Bill Text: TX SB1579 | 2021-2022 | 87th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to the recovery and securitization of extraordinary costs incurred by certain gas utilities; authority to issue bonds.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-03-24 - Referred to Natural Resources & Economic Development [SB1579 Detail]
Download: Texas-2021-SB1579-Introduced.html
By: Hancock | S.B. No. 1579 | |
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relating to the recovery and securitization of extraordinary costs | ||
incurred by certain gas utilities; authority to issue bonds. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Chapter 1232.002, Government Code, is amended by | ||
adding a new (3) to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 1232.002. PURPOSE. The purpose of this chapter is to | ||
provide a method of financing for: | ||
(1) the acquisition or construction of buildings; | ||
(2) the purchase or lease of equipment by executive or | ||
judicial branch state agencies; and | ||
(3) customer rate relief bonds authorized by the | ||
Railroad Commission of Texas. | ||
SECTION 2. Chapter 1232.06(a), Government Code is amended | ||
by adding (4) to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 1232.06. BOARD AUTHORITY. Sec. 1232.066. BOARD | ||
AUTHORITY. (a) The board's authority under this chapter is limited | ||
to the financing of: | ||
(1) the acquisition or construction of a building; | ||
(2) the purchase or lease of equipment; | ||
(3) stranded costs of a municipal power agency; or | ||
(4) customer rate relief bonds approved by the | ||
railroad commission. | ||
SECTION 3. Chapter 1232, Government Code is amended to add a | ||
new section to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 1232.1072. ISSUANCE OF OBLIGATIONS FOR CUSTOMER RATE | ||
RELIEF BONDS APPROVED BY THE RAILROAD COMMISSION OF TEXAS. (a) The | ||
authority may, either directly or by means of a trust or trusts | ||
established by it, issue obligations or other evidences of | ||
indebtedness for financing customer rate relief bonds approved by | ||
the Railroad Commission of Texas pursuant to Chapter 104, Utilities | ||
Code. | ||
(b) At the request of the Railroad Commission of Texas, the | ||
authority shall issue obligations or other evidences of | ||
indebtedness in the amount of the requested customer rate relief | ||
bonds, plus the issuance costs, and shall make a grant of the | ||
proceeds of the obligations or evidences of indebtedness to the | ||
Railroad Commission of Texas. The Railroad Commission of Texas' | ||
request under this subsection must include a statement of the | ||
payment terms for recovering customer rate relief costs. | ||
(c) Obligations or evidences of indebtedness issued by the | ||
authority under this section must be created pursuant to financing | ||
orders issued by the Railroad Commission of Texas. Such financing | ||
orders shall authorize the authority to create isolated bankruptcy | ||
remote financing entities to hold customer rate relief property, | ||
and the establishment of such financing entities is hereby | ||
authorized. | ||
(d) Obligations or evidences of indebtedness issued by the | ||
authority under this section shall also include administrative | ||
costs related to each approved customer rate relief financing, as | ||
part of the financing costs of each financing. | ||
(e) Obligations or evidences of indebtedness issued by the | ||
authority under this section must be secured by CRR property, as | ||
defined in Section 104.361 (10), Utilities Code, and non-bypassable | ||
CRR charges, as defined in Section 104.361 (9), Utilities Code, | ||
imposed by the authority on customers receiving natural gas | ||
services provided by the requesting gas utility, which must be | ||
consistent with the customer rate relief recovery terms stated in | ||
the gas utility's request unless otherwise approved by the Railroad | ||
Commission of Texas. Obligations or evidences of indebtedness | ||
issued by the authority under this section are not a debt of this | ||
state, the Railroad Commission of Texas, or any gas utility. | ||
(f) The Railroad Commission of Texas shall provide | ||
necessary assistance to the authority to ensure the collection and | ||
enforcement of the non-bypassable charges, either directly or by | ||
using the assistance and powers of the requesting gas utility as | ||
servicer. | ||
(1) The authority and the Railroad Commission of Texas | ||
have all the powers necessary to perform the duties and | ||
responsibilities described by this section. This section shall be | ||
interpreted broadly in a manner consistent with the most | ||
cost-effective financing of customer rate relief related costs. | ||
Obligations or evidences of indebtedness issued by the authority | ||
under this section may be structured so that any interest on the | ||
obligations or evidences of indebtedness is excluded from gross | ||
income for federal income tax purposes. Any interest on the | ||
obligations or evidences of indebtedness is not subject to taxation | ||
by and shall not be included as part of the measurement of a tax by | ||
this state or a political subdivision of this state. | ||
(2) The authority shall make periodic reports to the | ||
Railroad Commission of Texas and the public regarding each | ||
financing. | ||
SECTION 4. Chapter 1232.018, Government Code is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
Sec. 1232.108. LEGISLATIVE AUTHORIZATION REQUIRED. Except | ||
as permitted by Section 1232.109, 1232.1072, 2166.452, 1232.1072 | ||
