Bill Text: TX HB2778 | 2021-2022 | 87th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to the model training curriculum and required training for school district peace officers and school resource officers, including the establishment of a grant program to assist officers in completing the training, and to instruction for public high school students about interacting with law enforcement.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-03-17 - Referred to Public Education [HB2778 Detail]
Download: Texas-2021-HB2778-Introduced.html
87R7551 MLH-F | ||
By: Reynolds | H.B. No. 2778 |
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relating to the model training curriculum and required training for | ||
school district peace officers and school resource officers, | ||
including the establishment of a grant program to assist officers | ||
in completing the training, and to instruction for public high | ||
school students about interacting with law enforcement. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Section 28.012(b), Education Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
(b) The board and the commission shall enter into a | ||
memorandum of understanding that establishes each agency's | ||
respective responsibilities in developing instruction, including | ||
curriculum and instructional modules, on proper interaction with | ||
peace officers during traffic stops and other in-person encounters. | ||
The instruction must include information regarding: | ||
(1) the role of law enforcement and the duties and | ||
responsibilities of peace officers; | ||
(2) a person's rights concerning interactions with | ||
peace officers; | ||
(3) proper behavior for civilians and peace officers | ||
during interactions, including the scope of a peace officer's | ||
authority to use force against a civilian; | ||
(4) laws regarding questioning and detention by peace | ||
officers, including any law requiring a person to present proof of | ||
identity to a peace officer, and the consequences for a person's or | ||
officer's failure to comply with those laws; [ |
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(5) how and where to file a complaint against or a | ||
compliment on behalf of a peace officer; and | ||
(6) career opportunities in law enforcement. | ||
SECTION 2. Section 28.025(b-20), Education Code, is amended | ||
to read as follows: | ||
(b-20) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules to | ||
include the instruction developed under Section 28.012 in one or | ||
more courses in the required curriculum for students in grade | ||
levels 9 through 12. The instruction must be at least three hours in | ||
duration and may be provided by a school district peace officer or | ||
school resource officer, regardless of whether the officer holds a | ||
certificate issued under Subchapter B, Chapter 21. | ||
SECTION 3. Section 37.0812, Education Code, is amended by | ||
amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as | ||
follows: | ||
(b) A school district that commissions a school district | ||
peace officer or at which a school resource officer provides law | ||
enforcement shall adopt a policy requiring the officer to complete | ||
the education and training program required by Section 1701.263, | ||
Occupations Code, before the peace officer is commissioned or | ||
before the school resource officer commences providing law | ||
enforcement at the district, as applicable. | ||
(c) From funds appropriated or available for purposes of | ||
this section, the commissioner shall establish a grant program to | ||
provide funding for school district peace officers and school | ||
resource officers to complete the education and training program | ||
required under Subsection (b). | ||
SECTION 4. Section 1701.262(c), Occupations Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
(c) The curriculum developed under this section must | ||
incorporate learning objectives regarding: | ||
(1) child and adolescent development and psychology; | ||
(2) positive behavioral interventions and supports, | ||
conflict resolution techniques, and restorative justice | ||
techniques; | ||
(3) de-escalation techniques and techniques for | ||
limiting the use of force, including the use of physical, | ||
mechanical, and chemical restraints; | ||
(4) the mental and behavioral health needs of children | ||
with disabilities or special needs; [ |
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(5) mental health crisis intervention; | ||
(6) gang mentality; | ||
(7) implicit bias; and | ||
(8) juvenile law and procedure. | ||
SECTION 5. Section 1701.263(b), Occupations Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
(b) The commission by rule shall require a school district | ||
peace officer or a school resource officer who is commissioned by or | ||
who provides law enforcement at a school district to successfully | ||
complete an education and training program described by this | ||
section before [ |
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or placement in the district or a campus of the district. The | ||
program must: | ||
(1) consist of at least 30 hours [ |
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training; | ||
(2) be approved by the commission; and | ||
(3) provide training in accordance with the curriculum | ||
developed under Section 1701.262 in each subject area listed in | ||
Subsection (c) of that section. | ||
SECTION 6. Sections 28.012(b) and 28.025(b-20), Education | ||
Code, as amended by this Act, apply beginning with the 2021-2022 | ||
school year. | ||
SECTION 7. As soon as practicable but not later than January | ||
1, 2022: | ||
(1) a school district that commissions a school | ||
district peace officer or at which a school resource officer | ||
provides law enforcement shall adopt a policy as required by | ||
Section 37.0812(b), Education Code, as amended by this Act; and | ||
(2) the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement shall | ||
amend the model training curriculum and rules as necessary to | ||
implement Sections 1701.262 and 1701.263, Occupations Code, as | ||
amended by this Act. | ||
SECTION 8. (a) As soon as practicable but not later than | ||
January 1, 2023, a school district peace officer or school resource | ||
officer who commences employment or commences providing law | ||
enforcement at a school district on a date occurring before January | ||
1, 2022, shall complete the training required by Section 1701.263, | ||
Occupations Code, as amended by this Act. | ||
(b) Subsection (a) of this section does not apply to a | ||
school district peace officer or school resource officer who is | ||
exempt from the training established under Section 1701.263, | ||
Occupations Code, as amended by this Act, because the officer has | ||
completed the training described by Subsection (b-1) of that | ||
section. | ||
SECTION 9. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives | ||
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as | ||
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this | ||
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this | ||
Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |