer may carry forward for up to ten years any |
3 | tax credit originally claimed under this section during the 15- |
4 | year period that it is unable to use in the year the tax credit |
5 | is first available. The ten-year carryforward period may extend |
6 | into tax years beginning after December 31, 2025. Tax credit |
7 | carryforwards may be used by a brownfield employer on a first- |
8 | in-first-out basis. |
9 | (f) Dual-claim prohibited.--In a given year, a brownfield |
10 | employer may only claim tax credits under subsection (c) or (d) |
11 | or under the act of October 6, 1998 (P.L.705, No.92), known as |
12 | the Keystone Opportunity Zone, Keystone Opportunity Expansion |
13 | Zone and Keystone Opportunity Improvement Zone Act. |
14 | (g) Unused tax credit.--If a pass-through entity has any |
15 | unused tax credit under this section, it may allocate all or a |
16 | portion of the tax credit to its pass-through owners. If the |
17 | pass-through owner is unable to use the tax credit in the year |
18 | it is first available, the pass-through owner may carry forward |
19 | the tax credit for up to ten years and apply the tax credit |
20 | carryforward on a first-in-first-out basis. The ten-year carry |
21 | forward period may extend into tax years beginning after |
22 | December 31, 2025. |
23 | (h) Transfer.--Any tax credit or tax credit carryforward |
24 | that a brownfield employer is entitled to claim or use may be |
25 | transferred and continued by any transferee of all or |
26 | substantially all of the assets of the brownfield employer. |
27 | Section 2. This act shall take effect January 1, 2011, or |
28 | immediately, whichever is later. |
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