or 2166.453, before the board may issue and sell bonds, the | ||
legislature by the General Appropriations Act or other law must | ||
have authorized: | ||
(1) the specific project for which the bonds are to be | ||
issued and sold; and | ||
(2) the estimated cost of the project or the maximum | ||
amount of bonded indebtedness that may be incurred by the issuance | ||
and sale of bonds for the project. | ||
SECTION 5. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding subchapter I to read as follows: | ||
SUBCHAPTER I. CUSTOMER RATE RELIEF BONDS | ||
Sec. 104.360. PURPOSE. The purpose of this subchapter is to | ||
reduce the cost that customers would otherwise experience due to | ||
the extraordinary costs that gas utilities incurred and may incur | ||
to secure gas supply and provide service during natural and | ||
man-made disasters, system failures, and other catastrophic events | ||
and to restore gas utility systems after such events by providing | ||
securitization financing enabling gas utilities to recover these | ||
costs. This financing mechanism will provide rate relief to | ||
customers by extending the timeframe over which the extraordinary | ||
costs are recovered from customers and support the financial | ||
strength and stability of gas utility companies. The commission | ||
shall determine that securitization provides tangible and | ||
quantifiable benefits to customers, greater than would have been | ||
achieved absent the issuance of the CRR bonds, as defined herein. | ||
The commission shall determine that the structuring and pricing of | ||
the CRR bonds result in CRR bond charges consistent with the terms | ||
of the applicable financing order and market conditions at the time | ||
of the pricing of the CRR bonds. The proceeds of the CRR bonds shall | ||
be used solely for the purpose of reducing the amount of the | ||
regulatory asset determined by the commission to be reasonable and | ||
other purposes provided herein. | ||
SECTION 6. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.361 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.361. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: | ||
(1) "Ancillary agreement" means any bond, insurance | ||
policy, letter of credit, reserve account, surety bond, interest | ||
rate or currency swap arrangement, interest rate lock agreement, | ||
forward payment conversion agreement, or other hedging | ||
arrangement, liquidity or credit support arrangement, or other | ||
financial arrangement entered into in connection with the issuance | ||
or payment of CRR bonds that enhances the marketability, security, | ||
or creditworthiness of CRR bonds. | ||
(2) "Assignee" means any legally recognized entity to | ||
which an interest in CRR property is transferred, other than as | ||
security. The term includes a corporation, limited liability | ||
company, public authority, trust, general partnership or limited | ||
partnership, or other financing entity, including any assignee of | ||
that party. | ||
(3) "Authority" means the Texas Public Finance | ||
Authority, as the sponsoring issuer of CRR bonds. | ||
(4) "Bond administrative expenses" means expenses | ||
incurred to administer CRR bonds issued under this subchapter, | ||
including fees for paying agents, trustees, and attorneys, and for | ||
other professional services necessary to ensure compliance with | ||
applicable state or federal law. | ||
(5) "Bond obligations" means the principal of a CRR | ||
bond and any premium and interest on a CRR bond issued under this | ||
subchapter, together with any amount owed under a related ancillary | ||
agreement or credit agreement | ||
(6) "Commission" means the Railroad Commission of | ||
Texas. | ||
(7) "Credit agreement" means a loan agreement, a | ||
revolving credit agreement, an agreement establishing a line of | ||
credit, or any similar financing arrangement. | ||
(8) "CRR bonds" means bonds, notes, certificates, or | ||
other evidences of indebtedness or ownership that are issued by an | ||
assignee pursuant to an financing order, the proceeds of which are | ||
used directly or indirectly to recover, finance or refinance | ||
railroad commission-approved regulatory assets, including | ||
extraordinary costs, and related financing costs, and that are | ||
payable from and secured by CRR property and amounts on deposit in | ||
the obligation trust fund to the extent provided by the applicable | ||
financing order. | ||
(9) "CRR charges" means the amounts authorized by the | ||
commission to repay, finance, or refinance regulatory assets, | ||
including extraordinary costs, financing costs, and other costs | ||
authorized by the financing order and that are non-bypassable | ||
charges: | ||
(a) imposed on and part of customer bills of a gas utility | ||
who has received a regulatory asset determination under Section | ||
104.363; | ||
(b) collected by a gas utility who has received a regulatory | ||
asset determination under Section 104.363, or its successors or | ||
assignees, or a collection agent, as servicer, in full, separate | ||
and apart from the gas utility's base rates; and (c) paid by all | ||
existing or future customers receiving service from a gas utility | ||
that has received a regulatory asset determination under Section | ||
104.363 or its successors or assignees, even if a customer elects to | ||
purchase gas from an alternative gas supplier. | ||
Such charges shall continue to be paid until all CRR bonds and | ||
financing costs are paid in full. CRR charges shall be designed as | ||
uniform volumetric charges applicable to all existing or future | ||
customers receiving service from a gas utility that has received a | ||
regulatory asset determination under Section 104.363. | ||
(10) "CRR property" means the property described in | ||
Section 104.365. | ||
(11) "Extraordinary costs" means: | ||
(A) Reasonable and necessary costs placed in a | ||
regulatory asset as defined in subpart (16) and approved by the | ||
commission in a regulatory asset determination pursuant to section | ||
104.363. Extraordinary costs eligible for inclusion in a | ||
regulatory asset may include costs incurred to serve customers, | ||
including capital costs and other costs expensed, charged to | ||
self-insurance reserves, deferred, capitalized, or otherwise | ||
financed, that are incurred by a gas utility or on behalf of the gas | ||
utility for gas procurement, supply and system restoration and | ||
infrastructure, operations and administration in response to any | ||
tropical storm or hurricane, ice or snow storm, flood, or other | ||
weather-related event, other natural or man-made disaster, system | ||
failure, or other catastrophic event. (B) Extraordinary costs may | ||
include natural gas procurement costs above normalized market | ||
pricing, mobilization, staging, construction, reconstruction, | ||
replacement, or repair of system facilities. Extraordinary costs | ||
may include reasonable estimates of the costs of natural gas | ||
procurement above normalized market pricing and any activity or | ||
activities conducted or expected to be conducted by or on behalf of | ||
the gas utility in connection with the restoration of service or | ||
infrastructure associated with natural gas outages, and such | ||
estimates may be subject to reconciliation after the actual costs | ||
are known but before the commission makes a determination as to the | ||
utility's regulatory asset in accordance with Section 104.363. | ||
(C) Extraordinary costs may include: | ||
(i) a carrying charge interest rate at the | ||
gas utility's cost of long-term debt as last approved by the | ||
commission in a general rate proceeding if the final order (which | ||
may be an order on rehearing) approving the cost of long-term debt | ||
was filed less than three years before the application for | ||
regulatory asset recovery was filed; | ||
(ii) if the final order approving the gas | ||
utility's cost of long-term debt is not stated in a final order | ||
meeting the requirements of subsection (c)(i) or the final order | ||
was filed three or more years before the application for regulatory | ||
asset recovery was filed an alternative cost of long-term debt | ||
shall be used that reflects the average cost of long-term debt | ||
established by the commission for all gas utilities based on final | ||
orders issued in the most recent three-year period preceding the | ||
filing of the application for regulatory asset recovery; or | ||
(iii) the carrying charge interest rate set | ||
at the applicable cost of long-term debt set forth in subsection | ||
(c)(i-ii) shall be applied from the date on which the extraordinary | ||
costs were incurred until the date that CRR bonds are issued or | ||
until extraordinary costs are otherwise recovered by the gas | ||
utility pursuant to the provisions of this section. | ||
Extraordinary costs include any costs of acquiring, retiring, and | ||
refunding the gas utility's existing debt and equity securities or | ||
credit facilities in connection with the issuance of CRR bonds. | ||
(12) "Financing costs" means any of the following: | ||
(A) interest and acquisition, defeasance, or | ||
redemption premiums that are payable on CRR bonds. | ||
(B) any payment required under an ancillary | ||
agreement and any amount required to fund or replenish reserve or | ||
other accounts established under the terms of any indenture, | ||
ancillary agreement, or other financing documents pertaining to CRR | ||
bonds. | ||
(C) issuance costs, and any ongoing costs related | ||
to supporting, repaying, servicing, and refunding CRR bonds, | ||
including but not limited to servicing fees, accounting and | ||
auditing fees, trustee fees, legal fees and expenses, consulting | ||
fees, administrative fees, printing fees, financial advisor fees | ||
and expenses, SEC registration fees, issuer fees, placement and | ||
underwriting fees, capitalized interest, overcollateralization | ||
funding requirements, rating agency fees, stock exchange listing | ||
and compliance fees, filing fees, and any other bond administration | ||
expenses. The term includes the costs to the commission of | ||
acquiring professional services for the purpose of evaluating | ||
extraordinary costs under this subchapter. | ||
(13) "Financing order" means an order of the | ||
commission adopted under Section 104.364 approving the issuance of | ||
CRR bonds and the creation of CRR property and associated CRR | ||
charges for the recovery of regulatory assets, including | ||
extraordinary costs, and related financing costs, and other costs | ||
authorized by such financing order. | ||
(14) "Financing party" means a holder of CRR bonds, | ||
including trustees, collateral agents, any party under an ancillary | ||
agreement and other persons acting for the benefit of the holder. | ||
(15) "Gas utility" shall mean: | ||
(A) An operator of natural gas distribution | ||
pipelines that delivers and sells natural gas to the public and that | ||
is subject to the commission's jurisdiction under Section 102.001 | ||
