Bill Text: TX HB309 | 2021-2022 | 87th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to automatic orders of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for certain misdemeanor defendants who successfully complete a period of community supervision following conviction; authorizing a fee.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-02-25 - Referred to Criminal Jurisprudence [HB309 Detail]
Download: Texas-2021-HB309-Introduced.html
87R358 JRR-D | ||
By: Collier | H.B. No. 309 |
|
||
|
||
relating to automatic orders of nondisclosure of criminal history | ||
record information for certain misdemeanor defendants who | ||
successfully complete a period of community supervision following | ||
conviction; authorizing a fee. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Article 42.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, is | ||
amended by adding Section 16 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 16. In addition to the information described by | ||
Section 1, the judgment must reflect affirmative findings entered | ||
pursuant to Article 42A.059. | ||
SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 42A, Code of Criminal | ||
Procedure, is amended by adding Article 42A.059 to read as follows: | ||
Art. 42A.059. AFFIRMATIVE FINDING REGARDING AUTOMATIC | ||
ORDER OF NONDISCLOSURE. If a judge places on community supervision | ||
a defendant charged with a misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor | ||
under Section 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code, Section 49.04, | ||
49.05, 49.06, or 49.065, Penal Code, or Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, | ||
43, 46, or 71, Penal Code, the judge shall make an affirmative | ||
finding of fact and file a statement of that affirmative finding in | ||
the judgment in the case if the judge determines that it is not in | ||
the best interest of justice that the defendant receive an | ||
automatic order of nondisclosure under Section 411.07299, | ||
Government Code. | ||
SECTION 3. Section 411.0716, Government Code, is amended by | ||
amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to read as | ||
follows: | ||
(a) Except as otherwise provided by this section | ||
[ |
||
order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for | ||
an offense committed before, on, or after September 1, 2017. | ||
(c) Section 411.07299 applies only to the issuance of an | ||
order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for | ||
an offense committed on or after September 1, 2021. | ||
SECTION 4. The heading to Section 411.072, Government Code, | ||
is amended to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 411.072. AUTOMATIC ORDER OF NONDISCLOSURE FOLLOWING | ||
COMPLETION OF [ |
||
SUPERVISION; CERTAIN NONVIOLENT MISDEMEANORS. | ||
SECTION 5. Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, is | ||
amended by adding Section 411.07299 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 411.07299. AUTOMATIC ORDER OF NONDISCLOSURE FOLLOWING | ||
COMPLETION OF COMMUNITY SUPERVISION; CERTAIN NONVIOLENT | ||
MISDEMEANORS. (a) This section applies only to a person who: | ||
(1) was placed on community supervision under Chapter | ||
42A, Code of Criminal Procedure: | ||
(A) following a conviction of a misdemeanor other | ||
than a misdemeanor: | ||
(i) under Section 106.041, Alcoholic | ||
Beverage Code, Section 49.04, 49.05, 49.06, or 49.065, Penal Code, | ||
or Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, 46, or 71, Penal Code; or | ||
(ii) with respect to which an affirmative | ||
finding under Article 42A.059, Code of Criminal Procedure, was | ||
filed in the judgment in the case; and | ||
(B) under a provision of Chapter 42A, Code of | ||
Criminal Procedure, other than Subchapter C, including: | ||
(i) a provision that requires the person to | ||
serve a term of confinement as a condition of community | ||
supervision; or | ||
(ii) another provision that authorizes | ||
placing a person on community supervision after the person has | ||
served part of a term of confinement imposed for the offense; and | ||
(2) has never been previously convicted of or placed | ||
on deferred adjudication community supervision for another offense | ||
other than a traffic offense that is punishable by fine only. | ||
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter | ||
or Subchapter F, if a person described by Subsection (a) completes | ||
the period of community supervision, including any term of | ||
confinement imposed and payment of all fines, costs, and | ||
restitution imposed, and satisfies the requirements of Section | ||
411.074 and if the person's community supervision is not revoked, | ||
the court that placed the person on community supervision shall | ||
issue an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record | ||
information under this subchapter prohibiting criminal justice | ||
agencies from disclosing to the public criminal history record | ||
information related to the offense giving rise to the community | ||
supervision. The court shall determine whether the person | ||
satisfies the requirements of Section 411.074, and if the court | ||
makes a finding that the requirements of that section are | ||
satisfied, the court shall issue the order of nondisclosure of | ||
criminal history record information: | ||
(1) on the successful completion of the community | ||
supervision, if the person completes the period of community | ||
supervision on or after the 180th day after the date the court | ||
placed the person on community supervision; or | ||
(2) as soon as practicable on or after the 180th day | ||
after the date the court placed the person on community | ||
supervision, if the person completed the period of community | ||
supervision before that date. | ||
(c) The person shall present to the court any evidence | ||
necessary to establish that the person is eligible to receive an | ||
order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information under | ||
this section. The person must pay a $28 fee to the clerk of the | ||
court before the court issues the order. | ||
(d) A person who is not eligible to receive an order of | ||
nondisclosure of criminal history record information under this | ||
section solely because an affirmative finding under Article | ||
42A.059, Code of Criminal Procedure, was filed in the judgment in | ||
the case may file a petition for an order of nondisclosure of | ||
criminal history record information under Section 411.073 if the | ||
person otherwise satisfies the requirements of that section. | ||
SECTION 6. Section 411.073(a), Government Code, is amended | ||
to read as follows: | ||
(a) This section applies only to a person who: | ||
(1) was placed on community supervision under Chapter | ||
42A, Code of Criminal Procedure: | ||
(A) [ |
||
misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor under Section 106.041, | ||
Alcoholic Beverage Code, Section 49.04, 49.05, 49.06, or 49.065, | ||
Penal Code, or Chapter 71, Penal Code; and | ||
(B) [ |
||
of Criminal Procedure, other than Subchapter C, including: | ||
(i) [ |
||
person to serve a term of confinement as a condition of community | ||
supervision; or | ||
(ii) [ |
||
authorizes placing a person on community supervision after the | ||
person has served part of a term of confinement imposed for the | ||
offense; and | ||
(2) is not eligible to receive an order of | ||
nondisclosure of criminal history record information under Section | ||
411.07299. | ||
SECTION 7. Section 411.0735(a), Government Code, is amended | ||
to read as follows: | ||
(a) This section applies only to a person who: | ||
(1) is convicted of a misdemeanor other than a | ||
misdemeanor under Section 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code, | ||
Section 49.04, 49.05, 49.06, or 49.065, Penal Code, or Chapter 71, | ||
Penal Code; and | ||
(2) is not eligible for an order of nondisclosure of | ||
criminal history record information under Section 411.07299 or | ||
411.073. | ||
SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |