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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| HOUSE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY CONKLIN, BOBACK, COHEN, D. COSTA, DAVIS, FABRIZIO, GINGRICH, GOODMAN, HARKINS, HARRIS, HESS, KAVULICH, KIRKLAND, KORTZ, KULA, MANN, MOUL, MURT, READSHAW, SCHRODER, THOMAS, VULAKOVICH AND YOUNGBLOOD, FEBRUARY 23, 2011 |
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| REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, FEBRUARY 23, 2011 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Requiring persons convicted of arson and related offenses to |
2 | register with local authorities; providing for duties of the |
3 | Pennsylvania State Police and the Pennsylvania Board of |
4 | Probation and Parole; and imposing a penalty. |
5 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
6 | hereby enacts as follows: |
7 | Section 1. Short title. |
8 | This act shall be known and may be cited as the Convicted |
9 | Arsonist Registry Act. |
10 | Section 2. Findings. |
11 | The General Assembly finds and declares as follows: |
12 | (1) Following a first arson or related offense, |
13 | convicted arsonists continue to commit these violent crimes. |
14 | (2) This Commonwealth experienced 2,381 reported arsons |
15 | during 2007. |
16 | (3) This Commonwealth experienced 20,153 arsons from |
17 | 2000 through 2007. |
18 | (4) In this Commonwealth there were 767 arrests for |
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1 | arson offenses in 2007, a .5% increase from 2006. |
2 | (5) This Commonwealth's arrest rate of 6.2 arrests for |
3 | arson per 100,000 inhabitants was greater than the national |
4 | and northeast region rates. |
5 | (6) According to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, in |
6 | most cases, six out of seven fires, the arsonists are never |
7 | caught. |
8 | (7) In an effort to stymie future offenses, a database |
9 | of convicted arsonists needs to be maintained. Requiring |
10 | registration will assist in criminal investigation and |
11 | prevention. The registry will be at the disposal of local |
12 | authorities. |
13 | (8) Other databases, such as sex offender registries, |
14 | serve to protect the public, as should an arsonist registry. |
15 | Section 3. Definitions. |
16 | The following words and phrases when used in this act shall |
17 | have the meanings given to them in this section unless the |
18 | context clearly indicates otherwise: |
19 | "Convicted arsonist." An individual who has been: |
20 | (1) Convicted or adjudicated delinquent for a violation |
21 | of 18 Pa.C.S. § 3301(a), (c), (d) or (f) (relating to arson |
22 | and related offenses) or an equivalent offense under Federal |
23 | law or the law of another jurisdiction. |
24 | (2) Convicted of an attempt to commit an offense under |
25 | paragraph (1). |
26 | Section 4. Registration required. |
27 | (a) General rule.-- |
28 | (1) Except as set forth under paragraph (2), a convicted |
29 | arsonist is subject to lifetime registration in the manner |
30 | prescribed by this section. |
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1 | (2) A juvenile offender is subject to registration in |
2 | accordance with this act until the offender has attained 25 |
3 | years of age, at which time all records related to the |
4 | registration of the juvenile offender shall be destroyed. |
5 | (b) Information to be provided.--A registration shall |
6 | consist, at a minimum, of the convicted arsonist's: |
7 | (1) Name. |
8 | (2) Social Security number. |
9 | (3) All current or intended residences and all |
10 | information concerning current or intended enrollment as a |
11 | student. |
12 | (4) Photographs and fingerprinting as set forth under |
13 | section 6. |
14 | (c) Procedure.-- |
15 | (1) A convicted arsonist is required to register with |
16 | the Pennsylvania State Police within 14 days of release from |
17 | incarceration, parole from a State or county correctional |
18 | institution or the commencement of a sentence of intermediate |
19 | punishment or probation or, if the conviction occurred in |
20 | another jurisdiction, within 14 days of arrival in this |
21 | Commonwealth. |
22 | (2) A convicted arsonist shall inform the Pennsylvania |
23 | State Police of: |
24 | (i) Any change of residence or establishment of an |
25 | additional residence. |
26 | (ii) Any change of institution or location at which |
27 | the person is enrolled as a student or termination of |
28 | enrollment. |
29 | (iii) Becoming enrolled as a student if the |
30 | individual has not previously provided that information |
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1 | to the Pennsylvania State Police. |
2 | Section 5. Registration information to local authorities. |
3 | (a) Provision of information.--The Pennsylvania State Police |
4 | shall provide the information obtained under section 4 to the |
5 | fire chiefs and the chief law enforcement officers of the police |
6 | departments of the municipalities in which the individual will |
7 | reside or be enrolled as a student. In addition, the |
8 | Pennsylvania State Police shall provide the fire chiefs and the |
9 | chief law enforcement officers with the address at which the |
10 | individual will reside or be enrolled as a student following the |
11 | individual's release from incarceration, parole or probation. |
12 | (b) Notice of failure to comply.--The Pennsylvania State |
13 | Police shall provide notice to the fire chiefs and the chief law |
14 | enforcement officers of the police departments of the |
15 | municipalities notified pursuant to subsection (a) when an |