of this title; and | ||
(B) a gas utility that transmits, transports, | ||
delivers, or sells natural gas or synthetic natural gas to | ||
operators of natural gas distribution pipelines and whose rates for | ||
such services are established by the commission in a cost of service | ||
rate proceeding filed pursuant to Chapter 104 of this title. | ||
(16) "Non-bypassable" shall mean a charge that may not | ||
be offset by any credit. | ||
(17) "Normalized market pricing" shall be determined | ||
using the average monthly pricing at the Henry Hub for the three (3) | ||
preceding months prior to the month during which extraordinary | ||
costs were incurred, plus contractual adders to the index price, | ||
and other non-indexed gas procurement costs. | ||
(18) "Regulatory asset" includes the extraordinary | ||
costs recorded by the gas utility in its books and records in | ||
accordance with the Uniform System of Accounts Prescribed for | ||
Natural Gas Companies Subject to the Provisions of the Natural Gas | ||
Act (FERC USOA) and Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) | ||
or classified as a receivable or financial asset under | ||
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) pursuant to the | ||
commission's authorization in the Notice of Authorization for | ||
Regulatory Asset Accounting for Local Distribution Companies | ||
Affected by the February 2021 Winter Weather Event issued on issued on | ||
February 13, 2021, or any notice or order issued by the commission | ||
thereafter for other similarly authorized natural or man-made | ||
disasters or system failure events. | ||
SECTION 7. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.361 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.361. JURISDICTION AND POWERS OF THE COMMISSION AND | ||
OTHER REGULATORY AUTHORITIES. (a) The commission may authorize the | ||
issuance of CRR bonds if the commission finds pursuant to Section | ||
104.363 that the proposed structuring, expected pricing, and | ||
proposed financing costs of the CRR bonds are reasonably expected | ||
to provide benefits to customers comparing the net present value of | ||
the costs to customers resulting from the issuance of CRR bonds and | ||
the costs that would result from the application of conventional | ||
methods of financing or recovering gas utility extraordinary costs | ||
and other costs authorized by a financing order. | ||
(b) The commission may assess to a gas utility costs | ||
associated with administering this subchapter and such assessments | ||
shall be recovered from rate-regulated customers as part of gas | ||
cost. | ||
(c) The commission has exclusive, original jurisdiction to | ||
issue financing orders that authorize the creation of CRR property, | ||
CRR charges to service CRR bonds and financing costs. CRR charges, | ||
if authorized by the commission through a financing order in its | ||
sole discretion, will be imposed pursuant to CRR property, and not | ||
by a gas utility. | ||
(d) Except as provided by (c), this subchapter does not in | ||
any way limit or impair a regulatory authority's plenary | ||
jurisdiction over the rates, charges and services rendered by gas | ||
utilities in this state under Chapter 102 of this subtitle. | ||
SECTION 8. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.362 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.362. REGULATORY ASSET DETERMINATION. (a) The | ||
commission shall, upon application of a gas utility to recover a | ||
regulatory asset, determine the regulatory asset amount to be | ||
recovered by the gas utility. | ||
(b) A gas utility desiring to participate in the CRR bond | ||
process pursuant to a financing order shall file an application | ||
with the commission no later than 90 days following the conclusion | ||
of the event for which regulatory asset recovery is requested or no | ||
later than 60 days following the effective date of this | ||
subchapter's passage. The application date deadline shall be | ||
determined by the commission consistent with this subpart. | ||
(c) If the commission does not make a final determination | ||
concerning the regulatory asset amount to be recovered by the gas | ||
utility not later than 90 days of an application filed under (a), | ||
the commission is considered to have approved the regulatory asset | ||
amount requested by the gas utility. | ||
(d) The regulatory asset determination shall not otherwise | ||
be subject to reduction, impairment, or adjustment by further | ||
action of the commission, except as permitted by Section 104.368. | ||
(e) The regulatory asset determination is not subject to | ||
rehearing by the commission. A regulatory asset determination may | ||
only be appealed to a Travis County district court by a party to the | ||
proceeding filed not later than 15 days after the order is signed by | ||
the commission. The judgment of the district court may be reviewed | ||
only by direct appeal to the Supreme Court of Texas filed not later | ||
than 15 days after entry of judgment. All appeals shall be heard and | ||
determined by the district court and the Supreme Court of Texas as | ||
expeditiously as possible with lawful precedence over other | ||
matters. Review on appeal shall be based solely on the record before | ||
the commission and briefs to the court and shall be limited to | ||
whether the financing order conforms to the constitution and laws | ||
of this state and the United States and is within the authority of | ||
the commission under this subchapter. | ||
