Bill Text: TX SB507 | 2015-2016 | 84th Legislature | Engrossed

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Relating to the placement and use of video cameras in self-contained classrooms or other settings providing special education services.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 4-0)

Status: (Passed) 2015-06-19 - Effective immediately [SB507 Detail]

Download: Texas-2015-SB507-Engrossed.html
 
 
  By: Lucio, Garcia S.B. No. 507
      Menéndez
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the placement and use of video cameras in
  self-contained classrooms providing special education services.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 26.009(b), Education Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         (b)  An employee of a school district is not required to
  obtain the consent of a child's parent before the employee may make
  a videotape of a child or authorize the recording of a child's voice
  if the videotape or voice recording is to be used only for:
               (1)  purposes of safety, including the maintenance of
  order and discipline in common areas of the school or on school
  buses;
               (2)  a purpose related to a cocurricular or
  extracurricular activity;
               (3)  a purpose related to regular classroom
  instruction; [or]
               (4)  media coverage of the school; or
               (5)  a purpose related to the promotion of student
  safety under Section 29.022.
         SECTION 2.  Subchapter A, Chapter 29, Education Code, is
  amended by adding Section 29.022 to read as follows:
         Sec. 29.022.  VIDEO SURVEILLANCE OF CLASSROOMS. (a)  In
  order to promote student safety on request by a parent, trustee, or
  staff member, a school district or open-enrollment charter school
  shall provide equipment, including a video camera, to each school
  in the district or each charter school campus in which a student
  receiving special education services in a self-contained classroom
  is enrolled. Each school or campus that receives equipment shall
  place, operate, and maintain one or more video cameras in each
  self-contained classroom in which a majority of the students in
  regular attendance are:
               (1)  provided special education and related services;
  and
               (2)  assigned to a self-contained classroom for at
  least 50 percent of the instructional day.
         (b)  A school or campus that places a video camera in a
  classroom in accordance with Subsection (a) shall operate and
  maintain the camera in the classroom as long as the classroom
  continues to satisfy the requirements under Subsection (a).
         (c)  Video cameras placed under this section must be capable
  of:
               (1)  covering all areas of the classroom, except that a
  bathroom or any area in the classroom in which a student's clothes
  are changed may not be visually monitored; and
               (2)  recording audio from all areas of the classroom.
         (d)  Before a school or campus places a video camera in a
  classroom under this section, the school or campus shall provide
  written notice of the placement to the parents of a student
  receiving special education services in the classroom.
         (e)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school
  shall retain video recorded from a camera placed under this section
  for at least six months after the date the video was recorded.
         (f)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school may
  solicit and accept gifts, grants, and donations from any person for
  use in placing video cameras in classrooms under this section.
         (g)  This section does not:
               (1)  waive any immunity from liability of a school
  district or open-enrollment charter school, or of district or
  school officers or employees; or
               (2)  create any liability for a cause of action against
  a school district or open-enrollment charter school or against
  district or school officers or employees.
         (h)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school may
  not:
               (1)  allow regular or continual monitoring of video
  recorded under this section; or
               (2)  use video recorded under this section for teacher
  evaluation or for any other purpose other than the promotion of
  safety of students receiving special education services in a
  self-contained classroom.
         (i)  A video recording of a student made according to this
  section is confidential and may not be released or viewed except as
  provided by this subsection or Subsection (j).  A school district or
  open-enrollment charter school shall release a recording for
  viewing by:
               (1)  appropriate Department of Family and Protective
  Services personnel as part of an investigation under Section
  261.406, Family Code; or
               (2)  a peace officer, a school nurse, or a human
  resources staff member designated by the board of trustees of the
  school district or the governing body of the open-enrollment
  charter school in response to a complaint or an investigation of
  district or school personnel or a complaint of abuse committed by a
  student.
         (j)  If the person viewing the video recording determines
  that the recording documents a violation under Subchapter E,
  Chapter 261, Family Code, the person shall notify the Department of
  Family and Protective Services for investigation in accordance with
  Section 261.406, Family Code.  If the person viewing the recording
  determines that the recording documents a violation of district or
  school policy, the person may allow access to the recording to
  appropriate legal and human resources personnel. A recording
  determined to document a violation of district or school policy may
  be used as part of a disciplinary action against district or school
  personnel and shall be released at the request of the student's
  parent or guardian in a legal proceeding. This subsection does not
  limit the access of a student's parent to a record regarding the
  student under the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974
  (20 U.S.C. Section 1232g) or other law.
         (k)  The commissioner may adopt rules to implement and
  administer this section.
         SECTION 3.  (a)  Subject to the availability of funds, the
  commissioner of education shall distribute grant funds in
  accordance with Section 42.2528, Education Code, as added by this
  Act, beginning with the 2015-2016 school year.
         (b)  The change in law made by Section 29.022, Education
  Code, as added by this Act, applies beginning with the 2016-2017
  school year.
         SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
  a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
  provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
  Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
  Act takes effect September 1, 2015.
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