16 | individual fails to comply with the registration requirements of |
17 | this act and request, as appropriate, that the police |
18 | departments assist in locating and apprehending the individual. |
19 | (c) Additional notice requirement.--The Pennsylvania State |
20 | Police shall provide notice to the fire chiefs and the chief law |
21 | enforcement officers of the police departments of the |
22 | municipalities notified pursuant to subsection (a) when the |
23 | Pennsylvania State Police is in receipt of information |
24 | indicating the individual will no longer reside or be enrolled |
25 | as a student in the municipality. |
26 | Section 6. Photographs and fingerprinting. |
27 | An individual subject to section 4 shall register and submit |
28 | to fingerprinting and photographing as required by this act at |
29 | approved registration sites. Fingerprinting shall, at a minimum, |
30 | require submission of a full set of fingerprints. Photographing |
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1 | shall, at a minimum, require submission to photographs of the |
2 | face and any scars, marks, tattoos or other unique features of |
3 | the individual. |
4 | Section 7. Penalty. |
5 | An individual subject to registration under section 4 who |
6 | fails to register with the Pennsylvania State Police as required |
7 | under this act commits a misdemeanor of the third degree. |
8 | Section 8. Sentencing court information. |
9 | The sentencing court shall inform a convicted arsonist at the |
10 | time of sentencing of the provisions of this act. The court |
11 | shall: |
12 | (1) Specifically inform the convicted arsonist of the |
13 | duty to register and provide the information required for |
14 | each registration. |
15 | (2) Specifically inform the convicted arsonist of the |
16 | duty to inform the Pennsylvania State Police within 14 days |
17 | if the convicted arsonist changes residence, establishes an |
18 | additional residence or changes the institution or location |
19 | at which the person is enrolled as a student or terminates |
20 | enrollment. |
21 | (3) Specifically inform the convicted arsonist of the |
22 | duty to inform the Pennsylvania State Police within 14 days |
23 | of becoming enrolled as a student if the convicted arsonist |
24 | has not previously provided that information to the |
25 | Pennsylvania State Police. |
26 | (4) Order the fingerprints and photograph of the |
27 | convicted arsonist to be provided to the Pennsylvania State |
28 | Police upon sentencing. |
29 | (5) Require the convicted arsonist to sign a form |
30 | stating that the duty to register under this act has been |
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1 | explained. |
2 | Section 9. Duties of Pennsylvania State Police. |
3 | The Pennsylvania State Police shall: |
4 | (1) Create and maintain a State registry of convicted |
5 | arsonists. |
6 | (2) In consultation with the Department of Corrections, |
7 | the Office of Attorney General and the Pennsylvania Board of |
8 | Probation and Parole, promulgate guidelines necessary for the |
9 | general administration of this act. These guidelines shall |
10 | establish procedures to allow an individual subject to the |
11 | registration to fulfill these requirements at approved |
12 | registration sites throughout this Commonwealth. The |
13 | Pennsylvania State Police shall publish a list of approved |
14 | registration sites in the Pennsylvania Bulletin and provide a |
15 | list of approved registration sites in any notices sent to |
16 | individuals required to register under section 4. |
17 | (3) Notify, within five days of receiving the convicted |
18 | arsonist's registration, the fire chiefs and the chief law |
19 | enforcement officers of the police departments having primary |
20 | jurisdiction of the municipalities in which a convicted |
21 | arsonist resides or is enrolled as a student of the fact that |
22 | the convicted arsonist has been registered with the |
23 | Pennsylvania State Police under this act. |
24 | Section 10. Duties of Pennsylvania Board of Probation and |
25 | Parole. |
26 | The Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole shall: |
27 | (1) Create a notification form which will inform State |
28 | and county prison and probation and parole personnel how to |
29 | inform convicted arsonists required to register under this |
30 | act of their duty under the law. |
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1 | (2) In cooperation with the Department of Corrections |
2 | and other Commonwealth agencies, obtain the following |
3 | information regarding a convicted arsonist: |
4 | (i) Name, including any aliases. |
5 | (ii) Identifying factors. |
6 | (iii) Anticipated future residence. |
7 | (iv) Offense history. |
8 | (v) Photograph of the convicted arsonist. |
9 | (3) Immediately transmit the information under paragraph |
10 | (2) to the Pennsylvania State Police for immediate entry into |
11 | the State registry of convicted arsonists. |
12 | Section 11. Availability of registration information. |
13 | The registration information obtained under this act shall |
14 | not be open to inspection by the public or by any person other |
15 | than a law enforcement officer, fire chief or individual charged |
16 | with the investigation of a fire. |
17 | Section 12. Applicability. |
18 | This act shall apply to individuals convicted or adjudicated |
19 | delinquent on or after the effective date of this act for an |
20 | offense requiring registration under this act. |
21 | Section 13. Effective date. |
22 | This act shall take effect in 60 days. |
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