(f) The commission shall issue an order to establish a | ||
schedule, filing requirements, and procedure for determining the | ||
prudence of the costs included in a gas utility's regulatory asset. | ||
(g) To the extent a gas utility subject to this subchapter | ||
receives insurance proceeds, governmental grants, or any other | ||
sources of funding that compensates or otherwise reimburses or | ||
indemnifies it for extraordinary costs following the issuance of | ||
CRR bonds a gas utility may record the amount in a regulatory | ||
liability account and such amounts will be reviewed in a future | ||
proceeding. If any audit conducted under a valid gas purchase | ||
agreement identifies a change to the total amount of greater than 5% | ||
of the gas supply costs incurred during the extraordinary event set | ||
forth in Section 104.361(10)(A) is identified, the gas utility may | ||
record the amount in a regulatory asset or regulatory liability | ||
account and such amounts will be reviewed for recovery in a future | ||
proceeding. | ||
SECTION 7. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.363 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.363. FINANCING ORDERS AND ISSUANCE OF CRR BONDS BY | ||
OR ON BEHALF OF THE AUTHORITY. (a) If the commission determines | ||
that CRR bond financing for extraordinary costs is the most | ||
cost-effective method of funding several regulatory asset | ||
reimbursements to be made to gas utilities, the commission may, | ||
following the final resolution of all applications filed under | ||
Section 104.363, request the authority to issue CRR bonds on its | ||
behalf. Before making a request of the authority under this | ||
section, the commission must issue a financing order that complies | ||
with the provisions of this Section 104.363. | ||
(b) The financing order shall include a finding that the use | ||
of the securitization financing mechanism is in the public interest | ||
and that the financing order is consistent with the standards set | ||
forth in Section 104.360. | ||
(c) The financing order shall detail the total amount of the | ||
regulatory asset determinations to be included in the CRR bond | ||
issuance. | ||
(d) The financing order shall authorize the recovery of any | ||
tax obligation of the gas utilities arising or resulting from its | ||
receipt of CRR bond proceeds, or from the collection or remittance | ||
of CRR charges through the gas utilities' gas cost recovery | ||
mechanism or other means determined by the commission to be | ||
reasonable. | ||
(e) The financing order shall authorize the authority's | ||
issuance of CRR bonds through one or more legally isolated | ||
bankruptcy remote financing entities established by the authority. | ||
(f) The financing order shall include a statement of the | ||
aggregated regulatory asset determination to be included in the | ||
principal amount of the CRR bonds, not to exceed $10 billion for any | ||
separate bond issue, and the maximum scheduled final maturity of | ||
the CRR bonds may not exceed 30 years, however the legal final | ||
maturity may be longer, based upon rating agency and market | ||
considerations. | ||
(g) The financing order shall provide for the imposition and | ||
mandatory periodic formulaic adjustment of CRR charges in | ||
accordance with Section 104.368 and the collection thereof by all | ||
gas utilities for whom a regulatory asset determination has been | ||
made pursuant to Section 104.363 to guarantee that the bonds will be | ||
paid in full. | ||
(h) The financing order shall authorize the creation of CRR | ||
property in favor of the authority and the authority's transfer | ||
thereof. | ||
(i) The financing order shall direct the authority to | ||
disperse the proceeds of CRR bonds to gas utilities for which a | ||
regulatory asset determination has been made under Section 104.363 | ||
and the amounts to be distributed. | ||
(j) The principal amount determined by the commission under | ||
subsection (c) may be increased to include an amount sufficient to: | ||
(1) pay the financing costs for such issuance; | ||
(2) reimburse the authority for any costs incurred for | ||
the issuance; | ||
(3) provide a bond reserve fund; and | ||
(4) capitalize interest for the period determined | ||
necessary by the commission. | ||
(k) The authority, consistent with this subchapter and the | ||
terms of the financing order, shall issue CRR bonds on request by | ||
the commission, in accordance with the requirements of Chapter | ||
1232, Government Code, as amended by this subchapter and other | ||
provisions of Title 9, Government Code, that apply to bond issuance | ||
by a state agency. | ||
(l) The authority, consistent with this subchapter and the | ||
terms of the financing order, shall determine the method of sale, | ||
type of bond, bond form, maximum interest rates, and other terms of | ||
the CRR bonds that, in the authority's judgment, best achieve the | ||
economic goals of the financing order and effect the financings at | ||
the lowest practicable cost. | ||
(m) The authority shall establish legally isolated | ||
bankruptcy remote financing entities and may enter into credit | ||
agreements or ancillary agreements in connection with the issuance | ||
of CRR bonds. | ||
(n) The financing order shall provide that CRR charges shall | ||
be collected and allocated among customers of each utility for whom | ||
a regulatory determination has been made under Section 104.363 | ||
through uniform, monthly volumetric charges to be paid by customers | ||
as a component of the gas utility's gas cost or in such other manner | ||
as determined by the commission to be reasonable. | ||
(o) The financing order shall reflect the commitment made by | ||
each gas utility receiving proceeds therefrom that such proceeds | ||
shall be in lieu of recovery of these costs through the regular | ||
rate-making process or other mechanism to the extent such costs are | ||
reimbursed to the gas utility by CRR bond financing proceeds. | ||
(p) The financing order shall become effective in | ||
accordance with its terms, and the financing order, together with | ||
the CRR property and the CRR charges authorized by the financing | ||
order, shall thereafter be irrevocable and not subject to | ||
reduction, impairment, or adjustment by further action of the | ||
commission, except as provided under subpart (r) and permitted by | ||
Section 104.368. | ||
(q) The commission shall issue a financing order under this | ||
Section not later than 90 days following the conclusion of all | ||
proceedings filed under Section 104.363. | ||
(r) A financing order is not subject to rehearing by the | ||
commission. A financing order may only be appealed to a Travis | ||
County district court by a party to the proceeding filed within 15 | ||
days after the financing order is signed by the commission. The | ||
judgment of the district court may be reviewed only by direct appeal | ||
to the Supreme Court of Texas filed within 15 days after entry of | ||
judgment. All appeals shall be heard and determined by the district | ||
court and the Supreme Court of Texas as expeditiously as possible | ||
with lawful precedence over other matters. Review on appeal shall | ||
be based solely on the record before the commission and briefs to | ||
the court and shall be limited to whether the financing order | ||
conforms to the constitution and laws of this state and the United | ||
States and is within the authority of the commission under this | ||
subchapter. | ||
(s) The authority shall issue CRR bonds within 45 days of | ||
the receipt of a financing order issued pursuant to this section. | ||
The authority shall deliver CRR bond proceeds net of upfront | ||
financing costs to each gas utility sufficient to reimburse the gas | ||
utility the regulatory asset amount determined to be reasonable | ||
under Section 104.363 within 15 days of issuance of the CRR bonds. | ||
For the weather event that took place in February 2021, the | ||
authority shall deliver CRR bond proceeds net of upfront financing | ||
costs to each gas utility no later than December 31, 2021. | ||
SECTION 8. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.364 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.364. PROPERTY RIGHTS. (a) The CRR bonds will be | ||
solely the obligation of the assignee or issuing financing entity | ||
and will not be a debt of a gas utility or a debt or a pledge of the | ||
faith and credit of the state or any political or governmental unit | ||
thereof. | ||
(b) The CRR bonds shall be nonrecourse to the credit or any | ||
assets of the state and the authority. | ||
(c) The rights and interests of the authority or successor | ||
under a financing order, including the right to impose and receive | ||
CRR charges authorized in the financing order, shall be only | ||
contract rights until they are first transferred to an assignee or | ||
pledged in connection with the issuance of the CRR bonds, at which | ||
time they will become "CRR property." | ||
(d) CRR property shall constitute a present property right | ||
for purposes of contracts concerning the sale or pledge of | ||
property, even though the imposition and collection of CRR charges | ||
depends on further acts of the gas utility or others that have not | ||
yet occurred. The financing order shall remain in effect, and the | ||
CRR property shall continue to exist for the same period as the | ||
pledge of the state described in Section 104.372. | ||
(e) All revenues and collections resulting from CRR charges | ||
shall constitute proceeds only of a property right arising from the | ||
financing order. | ||
(f) An amount owed by the authority or an issuer under a | ||
credit agreement shall be payable from and secured by the CRR | ||
property, including CRR charges and amounts to the extent provided | ||
in the proceedings authorizing the credit agreement. | ||
SECTION 9. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.365 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.365. NO SET-OFF. The interest of an assignee or | ||
pledgee in CRR property, including the revenues and collections | ||
arising from CRR charges are not subject to setoff, counterclaim, | ||
surcharge, or defense by the gas utility or any other person or in | ||
connection with the bankruptcy of the gas utility, the authority, | ||
or any other entity. A financing order shall remain in effect and | ||
unabated notwithstanding the bankruptcy of the gas utility, the | ||
authority or their successors, or assignees. | ||
SECTION 10. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.366 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.366. NO BYPASS. A financing order shall include | ||
terms ensuring that the imposition and collection of the CRR charge | ||
authorized in the order shall be non-bypassable. | ||
SECTION 11. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.367 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.367. TRUE-UP. The financing order shall include a | ||
formulaic true-up charge adjustment mechanism that requires that | ||
the CRR charges be reviewed and adjusted at least annually, at time | ||
periods and frequencies provided in the financing order, to correct | ||
any overcollections or under collections of the preceding 12 months | ||
and to ensure the expected recovery of amounts sufficient to | ||
provide for the timely payment of upcoming scheduled CRR bond | ||
payments and financing costs. Such true-up charge adjustments | ||
shall become effective within 30 days of the receipt of the true-up | ||
charge adjustment letter from the gas utility or replacement | ||
servicer to the commission that notifies the commission of the | ||
pending adjustment. Any administrative review of such charge | ||
adjustments shall be limited to notifying the servicer of | ||
mathematical or clerical errors in the calculation, and the | ||
servicer may correct its error and refile its letter, with the | ||
adjustment becoming effective as soon as possible within 30 days | ||
after the refiled letter. | ||
SECTION 12. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.368 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.368. SECURITY INTERESTS; ASSIGNMENT; COMMINGLING; | ||
DEFAULT. (a) CRR property does not constitute an account or general | ||
intangible under Section 9.106, Business & Commerce Code. The | ||
creation, granting, perfection, and enforcement of liens and | ||
security interests in CRR property are governed by this section and | ||
not by the Business & Commerce Code. | ||
(b) A valid and enforceable lien and security interest in | ||
CRR property may be created only by a financing order and the | ||
execution and delivery of a security agreement with a financing | ||
party in connection with the issuance of CRR bonds. The lien and | ||
security interest shall attach automatically from the time that | ||
value is received for the CRR bonds and, on perfection through the | ||
filing of notice with the secretary of state in accordance with the | ||
rules prescribed under subsection (d), shall be a continuously | ||
perfected lien and security interest in the CRR property and all | ||
proceeds of the property, whether accrued or not, shall have | ||
priority in the order of filing and take precedence over any | ||
subsequent judicial or other lien creditor. If notice is filed | ||
within 10 days after value is received for the CRR bonds, the | ||
security interest shall be perfected retroactive to the date value | ||
was received, otherwise, the security interest shall be perfected | ||
as of the date of filing. | ||
(c) Transfer of an interest in CRR property to an assignee | ||
shall be perfected against all third parties, including subsequent | ||
judicial or other lien creditors, when the financing order becomes | ||
effective, transfer documents have been delivered to the assignee, | ||
and a notice of that transfer has been filed in accordance with the | ||
rules prescribed under subsection (d); provided, however, that if | ||
notice of the transfer has not been filed in accordance with this | ||
subsection within 10 days after the delivery of transfer | ||
documentation, the transfer of the interest is not perfected | ||
against third parties until the notice is filed. | ||
(d) The secretary of state shall implement this section by | ||
establishing and maintaining a separate system of records for the | ||
filing of notices under this section and prescribing the rules for | ||
those filings based on Chapter 9, Business & Commerce Code, adapted | ||
to this subchapter and using the terms defined in this subchapter. | ||
(e) The priority of a lien and security interest perfected | ||
under this section is not impaired by any later modification of the | ||
financing order under Section 104.368 or by the commingling of | ||
funds arising from CRR charges with other funds, and any other | ||
security interest that may apply to those funds shall be terminated | ||
when they are transferred to a segregated account for the assignee | ||
or a financing party. If CRR property has been transferred to an | ||
assignee, any proceeds of that property shall be held in trust for | ||
the assignee. | ||
(f) If a default or termination occurs under the CRR bonds, | ||
the financing parties or their representatives, a district court of | ||
Travis County, on application by or on behalf of the financing | ||
parties, shall order the sequestration and payment to them of | ||
revenues arising from the CRR charges. | ||
SECTION 13. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.369 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.369. BOND PROCEEDS. (a) The proceeds of CRR bonds | ||
issued by or on behalf of the authority under this subchapter may be | ||
deposited with a trustee selected by the authority or held by the | ||
comptroller in a dedicated trust fund outside the state treasury in | ||
the custody of the comptroller. | ||
(b) Bond proceeds, including investment income, shall be | ||
held in trust for the exclusive benefit of the commission's policy | ||
of reimbursing such gas utility costs. The authority shall use the | ||
proceeds to: | ||
(1) reimburse each gas utility the regulatory asset | ||
amount determined to be reasonable for that gas utility in the | ||
financing order; | ||
(2) pay the financing costs of issuing the bonds; and | ||
(3) provide bond reserves, as applicable. | ||
(c) Any excess money remaining after the purposes for which | ||
the bonds were issued is satisfied may be used to provide credits to | ||
gas utility customers. | ||
(d) If there are no outstanding bonds or bond interest to be | ||
