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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| SENATE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY STACK, STOUT, HUGHES, FONTANA, TARTAGLIONE, ALLOWAY, RAFFERTY, ERICKSON, WILLIAMS AND WOZNIAK, MARCH 2, 2009 |
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| REFERRED TO JUDICIARY, MARCH 2, 2009 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the |
2 | Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in sentencing, further |
3 | providing for sentences for offenses committed with firearms. |
4 | The General Assembly finds and declares that the use of |
5 | semiautomatic firearms during the commission of a crime presents |
6 | a great danger to the citizens and law enforcement community of |
7 | this Commonwealth. On May 3, 2008, Sergeant Stephen Liczbinski, |
8 | a 12-year veteran of the Philadelphia Police Department assigned |
9 | to the 24th District, was shot and killed while responding to a |
10 | report of a bank robbery in the City of Philadelphia. The |
11 | suspect was armed with a Chinese-made semiautomatic firearm. The |
12 | killing of Sergeant Liczbinski reinforces the need to enact |
13 | stringent enforcement measures relating to crimes committed with |
14 | semiautomatic firearms. To that end, it is the intent of the |
15 | General Assembly to require a mandatory minimum term of |
16 | imprisonment for a crime committed with a semiautomatic firearm. |
17 | In honor of Sergeant Liczbinski's service to the City of |
18 | Philadelphia and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, this act |
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1 | shall be referred to as "Sergeant Stephen Liczbinski's Law." |
2 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
3 | hereby enacts as follows: |
4 | Section 1. Section 9712(a) and (e) of Title 42 of the |
5 | Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read: |
6 | § 9712. Sentences for offenses committed with firearms. |
7 | (a) Mandatory sentence.-- |
8 | (1) Except as provided under section 9716 (relating to |
9 | two or more mandatory minimum sentences applicable) and |
10 | paragraph (2), any person who is convicted in any court of |
11 | this Commonwealth of a crime of violence as defined in |
12 | section 9714(g) (relating to sentences for second and |
13 | subsequent offenses), shall, if the person visibly possessed |
14 | a firearm or a replica of a firearm, whether or not the |
15 | firearm or replica was loaded or functional, that placed the |
16 | victim in reasonable fear of death or serious bodily injury, |
17 | during the commission of the offense, be sentenced to a |
18 | minimum sentence of at least five years of total confinement |
19 | notwithstanding any other provision of this title or other |
20 | statute to the contrary. Such persons shall not be eligible |
21 | for parole, probation, work release or furlough. |
22 | (2) Any person who is convicted in any court of this |
23 | Commonwealth of a crime under Title 18 (relating to crimes |
24 | and offenses) shall, if the person had in the person's |
25 | immediate possession during the commission of the crime a |
26 | semiautomatic firearm, be sentenced to a minimum sentence of |
27 | at least 20 years of total confinement notwithstanding any |
28 | other provision of this title or other statute to the |
29 | contrary. Such persons shall not be eligible for parole, |
30 | probation, work release or furlough. |
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1 | * * * |
2 | (e) Definitions.--As used in this section, the following |
3 | words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this |
4 | subsection: |
5 | "Firearm." Any weapon, including a starter gun, which will |
6 | or is designed to or may readily be converted to expel a |
7 | projectile by the action of an explosive or the expansion of gas |
8 | therein. |
9 | "Replica of a firearm." An item that can reasonably be |
10 | perceived to be a firearm. |
11 | "Semiautomatic firearm." The term includes any of the |
12 | following: |
13 | (1) A firearm or copy or duplicate of a firearm in any |
14 | caliber, known as: |
15 | (i) Norinco, Mitchell and Poly Technologies Avtomat |
16 | Kalashnikovs. |
17 | (ii) Action Arms Israeli Military Industries UZI and |
18 | Galil. |
19 | (iii) Beretta Ar70 or SC-70. |
20 | (iv) Colt AR-15. |
21 | (v) Fabrique National FN/FAL, FN/LAR and FNC. |
22 | (vi) SWD M-10, M-11, M-11/9 and M-12. |
23 | (vii) Steyr AUG. |
24 | (viii) INTRATECT TEC-9 and TEC-22. |
25 | (ix) Revolving cylinder shotguns, such as or similar |
26 | to the Street Sweeper and Striker 12. |
27 | (x) SKS rifle. |
28 | (2) A semiautomatic rifle that has an ability to accept |
29 | a detachable magazine and has at least two of the following: |
30 | (i) A folding or telescoping stock. |
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1 | (ii) A pistol grip that protrudes conspicuously |
2 | beneath the action of the weapon. |
3 | (iii) A bayonet mount. |
4 | (iv) A flash suppressor or threaded barrel designed |
5 | to accommodate a flash suppressor. |
6 | (v) A grenade launcher. |
7 | (3) A semiautomatic pistol that has an ability to accept |
8 | a detachable magazine and has at least two of the following: |
9 | (i) An ammunition magazine that attaches to the |
10 | pistol outside of the pistol grip. |
11 | (ii) A threaded barrel capable of accepting a barrel |
12 | extender, flash suppressor, forward handgrip or silencer. |
13 | (iii) A shroud that is attached to, or partially or |
14 | completely encircles, the barrel and that permits the |
15 | shooter to hold the firearm with the nontrigger hand |
16 | without being burned. |
17 | (iv) A manufactured weight of 50 ounces or more when |
18 | the pistol is unloaded. |
19 | (v) A semiautomatic version of an automatic firearm. |
20 | (4) A semiautomatic shotgun that has at least two of the |
21 | following: |
22 | (i) A folding or telescoping stock. |
23 | (ii) A pistol grip that protrudes conspicuously |
24 | beneath the action of the weapon. |
25 | (iii) A fixed magazine capacity in excess of five |
26 | rounds. |
27 | (iv) An ability to accept a detachable magazine. |
28 | (5) Any firearm listed in paragraph (1), (2), (3) or |
29 | (4), notwithstanding the fact that it has been renamed, |
30 | reclassified or altered in any manner provided that it |
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1 | retains its previous characteristics and purpose. |
2 | Section 2. The amendment of 42 Pa.C.S. § 9712(a) and (e) |
3 | shall apply to offenses committed on or after the effective date |
4 | of this section. |
5 | Section 3. This act shall take effect in 60 days. |
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