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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| SENATE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY GREENLEAF, WASHINGTON, ALLOWAY, PICCOLA, COSTA, O'PAKE AND WAUGH, FEBRUARY 19, 2009 |
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| REFERRED TO STATE GOVERNMENT, FEBRUARY 19, 2009 |
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| A JOINT RESOLUTION |
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1 | Proposing integrated amendments to the Constitution of the |
2 | Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, providing for retention |
3 | election of justices of the peace. |
4 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
5 | hereby resolves as follows: |
6 | Section 1. The following integrated amendments to the |
7 | Constitution of Pennsylvania are proposed in accordance with |
8 | Article XI: |
9 | (1) That section 13(c) of Article V be amended to read: |
10 | § 13. Election of justices, judges and justices of the peace; |
11 | vacancies. |
12 | * * * |
13 | (c) The provisions of section 13(b) shall not apply either |
14 | in the case of a vacancy to be filled by retention election as |
15 | provided in section 15(b), or in the case of a vacancy created |
16 | by failure of a [justice or judge] justice, judge or justice of |
17 | the peace to file a declaration for retention election as |
18 | provided in section 15(b). In the case of a vacancy occurring at |
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1 | the expiration of an appointive term under section 13(b), the |
2 | vacancy shall be filled by election as provided in section |
3 | 13(a). |
4 | * * * |
5 | (2) That section 15(b) of Article V be amended to read: |
6 | § 15. Tenure of justices, judges and justices of the peace. |
7 | * * * |
8 | (b) A [justice or judge] justice, judge or justice of the |
9 | peace elected under section 13(a)[, appointed under section |
10 | 13(d)] or retained under this section 15(b) may file a |
11 | declaration of candidacy for retention election with the officer |
12 | of the Commonwealth who under law shall have supervision over |
13 | elections on or before the first Monday of January of the year |
14 | preceding the year in which his term of office expires. If no |
15 | declaration is filed, a vacancy shall exist upon the expiration |
16 | of the term of office of such [justice or judge] justice, judge |
17 | or justice of the peace, to be filled by election under section |
18 | 13(a) [or by appointment under section 13(d) if applicable]. If |
19 | a [justice or judge] justice, judge or justice of the peace |
20 | files a declaration, his name shall be submitted to the electors |
21 | without party designation, on a separate judicial ballot or in a |
22 | separate column on voting machines, at the municipal election |
23 | immediately preceding the expiration of the term of office of |
24 | the [justice or judge] justice, judge or justice of the peace, |
25 | to determine only the question whether he shall be retained in |
26 | office. If a majority is against retention, a vacancy shall |
27 | exist upon the expiration of his term of office, to be filled by |
28 | appointment under section 13(b) [or under section 13(d) if |
29 | applicable]. If a majority favors retention, the [justice or |
30 | judge] justice, judge or justice of the peace shall serve for |
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1 | the regular term of office provided herein, unless sooner |
2 | removed or retired. At the expiration of each term a [justice or |
3 | judge] justice, judge or justice of the peace shall be eligible |
4 | for retention as provided herein, subject only to the retirement |
5 | provisions of this article. |
6 | Section 2. (a) Upon the first passage by the General |
7 | Assembly of these proposed constitutional amendments, the |
8 | Secretary of the Commonwealth shall proceed immediately to |
9 | comply with the advertising requirements of section 1 of Article |
10 | XI of the Constitution of Pennsylvania and shall transmit the |
11 | required advertisements to two newspapers in every county in |
12 | which such newspapers are published in sufficient time after |
13 | passage of these proposed constitutional amendments. |
14 | (b) Upon the second passage by the General Assembly of these |
15 | proposed constitutional amendments, the Secretary of the |
16 | Commonwealth shall proceed immediately to comply with the |
17 | advertising requirements of section 1 of Article XI of the |
18 | Constitution of Pennsylvania and shall transmit the required |
19 | advertisements to two newspapers in every county in which such |
20 | newspapers are published in sufficient time after passage of |
21 | these proposed constitutional amendments. The Secretary of the |
22 | Commonwealth shall submit the proposed constitutional amendments |
23 | under section 1 to the qualified electors of this Commonwealth |
24 | as a single ballot question at the first primary, general or |
25 | municipal election occurring at least three months after the |
26 | proposed constitutional amendments are passed by the General |
27 | Assembly. |
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