Bill Text: TX HB5277 | 2023-2024 | 88th Legislature | Engrossed
Bill Title: Relating to public access to criminal proceedings.
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-1)
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2023-05-10 - Referred to Criminal Justice [HB5277 Detail]
Download: Texas-2023-HB5277-Engrossed.html
By: Bucy, Moody, Cain | H.B. No. 5277 |
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relating to public access to criminal proceedings. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Article 1.24, Code of Criminal Procedure, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
Art. 1.24. PUBLIC TRIAL. The proceedings, including a | ||
proceeding under Article 15.17, and trials in all courts shall be | ||
public. | ||
SECTION 2. Chapter 15, Code of Criminal Procedure, is | ||
amended by adding Article 15.1705 to read as follows: | ||
Art. 15.1705. REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN PROCEEDINGS | ||
CONDUCTED BEFORE MAGISTRATE. (a) For each proceeding conducted | ||
under Article 15.17, as soon as practicable before the proceeding | ||
the court shall publish the following information on its Internet | ||
website or at the location where the proceeding will be held: | ||
(1) the manner in which the public may inquire about a | ||
specific arrested person or proceeding; | ||
(2) the time, if known, and location of the | ||
proceeding; and | ||
(3) the manner in which the public may access the | ||
proceeding, including the Internet website link for the live stream | ||
or videoconference, if applicable. | ||
(b) A court that as of January 1, 2024, does not have the | ||
physical capability, or is located in a secured facility without | ||
the physical capability, to provide in-person public access to a | ||
proceeding under Article 15.17 may provide public access by live | ||
stream or videoconference. A live stream or videoconference must | ||
allow members of the public to clearly see and hear the proceeding. | ||
(c) This article may not be construed as prohibiting a judge | ||
from placing reasonable limits on in-person access to the court for | ||
safety or to prevent overcrowding. | ||
(d) Any person, including a member of the media, or the | ||
attorney general may file a petition for a writ of mandamus or apply | ||
for other appropriate equitable relief to enforce the right of the | ||
public to access a proceeding in accordance with this article. The | ||
petition or application must be filed in: | ||
(1) a district court in the county in which the court | ||
conducting the applicable proceeding is located; or | ||
(2) if filed by the attorney general, a district court | ||
in Travis County. | ||
SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only | ||
to a criminal proceeding that commences on or after January 1, 2024. | ||
A criminal proceeding that commenced before January 1, 2024, is | ||
governed by the law in effect immediately before the effective date | ||
of this Act, and the former law is continued in effect for that | ||
purpose. | ||
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |