Bill Text: TX HB1518 | 2025-2026 | 89th Legislature | Introduced


Bill Title: Relating to the issuance by the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs of verified residential rental applications.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-12-04 - Filed [HB1518 Detail]

Download: Texas-2025-HB1518-Introduced.html
  89R1685 PRL-D
 
  By: Bell of Montgomery H.B. No. 1518
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the issuance by the Texas Department of Housing and
  Community Affairs of verified residential rental applications.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  This Act shall be known as the Ready to Rent
  Texas Act.
         SECTION 2.  Chapter 92, Property Code, is amended by adding
  Subchapter J to read as follows:
  SUBCHAPTER J. VERIFIED RESIDENTIAL RENTAL APPLICATION
         Sec. 92.361.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
               (1)  "Applicant" means a person who makes an
  application to a landlord for rental of a dwelling.
               (2)  "Department" means the Texas Department of Housing
  and Community Affairs.
               (3)  "Landlord" means a prospective landlord to whom a
  person makes an application for rental of a dwelling.
               (4)  "Portal" means the verified residential rental
  application Internet portal established and maintained by the
  department.
               (5)  "Verified application" means the verified
  residential rental application issued by the department through the
  portal.
         Sec. 92.362.  APPLICATION OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter
  applies to all applicants for and landlords of residential rental
  property in this state.
         Sec. 92.363.  CONSTRUCTION OF SUBCHAPTER. Nothing in this
  subchapter may be construed to prohibit a landlord from rejecting
  an applicant if the applicant does not meet the landlord's tenant
  selection criteria, including the applicant's:
               (1)  criminal history;
               (2)  previous rental history;
               (3)  current income;
               (4)  credit history; or
               (5)  guarantor information, as applicable.
         Sec. 92.364.  APPLICANT USE OF VERIFIED APPLICATION. An
  applicant for rental of a dwelling completely satisfies any
  application requirements of a landlord by submitting to the
  landlord a verified application issued not earlier than the 90th
  day before the date the application is submitted to the landlord.
         Sec. 92.365.  LANDLORD ACCEPTANCE OF VERIFIED APPLICATION.
  A landlord must accept a verified application as completely
  satisfying the landlord's application requirements if the
  application is issued not earlier than the 90th day before the date
  the application is submitted to the landlord by the applicant.
         Sec. 92.366.  PROHIBITED APPLICATION DOCUMENTS AND FEES. A
  landlord may not require an applicant to:
               (1)  submit a rental application other than a verified
  application; or
               (2)  pay an:
                     (A)  application fee; or
                     (B)  application deposit.
         Sec. 92.367.  VERIFIED RESIDENTIAL RENTAL APPLICATION
  INTERNET PORTAL. (a) In this section:
               (1)  "Consumer reporting agency" means any person that,
  for monetary fees or dues or on a cooperative nonprofit basis,
  regularly engages in the practice of assembling or evaluating
  credit information or other information on individuals for the
  purpose of furnishing consumer reports to third parties.
               (2)  "Credit report" means a written report of
  information by a consumer reporting agency that bears on an
  individual's creditworthiness, credit standing, or credit
  capacity.
               (3)  "Criminal history background check" means a
  written report of an individual's criminal history record
  information, as defined by Section 411.082, Government Code.
         (b)  The department shall develop and implement a portal
  through which an applicant may obtain a verified residential rental
  application that the applicant may use to apply for rental of a
  dwelling.
         (c)  The portal implemented under Subsection (b) shall
  provide for an applicant to:
               (1)  submit the applicant's:
                     (A)  previous rental history;
                     (B)  proof of current income; and
                     (C)  guarantor information, if applicable;
               (2)  request and grant permission for the department to
  obtain the applicant's:
                     (A)  criminal history background check; and
                     (B)  credit report;
               (3)  pay any required fees; and
               (4)  access and share the applicant's verified
  application.
         (d)  The department may contract with a private vendor for
  the development and implementation of the portal required by
  Subsection (b).
         (e)  On submission of a request for a verified application
  and payment of required fees under Subsection (f), the department
  shall:
               (1)  obtain the applicant's:
                     (A)  criminal history background check; and
                     (B)  credit report;
               (2)  verify the applicant's:
                     (A)  criminal history;
                     (B)  previous rental history;
                     (C)  current income;
                     (D)  credit history; and
                     (E)  guarantor information, as applicable;
               (3)  issue a verified application to the applicant
  through the portal; and
               (4)  enable the applicant to share the verified
  application through the portal.
         (f)  The department may charge a fee for a verified
  application in an amount reasonable and necessary to administer
  this subchapter. The department may not charge a fee for a criminal
  history background check or a credit report that exceeds the actual
  cost to the department of obtaining the document.
         (g)  A verified application issued under this section is
  valid for 90 days.
         SECTION 3.  Section 92.102, Property Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 92.102.  SECURITY DEPOSIT. A security deposit is any
  advance of money, other than [a rental application deposit or] an
  advance payment of rent, that is intended primarily to secure
  performance under a lease of a dwelling that has been entered into
  by a landlord and a tenant.
         SECTION 4.  Subchapter I, Chapter 92, Property Code, is
  repealed.
         SECTION 5.  Not later than December 31, 2025, the Department
  of Housing and Community Affairs shall make available to the public
  the verified residential rental application Internet portal
  required by Section 92.367, Property Code, as added by this Act.
         SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2026.
feedback