Bill Text: TX HB1049 | 2013-2014 | 83rd Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to the enforcement of certain federal laws regulating firearms, firearm accessories, and firearm ammunition within the State of Texas.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 5-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2013-03-13 - Withdrawn from schedule [HB1049 Detail]
Download: Texas-2013-HB1049-Introduced.html
83R6368 PEP-D | ||
By: Laubenberg | H.B. No. 1049 |
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relating to the enforcement of certain federal laws regulating | ||
firearms, firearm accessories, and firearm ammunition within the | ||
State of Texas. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. The Legislature of the State of Texas finds that: | ||
(1) The Tenth Amendment to the United States | ||
Constitution reserves to the states and the people all powers not | ||
granted to the federal government elsewhere in the constitution, as | ||
those powers were understood at the time Texas was admitted to | ||
statehood in 1845. The guaranty of those powers is a matter of | ||
contract between the state and people of Texas and the United States | ||
dating from the time Texas became a state. | ||
(2) The Ninth Amendment to the United States | ||
Constitution guarantees to the people rights not enumerated in the | ||
constitution, as those rights were understood at the time Texas | ||
became a state. The guaranty of those rights is a matter of | ||
contract between the state and people of Texas and the United States | ||
dating from the time Texas became a state. | ||
(3) The Second Amendment to the United States | ||
Constitution guarantees the right of the people to keep and bear | ||
arms, as that right was understood at the time Texas became a state. | ||
The guaranty of that right is a matter of contract between the state | ||
and people of Texas and the United States dating from the time Texas | ||
became a state. | ||
(4) Section 23, Article I, Texas Constitution, secures | ||
to Texas citizens the right to keep and bear arms. That | ||
constitutional protection is unchanged from the date the | ||
constitution was adopted in 1876. | ||
SECTION 2. Chapter 1, Penal Code, is amended by adding | ||
Section 1.10 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 1.10. REGULATION OF INTRASTATE FIREARMS, FIREARM | ||
ACCESSORIES, AND FIREARM AMMUNITION. (a) In this section: | ||
(1) "Firearm" has the meaning assigned by Section | ||
46.01. | ||
(2) "Firearm accessory" means an item that is used in | ||
conjunction with or mounted on a firearm but is not essential to the | ||
basic function of a firearm. The term includes a detachable firearm | ||
magazine. | ||
(b) A state or local government officer, agent, employee, or | ||
representative may not enforce or attempt to enforce any federal | ||
statute, order, rule, or regulation that: | ||
(1) purports to regulate a firearm, a firearm | ||
accessory, or firearm ammunition that remains exclusively within | ||
the borders of this state; | ||
(2) took effect on or after January 1, 2013; and | ||
(3) imposes a prohibition, restriction, or other | ||
regulation, such as a capacity or size limitation or a registration | ||
requirement, that does not exist under the laws of this state. | ||
(c) On written notice to the attorney general by a resident | ||
of this state of the resident's intent to engage in an act that is | ||
consistent with state law but may contradict a federal statute, | ||
order, rule, or regulation described by Subsection (b), the | ||
attorney general may seek a declaratory judgment from a federal | ||
district court in this state that this section is consistent with | ||
the United States Constitution. | ||
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives | ||
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as | ||
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this | ||
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this | ||
Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |