Bill Text: TX HB1073 | 2023-2024 | 88th Legislature | Comm Sub

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Relating to certain health care services contract arrangements entered into by insurers and health care providers.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2023-05-08 - Referred to Health & Human Services [HB1073 Detail]

Download: Texas-2023-HB1073-Comm_Sub.html
  88R23302 CJD-F
 
  By: Hull H.B. No. 1073
 
  Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1073:
 
  By:  Oliverson C.S.H.B. No. 1073
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to certain health care services contract arrangements
  entered into by insurers and health care providers.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 1301, Insurance Code, is
  amended by adding Section 1301.0065 to read as follows:
         Sec. 1301.0065.  VALUE-BASED AND CAPITATED PAYMENT
  ARRANGEMENTS WITH PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIANS OR PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIAN
  GROUPS NOT PROHIBITED. (a) In this section:
               (1)  "Primary care physician" means a specialist in
  family medicine, general internal medicine, or general pediatrics
  who provides definitive care to the undifferentiated patient at the
  point of first contact and takes continuing responsibility for
  providing the patient's comprehensive care, which may include
  chronic, preventive, and acute care.
               (2)  "Primary care physician group" means an entity
  through which two or more primary care physicians deliver health
  care to the public through the practice of medicine on a regular
  basis and that is:
                     (A)  owned and operated by two or more physicians;
  or
                     (B)  a freestanding clinic, center, or office of a
  nonprofit health organization certified by the Texas Medical Board
  under Section 162.001(b), Occupations Code, that complies with the
  requirements of Chapter 162, Occupations Code.
         (b)  A preferred provider benefit plan or an exclusive
  provider benefit plan may provide or arrange for health care
  services with a primary care physician or primary care physician
  group through a contract for compensation under:
               (1)  a fee-for-service arrangement;
               (2)  a risk-sharing arrangement;
               (3)  a capitation arrangement under which a fixed
  predetermined payment is made in exchange for the provision of, or
  for the arrangement to provide and the guaranty of the provision of,
  a contractually defined set of covered services to covered persons
  for a specified period without regard to the quantity of services
  actually provided; or
               (4)  any combination of arrangements described by
  Subdivisions (1) through (3).
         (c)  A primary care physician or primary care physician group
  that enters into a contract described by Subsection (b) is not
  considered to be engaging in the business of insurance.
         (d)  A primary care physician or primary care physician group
  is not required to enter into a payment arrangement under this
  section, and an insurer may not discriminate against a physician or
  physician group that elects not to participate in an arrangement
  under this section, including by:
               (1)  reducing the fee schedule of a physician or
  physician group because the physician or physician group does not
  participate in the insurer's value-based or capitated payment
  arrangement or other payment arrangement provided under this
  section; or
               (2)  requiring a physician or physician group to
  participate in the insurer's value-based or capitated payment
  arrangement or other payment arrangement provided under this
  section as a condition of participation in the insurer's provider
  network.
         (e)  A primary care physician or primary care physician group
  may file a complaint with the department if the physician or
  physician group believes the physician or physician group has been
  discriminated against in violation of Subsection (d).
         (f)  A contract allowing for a value-based or capitated
  payment arrangement or other payment arrangement provided under
  this section:
               (1)  may not create a disincentive to the provision of
  medically necessary health care services and may not interfere with
  the physician's independent medical judgment on which services are
  medically appropriate or medically necessary;
               (2)  must specify:
                     (A)  in writing if compensation is being paid
  based on satisfaction of performance measures and, if so,
  specifically provide:
                           (i)  the performance measures;
                           (ii)  the source of the measures;
                           (iii)  the method and time period for
  calculating whether the performance measures have been satisfied;
                           (iv)  access to financial and
  performance-based information used to determine whether the
  physician met those measures; and
                           (v)  the method by which the physician may
  request reconsideration;
                     (B)  that the attribution process will assign a
  patient to:
                           (i)  first the patient's established
  physician, as determined by a prior annual exam or other office
  visits; and
                           (ii)  if no established physician
  relationship exists, then a physician chosen by the patient;
                     (C)  if payment involves capitation, whether a
  bridge rate, such as a discounted fee for service, will remain in
  effect for a certain period until sufficient data has been
  generated regarding utilization to allow an insurer to make an
  informed decision regarding fully capitated rates;
                     (D)  whether the capitated rate, if any, will
  provide for a stop-loss threshold or a guaranteed minimum level of
  payment per month, and whether the physician will obtain stop-loss
  coverage; and
                     (E)  whether payment will take into account
  patients who are added to or eliminated from the attributed
  population during the course of a measurement period;
               (3)  if payment involves capitation, must provide for
  the opportunity to renegotiate in good faith a revised capitation
  rate, or reimburse on a fee-for-service basis under a contractual
  fee schedule until a revised capitation rate is agreed to if there
  is a material increase in the scope of services provided by the
  physician or a material change by the payer in the benefit
  structure; and
               (4)  must state:
                     (A)  whether catastrophic events are excluded
  from the final cost calculation for an attributed population when
  compared to the cost target for the measurement period, if
  applicable; and
                     (B)  if payment involves shared savings, whether
  the entire savings is shared when the minimum savings rate is
  reached, or whether only the amount in excess of the minimum savings
  rate is shared.
         (g)  This section does not authorize a preferred provider
  benefit plan or an exclusive provider benefit plan to provide or
  arrange for health care services with a primary care physician or
  primary care physician group through a contract for compensation
  under a global capitation arrangement.
         (h)  The parties to a contract under Subsection (b) are the
  primary care physician or primary care physician group and the
  preferred provider benefit plan or exclusive provider benefit plan.  
  A party to a contract under Subsection (b) may not subcontract.
         SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
  a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
  provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
  Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
  Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
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