paid, the remaining proceeds shall be used to provide credits to gas | ||
utility customers. | ||
SECTION 14. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.370 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.370. REPAYMENT OF CRR BONDS. (a) If any CRR bonds | ||
and related financing costs remain outstanding, a uniform, monthly, | ||
volumetric CRR charges shall be paid by all existing and future | ||
customers that receive service from a gas utility for whom a | ||
regulatory asset determination under Section 104.363. A gas | ||
utility and its successors, assigns and or replacements, shall | ||
continue to bill and collect, as servicer, CRR charges from the gas | ||
utility's existing and future customers until all CRR bonds and | ||
financing costs are paid in full. | ||
(b) With regard to outstanding CRR bonds issued by the | ||
authority under this subchapter, the authority shall report to the | ||
commission the amount of the bond obligations outstanding and the | ||
estimated amount of bond administrative expenses each year. | ||
(c) All revenue collected from the CRR charges shall be | ||
promptly remitted by the applicable servicers to the authority to | ||
pay bond obligations, ongoing financing costs, and bond | ||
administrative expenses to ensure timely payment of bond | ||
obligations and financing costs. | ||
(d) Revenues received from the CRR charges may be applied | ||
only as provided by this subchapter. | ||
(e) Bond obligations are payable only from sources provided | ||
for payment in this subchapter. | ||
SECTION 15. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.371 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.371. PLEDGE OF STATE. (a) CRR bonds issued under | ||
this subchapter, and any related ancillary agreement, or credit | ||
agreement, are not a debt of the state or any state agency or | ||
political subdivision of the state and are not a pledge of the faith | ||
and credit of any of them. A CRR bond, ancillary agreement, or | ||
credit agreement is payable solely from CRR charges as provided by | ||
this subchapter. | ||
(b) The state, including the commission and the authority | ||
pledge, however, for the benefit and protection of the financing | ||
parties and the gas utility, that it will not take or permit any | ||
action that would impair the value of CRR property, or, except as | ||
permitted by Section 104.368, reduce, alter, or impair the CRR | ||
charges to be imposed, collected, and remitted to financing | ||
parties, until the principal, interest and premium, and contracts | ||
to be performed in connection with the related CRR bonds and | ||
financing costs have been paid and performed in full. The authority | ||
or any other entity issuing CRR bonds is authorized to include this | ||
pledge in any documentation relating to those bonds. | ||
SECTION 16. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.372 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.372. TAX EXEMPTION. (a) A CRR bond issued under | ||
this subchapter, any transaction relating to CRR bonds, and profits | ||
made from the sale of CRR bonds are exempt from taxation by this | ||
state or by a municipality or other political subdivision of this | ||
state. | ||
(b) A gas utility's receipt or collection of CRR charge | ||
amounts is exempt from state and local income, sales, franchise, | ||
gross receipts, and other taxes or similar assessment. | ||
(c) Any tax obligation of the gas utility arising from its | ||
receipt of CRR bond proceeds, or from the collection or remittance | ||
of CRR charges is an expense that shall be recovered by the gas | ||
utility. | ||
SECTION 17. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.373 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.373. NOT PUBLIC UTILITY. An assignee or financing | ||
party shall not be considered to be a public utility or person | ||
providing natural gas service solely by virtue of the transactions | ||
described in this subchapter. | ||
SECTION 18. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.374 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.374. NO PERSONAL LIABILITY. The Commissioners of | ||
the commission, commission employees, the board of directors of the | ||
authority, and the employees of the authority shall not be | ||
personally liable as a result of exercising the duties and | ||
responsibilities established under this subchapter. | ||
SECTION 19. Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by | ||
adding Section 104.375 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 104.375. SEVERABILITY. Effective on the date the CRR | ||
bonds are issued under this subchapter, if any provision in this | ||
title or portion of this title is held to be invalid or is | ||
invalidated, superseded, replaced, repealed, or expires for any | ||
reason, that occurrence does not affect the validity or | ||
continuation of this subchapter or any other provision of this | ||
title that is relevant to the issuance, administration, payment, | ||
retirement, or refunding of CRR bonds or to any actions of the gas | ||
utility, its successors, an assignee, a collection agent, or a | ||
financing party, which shall remain in full force and effect. | ||
SECTION 20. This Act takes effect immediately if it | ||
receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each | ||
house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. | ||
If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate | ||
effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |