Bill Text: TX SB538 | 2015-2016 | 84th Legislature | Introduced
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Relating to the control of infectious diseases.
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 6-3)
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2015-05-12 - Withdrawn from schedule [SB538 Detail]
Download: Texas-2015-SB538-Introduced.html
Bill Title: Relating to the control of infectious diseases.
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 6-3)
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2015-05-12 - Withdrawn from schedule [SB538 Detail]
Download: Texas-2015-SB538-Introduced.html
84R7676 JSC-D | ||
By: Schwertner, et al. | S.B. No. 538 |
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relating to the control of infectious diseases. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Chapter 418, Government Code, is amended by | ||
adding Subchapter B-1 to read as follows: | ||
SUBCHAPTER B-1. STATE OF INFECTIOUS DISEASE EMERGENCY | ||
Sec. 418.031. DECLARATION OF STATE OF INFECTIOUS DISEASE | ||
EMERGENCY. (a) The governor by executive order or proclamation may | ||
declare a state of infectious disease emergency if the governor, in | ||
consultation with the commissioner of state health services and the | ||
division, finds that an infectious disease poses an imminent risk | ||
to the health and safety of the citizens of this state. | ||
(b) The state of infectious disease emergency continues | ||
until the governor: | ||
(1) finds that there is no longer an imminent risk to | ||
the health and safety of the citizens of this state; and | ||
(2) terminates the state of emergency by executive | ||
order. | ||
(c) An executive order or proclamation issued under this | ||
section must include the name of the communicable disease and a | ||
description of the threat to public health and safety. | ||
(d) An executive order or proclamation shall be | ||
disseminated promptly by means intended to bring its contents to | ||
the attention of the general public. An order or proclamation | ||
shall be filed promptly with the division and the secretary of | ||
state. | ||
Sec. 418.032. EFFECT OF DECLARATION. (a) An executive | ||
order or proclamation declaring a state of infectious disease | ||
emergency gives the commissioner of state health services authority | ||
for all state and local public health policy decisions, procedures, | ||
and disease control measures necessary to contain the infectious | ||
disease emergency. | ||
(b) The Department of State Health Services shall issue | ||
specific statewide preparedness guidelines and procedures for | ||
local health and emergency management authorities in the case of a | ||
state of infectious disease emergency. | ||
Sec. 418.033. RULES. The executive commissioner of the | ||
Health and Human Services Commission may adopt rules necessary for | ||
carrying out the purposes of this subchapter. | ||
SECTION 2. Section 81.008, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 81.008. COMMUNICABLE DISEASE IN ANIMALS; EXCHANGE OF | ||
INFORMATION. (a) If the department or a local health authority has | ||
reasonable cause to believe that an animal has been infected with, | ||
has been exposed to, or is the carrier of a communicable disease, | ||
the department or local health authority may obtain a sample of the | ||
animal's blood or other bodily fluid to perform a test for an | ||
infectious disease without: | ||
(1) the permission of the animal's owner; or | ||
(2) a control order under Section 81.084. | ||
(b) The Texas Animal Health Commission and the Texas A&M | ||
University Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory shall each adopt by | ||
rule a memorandum of understanding with the department to exchange | ||
information on communicable diseases in animals. | ||
SECTION 3. Section 81.046, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (f-1) to | ||
read as follows: | ||
(b) Reports, records, and information relating to cases or | ||
suspected cases of diseases or health conditions are not public | ||
information under Chapter 552, Government Code, and may not be | ||
released or made public on subpoena or otherwise except as provided | ||
by Subsections (c), (d), [ |
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(f-1) The department may release to first responders the | ||
name and basic contact information of a person if: | ||
(1) the department reasonably believes that the person | ||
is infected with, has been exposed to, or is the carrier of a | ||
communicable disease; and | ||
(2) the communicable disease poses a serious health | ||
risk to first responders that do not wear the appropriate personal | ||
protective equipment. | ||
SECTION 4. Section 81.083, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended by amending Subsections (a), (b), and (e) and adding | ||
Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: | ||
(a) Any person, including a physician, who examines or | ||
treats an individual who has a communicable disease, or, the | ||
department or a local health authority, shall instruct the | ||
individual about: | ||
(1) measures for preventing reinfection and spread of | ||
the disease; and | ||
(2) the necessity for treatment until the individual | ||
is cured or free from the infection. | ||
(b) If the department or a health authority has reasonable | ||
cause to believe that an individual is infected [ |
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exposed to, or is the carrier of a communicable disease, the | ||
department or health authority may order the individual, or the | ||
individual's parent, legal guardian, or managing conservator if the | ||
individual is a minor, to implement control measures that are | ||
reasonable and necessary to prevent the introduction, | ||
transmission, and spread of the disease in this state. The order | ||
may require the individual to remain in a health care facility or | ||
other location, including the individual's home. | ||
(d-1) A peace officer, including a sheriff or constable, may | ||
use reasonable force to: | ||
(1) secure an individual subject to an order issued | ||
under Subsection (b); and | ||
(2) except as directed by the department or the health | ||
authority, prevent the individual from leaving the facility or | ||
other location designated in the order. | ||
(e) An individual may be subject to emergency detention | ||
under Section 81.0891 or court orders under Subchapter G if the | ||
individual is infected with, has been exposed to, or is the carrier | ||
of or is reasonably suspected of being infected with, having been | ||
exposed to, or being the carrier of a communicable disease that | ||
presents an immediate threat to the public health and: | ||
(1) the individual, or the individual's parent, legal | ||
guardian, or managing conservator if the individual is a minor, | ||
does not comply with the written orders of the department or a | ||
health authority under this section; or | ||
(2) a public health disaster exists, regardless of | ||
whether the department or health authority has issued a written | ||
order and the individual has indicated that the individual will not | ||
voluntarily comply with control measures. | ||
SECTION 5. Sections 81.086(b), (c), and (i), Health and | ||
Safety Code, are amended to read as follows: | ||
(b) If the department or health authority has reasonable | ||
cause to believe that a carrier or conveyance has departed from or | ||
traveled through an area infected or contaminated with a | ||
communicable disease or that an individual transported by the | ||
carrier or conveyance is infected with, has been exposed to, or is | ||
the carrier of a communicable disease, the department or health | ||
authority may order the owner, operator, or authorized agent in | ||
control of the carrier or conveyance to: | ||
(1) stop the carrier or conveyance at a port of entry | ||
or place of first landing or first arrival in this state; and | ||
(2) provide information on passengers and cargo | ||
manifests that includes the details of: | ||
(A) any illness suspected of being communicable | ||
that occurred during the journey; | ||
(B) any condition on board the carrier or | ||
conveyance during the journey that may lead to the spread of | ||
disease; and | ||
(C) any control measures imposed on the carrier | ||
or conveyance, its passengers or crew, or its cargo or any other | ||
object on board during the journey. | ||
(c) The department or health authority may impose necessary | ||
technically feasible control measures under Section 81.083 or | ||
81.084 to prevent the introduction and spread of communicable | ||
disease in this state if the department or health authority, after | ||
inspection, has reasonable cause to believe that a carrier or | ||
conveyance: | ||
(1) [ |
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infected or contaminated area and: | ||
(A) [ |
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with a communicable disease; or | ||
(B) [ |
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or may be infected or contaminated with a communicable disease; or | ||
(2) [ |
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with, has been exposed to, or is the carrier of[ |
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disease. | ||
(i) The department or health authority may require an | ||
individual transported by carrier or conveyance who the department | ||
or health authority has reasonable cause to believe is infected | ||
with, has been exposed to, or is the carrier of a communicable | ||
disease to be isolated from other travelers and to disembark with | ||
the individual's personal effects and baggage at the first location | ||
equipped with adequate investigative and disease control | ||
facilities, whether the person is in transit through this state or | ||
to an intermediate or ultimate destination in this state. The | ||
department or health authority may investigate and, if necessary, | ||
isolate or involuntarily hospitalize the individual until the | ||
department or health authority approves the discharge as authorized | ||
by Section 81.083. | ||
SECTION 6. Subchapter E, Chapter 81, Health and Safety | ||
Code, is amended by adding Sections 81.0891, 81.0892, 81.0893, | ||
81.0894, and 81.0895 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 81.0891. EMERGENCY DETENTION OF INDIVIDUAL SUBJECT TO | ||
CONTROL ORDER. (a) A peace officer, without a warrant, may take an | ||
individual into custody if the officer has reason to believe and | ||
does believe that: | ||
(1) the individual is subject to a written control | ||
order under Section 81.083; | ||
(2) the individual, or the individual's parent, legal | ||
guardian, or managing conservator if the individual is a minor, is | ||
not complying with or does not intend to comply with the control | ||
order; and | ||
(3) there is a substantial risk of serious harm to | ||
others unless the individual is immediately detained. | ||
(b) A substantial risk of serious harm to others under | ||
Subsection (a)(3) may be demonstrated by: | ||
(1) a previous violation of a control order by the | ||
individual or, if the individual is a minor, the individual's | ||
parent, legal guardian, or managing conservator; | ||
(2) evidence of illness and deterioration of the | ||
person's physical condition to the extent that the person cannot | ||
remain at liberty; or | ||
(3) information provided to the peace officer by the | ||
local health authority or the department. | ||
(c) The peace officer may form the belief that the | ||
individual may be subject to emergency detention under this | ||
section: | ||
(1) on information and belief from a credible person, | ||
including a local health authority or the department; or | ||
(2) on the basis of the conduct of the individual or | ||
the circumstances under which the individual is found. | ||
(d) A peace officer who takes an individual into custody | ||
under Subsection (a) shall immediately transport the individual to: | ||
(1) the nearest appropriate health facility; or | ||
(2) a location considered suitable by the department | ||
or local health authority, including the individual's home. | ||
(e) A peace officer who takes an individual into custody | ||
under Subsection (a) shall immediately inform the individual orally | ||
in simple, nontechnical terms: | ||
(1) of the reason for the detention; and | ||
(2) that a staff member of the facility, or the | ||
department or local health authority if the individual is detained | ||
at a location under Subsection (d)(2), will inform the individual | ||
of the individual's rights under Section 81.0895 not later than 24 | ||
hours after the time the individual is taken into custody under this | ||
section. | ||
Sec. 81.0892. PEACE OFFICER'S NOTIFICATION OF DETENTION. | ||
(a) A peace officer shall immediately file with a facility, or the | ||
local health authority or the department if the individual is | ||
detained at a location under Section 81.0891(d)(2), a notification | ||
of detention after transporting an individual to that facility or | ||
location under Section 81.0891. | ||
(b) The notification of detention must contain: | ||
(1) a statement that the officer has reason to believe | ||
and does believe that: | ||
(A) the individual is the subject of a | ||
communicable disease control order under Section 81.083; | ||
(B) the individual, or the individual's parent, | ||
legal guardian, or managing conservator if the individual is a | ||
minor, is not complying with or does not intend to comply with the | ||
control order; | ||
(C) the individual evidences a substantial risk | ||
of serious harm to others; and | ||
(D) the risk of harm is imminent unless the | ||
person is immediately detained; | ||
(2) a statement that the officer's beliefs are based on | ||
specific recent behavior, overt acts, attempts, statements, or | ||
threats that were observed by or reliably reported to the officer; | ||
and | ||
(3) a detailed description of the specific behavior, | ||
overt acts, attempts, statements, or threats and, if applicable, | ||
the name of the person who reported or observed the behavior, acts, | ||
attempts, statements, or threats. | ||
(c) If the individual is detained at a facility under | ||
Section 81.0891(d)(1), the facility in which the individual is | ||
detained shall include in the detained individual's file the | ||
notification of detention described by this section. | ||
(d) The peace officer shall give the notification of | ||
detention on the following form: | ||
Notification--Communicable Disease Emergency Detention | ||
NO. ____________________ | ||
DATE:_______________TIME:_______________ | ||
THE STATE OF TEXAS | ||
FOR THE BEST INTEREST AND PROTECTION OF: | ||
______________________________________ | ||
NOTIFICATION OF COMMUNICABLE DISEASE EMERGENCY DETENTION | ||
Now comes _____________________________, a peace officer with | ||
(name of agency) _____________________________, of the State of | ||
Texas, and states as follows: | ||
1. I have reason to believe and do believe that (name of individual | ||
to be detained) __________________________ is the subject of a | ||
control order issued under Section 81.083, Health and Safety Code. | ||
2. I have reason to believe and do believe that the above-named | ||
individual (or, if applicable, the minor individual's parent, legal | ||
guardian, or managing conservator) is not complying with or does | ||
not intend to comply with the control order based on the following: | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
3. I have reason to believe and do believe that the above-named | ||
individual evidences a substantial risk of serious harm to others | ||
based on the following: | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
4. I have reason to believe and do believe that the risk of harm is | ||
imminent unless the above-named individual is immediately | ||
detained. | ||
5. My beliefs are based on the following recent behavior, overt | ||
acts, attempts, statements, or threats observed by me or reliably | ||
reported to me: | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
6. The names and addresses of those persons who reported or | ||
observed recent behavior, overt acts, attempts, statements, or | ||
threats of the above-named person are (if applicable): | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
________________________________________________________________ | ||
For the above reasons, I present this notification to (name of | ||
facility or local health authority or department) | ||
_________________________ for the detention of (name of individual | ||
to be detained) __________________________. | ||
7. Was the individual restrained in any way? Yes □ No □ | ||
_________________________BADGE NO. _____________________ | ||
PEACE OFFICER'S SIGNATURE | ||
Address: _________________________ Zip Code: ____________________ | ||
Telephone: ______________________ | ||
(e) A health facility, local health authority, or the | ||
department may not require a peace officer to execute any form other | ||
than the form provided by Subsection (d) as a condition of accepting | ||
for temporary admission an individual detained under Section | ||
81.0891. | ||
Sec. 81.0893. ACCEPTANCE OF PERSON. A facility shall | ||
temporarily accept an individual for whom a peace officer files a | ||
notification of detention under Section 81.0892(a). | ||
Sec. 81.0894. RELEASE FROM DETENTION. (a) An individual | ||
detained under Section 81.0891 may be detained in custody for not | ||
longer than 48 hours after the time the individual is presented to | ||
the facility or location unless a written order for further custody | ||
or detention is obtained under Subchapter G. | ||
(b) If the 48-hour period ends on a Saturday, Sunday, legal | ||
holiday, or before 4 p.m. on the first succeeding business day, the | ||
individual may be detained until 4 p.m. on the first succeeding | ||
business day. If the 48-hour period ends at a different time, the | ||
individual may be detained only until 4 p.m. on the day the 48-hour | ||
period ends. | ||
(c) If extremely hazardous weather conditions exist or a | ||
disaster occurs, the presiding judge or magistrate may, by written | ||
order made each day, extend by an additional 24 hours the period | ||
during which the individual may be detained. The written order must | ||
declare that an emergency exists because of the weather or the | ||
occurrence of a disaster. | ||
Sec. 81.0895. RIGHTS OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED. (a) An | ||
individual subject to emergency detention under Section 81.0891 has | ||
the right: | ||
(1) to be advised of the location of detention, the | ||
reasons for the detention, and the fact that the detention could | ||
result in a longer period of court-ordered management; | ||
(2) to a reasonable opportunity to communicate with | ||
and retain an attorney; | ||
(3) to be released from a facility as provided by | ||
Section 81.0894; | ||
(4) to be advised that communications with a health | ||
professional, local health authority, or the department may be used | ||
in proceedings for further detention; and | ||
(5) to a reasonable opportunity to communicate with a | ||
relative or other responsible person who has a proper interest in | ||
the individual's welfare. | ||
(b) An individual detained under Section 81.0891 must, not | ||
later than 24 hours after the time the individual is admitted to a | ||
facility or detained in another location, be informed of the rights | ||
provided by this section and this subchapter: | ||
(1) orally in simple, nontechnical terms and in | ||
writing in the person's primary language, if possible; or | ||
(2) through the use of a means reasonably calculated | ||
to communicate with a hearing or visually impaired individual, if | ||
applicable. | ||
(c) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human | ||
Services Commission by rule shall prescribe the manner in which the | ||
individual is informed of the individual's rights under this | ||
subchapter. | ||
SECTION 7. Section 81.152(c), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
(c) Any application must contain the following information | ||
according to the applicant's information and belief: | ||
(1) the person's name and address; | ||
(2) the person's county of residence in this state; | ||
(3) a statement that the person is infected with, has | ||
been exposed to, or is the carrier of or is reasonably suspected of | ||
being infected with, having been exposed to, or being the carrier of | ||
a communicable disease that presents a threat to public health and | ||
that the person meets the criteria of this chapter for court orders | ||
for the management of a person with a communicable disease; and | ||
(4) a statement, to be included only in an application | ||
for inpatient treatment, that the person fails or refuses to comply | ||
with written orders of the department or health authority under | ||
Section 81.083, if applicable. | ||
SECTION 8. Section 81.158(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
(a) An affidavit of medical evaluation must be dated and | ||
signed by the commissioner or the commissioner's designee, or by a | ||
health authority with the concurrence of the commissioner or the | ||
commissioner's designee. The certificate must include: | ||
(1) the name and address of the examining physician, | ||
if applicable; | ||
(2) the name and address of the person examined or to | ||
be examined; | ||
(3) the date and place of the examination, if | ||
applicable; | ||
(4) a brief diagnosis of the examined person's | ||
physical and mental condition, if applicable; | ||
(5) the period, if any, during which the examined | ||
person has been under the care of the examining physician; | ||
(6) an accurate description of the health treatment, | ||
if any, given by or administered under the direction of the | ||
examining physician; and | ||
(7) the opinion of the health authority or department | ||
and the reason for that opinion, including laboratory reports, | ||
that: | ||
(A) the examined person is infected with, has | ||
been exposed to, or is the carrier of or is reasonably suspected of | ||
being infected with, having been exposed to, or being the carrier of | ||
a communicable disease that presents a threat to public health; and | ||
(B) as a result of that communicable disease the | ||
examined person: | ||
(i) is likely to cause serious harm to | ||
himself; or | ||
(ii) will, if not examined, observed, or | ||
treated, continue to endanger public health. | ||
SECTION 9. Section 81.162(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
(a) The judge or designated magistrate may issue a | ||
protective custody order if the judge or magistrate determines: | ||
(1) that the health authority or department has stated | ||
its opinion and the detailed basis for its opinion that the person | ||
is infected with, has been exposed to, or is the carrier of or is | ||
reasonably suspected of being infected with, having been exposed | ||
to, or being the carrier of a communicable disease that presents an | ||
immediate threat to the public health; and | ||
(2) that the person fails or refuses to comply with the | ||
written orders of the health authority or the department under | ||
Section 81.083, if applicable. | ||
SECTION 10. Section 81.165(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
(a) A hearing must be held to determine if: | ||
(1) there is probable cause to believe that a person | ||
under a protective custody order presents a substantial risk of | ||
serious harm to the person [ |
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the person cannot be at liberty pending the hearing on a court order | ||
for the management of a person with a communicable disease; and | ||
(2) the health authority or department has stated its | ||
opinion and the detailed basis for its opinion that the person is | ||
infected with, has been exposed to, or is the carrier of or is | ||
reasonably suspected of being infected with, having been exposed | ||
to, or being the carrier of a communicable disease that presents an | ||
immediate threat to public health. | ||
SECTION 11. Section 81.166(d), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
(d) The notification of probable cause hearing shall read as | ||
follows: | ||
(Style of Case) | ||
NOTIFICATION OF PROBABLE CAUSE HEARING | ||
On this the _____ day of _________________, 20__ [ |
||
undersigned hearing officer heard evidence concerning the need for | ||
protective custody of ___________ (hereinafter referred to as | ||
proposed patient). The proposed patient was given the opportunity | ||
to challenge the allegations that (s)he presents a substantial risk | ||
of serious harm to self or others. | ||
The proposed patient and his or her attorney | ||
_________________________ have been given written notice that the | ||
proposed patient was placed under an order of protective custody | ||
and the reasons for such order on ___________ (date of notice). | ||
I have examined the affidavit of medical evaluation and | ||
________________ (other evidence considered). Based on this | ||
evidence, I find that there is probable cause to believe that the | ||
proposed patient presents a substantial risk of serious harm to | ||
himself or herself (yes ____ or no ____) or others (yes ____ or no | ||
____) such that (s)he cannot be at liberty pending final hearing | ||
because (s)he is infected with, has been exposed to, or is the | ||
carrier of or is reasonably suspected of being infected with, | ||
having been exposed to, or being the carrier of a communicable | ||
disease that presents an immediate threat to the public health and | ||
(s)he has failed or refused to comply with the orders of the health | ||
authority or the Texas Department of Health delivered on __________ | ||
(date of service) ____________. | ||
SECTION 12. Section 81.170(f), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
(f) The jury shall determine if the person is infected with, | ||
has been exposed to, or is the carrier of or is reasonably suspected | ||
of being infected with, having been exposed to, or being the carrier | ||
of a communicable disease that presents a threat to the public | ||
health and, if the application is for inpatient treatment, has | ||
refused or failed to follow the orders of the health authority. The | ||
jury may not make a finding about the type of services to be | ||
provided to the person. | ||
SECTION 13. Section 81.171(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
(a) The court shall enter an order denying an application | ||
for a court order for temporary or extended management if after a | ||
hearing the judge or jury fails to find, from clear and convincing | ||
evidence, that the person: | ||
(1) is infected with, has been exposed to, or is the | ||
carrier of or is reasonably suspected of being infected with, | ||
having been exposed to, or being the carrier of a communicable | ||
disease that presents a threat to the public health; | ||
(2) has refused or failed to follow the orders of the | ||
health authority if the application is for inpatient treatment; and | ||
(3) meets the applicable criteria for orders for the | ||
management of a person with a communicable disease. | ||
SECTION 14. Section 81.172(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
(a) The judge or jury may determine that a person requires | ||
court-ordered examination, observation, isolation, or treatment | ||
only if the judge or jury finds, from clear and convincing evidence, | ||
that: | ||
(1) the person is infected with, has been exposed to, | ||
or is the carrier of or is reasonably suspected of being infected | ||
with, having been exposed to, or being the carrier of a communicable | ||
disease that presents a threat to the public health and, if the | ||
application is for inpatient treatment, has failed or refused to | ||
follow the orders of the health authority or department; and | ||
(2) as a result of the communicable disease the | ||
person: | ||
(A) is likely to cause serious harm to himself; | ||
or | ||
(B) will, if not examined, observed, isolated, or | ||
treated, continue to endanger public health. | ||
SECTION 15. Section 81.174(a), Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
(a) The judge shall dismiss the jury, if any, after a | ||
hearing in which a person is found: | ||
(1) to be infected with, to have been exposed to, or to | ||
be the carrier of or to be reasonably suspected of being infected | ||
with, having been exposed to, or being a carrier of a communicable | ||
disease; | ||
(2) to have failed or refused to follow the orders of a | ||
health authority or the department if the application is for | ||
inpatient treatment; and | ||
(3) to meet the criteria for orders for the management | ||
of a patient with a communicable disease. | ||
SECTION 16. Chapter 81, Health and Safety Code, is amended | ||
by adding Subchapters J and K to read as follows: | ||
SUBCHAPTER J. TASK FORCE ON INFECTIOUS DISEASE PREPAREDNESS AND | ||
RESPONSE | ||
Sec. 81.401. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "task force" | ||
means the Task Force on Infectious Disease Preparedness and | ||
Response. | ||
Sec. 81.402. PURPOSE AND FINDINGS. The legislature finds | ||
that: | ||
(1) infectious diseases are responsible for more | ||
deaths worldwide than any other single cause; | ||
(2) the State of Texas has a responsibility to | ||
safeguard and protect the health and well-being of its citizens | ||
from the spread of infectious diseases; | ||
(3) on September 30, 2014, the first case of Ebola | ||
diagnosed in the United States occurred in Dallas, Texas; | ||
(4) addressing infectious diseases requires the | ||
coordination and cooperation of multiple governmental entities at | ||
the local, state, and federal levels; | ||
(5) public health and medical preparedness and | ||
response guidelines are crucial to protect the safety and welfare | ||
of our citizens; and | ||
(6) Texas has nationally recognized infectious | ||
disease experts and other highly trained professionals across the | ||
state with the experience needed to minimize any potential risk to | ||
the people of Texas. | ||
Sec. 81.403. TASK FORCE; DUTIES. (a) The Task Force on | ||
Infectious Disease Preparedness and Response is created as an | ||
advisory panel to the governor. | ||
(b) The task force shall: | ||
(1) provide expert, evidence-based assessments, | ||
protocols, and recommendations related to state responses to | ||
infectious diseases, including Ebola; and | ||
(2) serve as a reliable and transparent source of | ||
information and education for Texas leadership and citizens. | ||
Sec. 81.404. APPOINTMENT OF MEMBERS; TERMS. (a) The | ||
governor may appoint members of the task force as necessary, | ||
including members from relevant state agencies, members with | ||
expertise in infectious diseases and other issues involved in the | ||
prevention of the spread of infectious diseases, and members from | ||
institutions of higher education in this state. | ||
(b) The governor shall appoint a director of the task force | ||
from among the members of the task force. | ||
(c) The governor may fill any vacancy that occurs on the | ||
task force and may appoint additional members as needed. | ||
(d) Members of the task force serve at the pleasure of the | ||
governor. | ||
(e) A state or local employee appointed to the task force | ||
shall perform any duties required by the task force in addition to | ||
the regular duties of the employee. | ||
Sec. 81.405. REPORTS. The task force may make written | ||
reports on its findings and recommendations, including legislative | ||
recommendations, to the governor and legislature. | ||
Sec. 81.406. MEETINGS. (a) The task force shall meet at | ||
times and locations as determined by the director of the task force. | ||
(b) The task force may meet telephonically. | ||
(c) The task force may hold public hearings to gather | ||
information. The task force shall endeavor to meet in various parts | ||
of the state to encourage local input. | ||
(d) The task force may meet in executive session to discuss | ||
matters that are confidential by state or federal law or to ensure | ||
public security or law enforcement needs. | ||
Sec. 81.407. ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT. State agencies with | ||
members on the task force shall provide administrative support for | ||
the task force. | ||
Sec. 81.408. REIMBURSEMENT. Task force members serve | ||
without compensation and are not entitled to reimbursement for | ||
travel expenses. | ||
SUBCHAPTER K. STATEWIDE INFECTIOUS DISEASE CONTROL MEASURES; | ||
PREPARATION | ||
Sec. 81.451. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT. (a) In this | ||
section, "personal protective equipment" means specialized | ||
clothing or equipment worn for protection against infectious | ||
materials. | ||
(b) The department shall establish a stockpile, or regional | ||
stockpiles, of personal protective equipment to support responses | ||
to infectious disease emergencies in the state, if funds are | ||
appropriated for the purposes of this section. | ||
Sec. 81.452. MOBILE APPLICATION. The department may | ||
contract to establish a mobile application for wireless | ||
communications devices that might be used by health officials and | ||
health care providers to monitor the spread of an infectious | ||
disease in real time. | ||
Sec. 81.453. PORTABLE MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT. The | ||
department, the Texas Department of Transportation, and the Texas | ||
Commission on Environmental Quality shall: | ||
(1) evaluate portable treatment options for medical | ||
waste to render pathogens in that waste noninfectious; and | ||
(2) develop procedures to rapidly deploy the portable | ||
treatment options through vendor contracts or state purchase. | ||
SECTION 17. Subchapter B, Chapter 716, Health and Safety | ||
Code, is amended by adding Section 716.055 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 716.055. EXCEPTION: DEPARTMENT OF STATE HEALTH | ||
SERVICES AUTHORIZATION. (a) A crematory establishment may cremate | ||
the deceased person's human remains without receipt of a cremation | ||
authorization form signed by the authorizing agent if the | ||
Department of State Health Services certifies that: | ||
(1) the deceased person was infected with, was exposed | ||
to, or was a carrier of a communicable disease that presents a | ||
threat to public health; and | ||
(2) burial of the body would pose a public health risk. | ||
(b) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human | ||
Services Commission may adopt rules necessary to implement this | ||
section. | ||
SECTION 18. The heading to Section 716.204, Health and | ||
Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 716.204. IMMUNITY FROM CRIMINAL AND CIVIL LIABILITY[ |
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SECTION 19. Section 716.204, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: | ||
(c) If Section 716.055(a) applies, a cemetery organization, | ||
a business operating a crematory or columbarium, a funeral | ||
director, an embalmer, or a funeral establishment is not criminally | ||
liable or liable in a civil action for cremating the human remains | ||
of a deceased person. | ||
SECTION 20. The Department of State Health Services, the | ||
Texas Animal Health Commission, the Texas A&M Veterinary Diagnostic | ||
Laboratory, and the Texas A&M College of Veterinary Medicine and | ||
Biomedical Sciences shall: | ||
(1) review documents published or updated by the | ||
federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention providing | ||
guidance on infection control measures, including quarantine, for | ||
pets and livestock animals exposed to infectious diseases; | ||
(2) incorporate the recommendations of the federal | ||
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in developing and | ||
revising guidelines for this state to use in preventing the spread | ||
of infectious disease through pets and livestock; | ||
(3) evaluate the current facilities and capabilities | ||
of this state to implement the guidelines adopted under Subdivision | ||
(2) of this section, including an evaluation of the sufficiency and | ||
capacity of available quarantine facilities; | ||
(4) solicit public feedback in developing any | ||
recommendations for legislative, administrative, or executive | ||
action to address perceived problems; and | ||
(5) submit a report on any findings, evaluations, and | ||
recommendations to the governor and the legislature not later than | ||
December 1, 2016. | ||
SECTION 21. (a) Not later than December 1, 2015, the | ||
Department of State Health Services shall submit a report to the | ||
legislature regarding the preparedness of this state for containing | ||
an infectious disease outbreak. | ||
(b) The report under this section must include: | ||
(1) any progress that the department has made on | ||
implementing recommendations of the Task Force on Infectious | ||
Disease Preparedness and Response; | ||
(2) recommendations for statutory changes that are | ||
necessary to enable the department to implement the recommendations | ||
of the Task Force on Infectious Disease Preparedness and Response; | ||
(3) a cost analysis for the implementation of any | ||
recommendations of the Task Force on Infectious Disease | ||
Preparedness and Response that the department determines are not | ||
possible to implement using existing resources; | ||
(4) an evaluation of portable medical waste treatment | ||
options under Section 81.453, Health and Safety Code, as added by | ||
this Act, proposed procedures for deploying the portable treatment | ||
options, any projected costs for those treatments, and any | ||
legislative recommendations necessary to implement any proposed | ||
portable medical waste treatment solutions; and | ||
(5) any recommendations for legislation or other | ||
measures that would assist the department in preparing for an | ||
infectious disease outbreak. | ||
(c) The Department of State Health Services shall | ||
coordinate with other state agencies as necessary to complete the | ||
report under this section. The report must specify if the | ||
department determines that a recommendation be implemented by | ||
another state agency. | ||
SECTION 22. On the effective date of this Act, a member | ||
serving on the Task Force on Infectious Disease Preparedness and | ||
Response created by executive order of the governor continues to | ||
serve on the Task Force on Infectious Disease Preparedness and | ||
Response under Subchapter J, Chapter 81, Health and Safety Code, as | ||
added by this Act. | ||
SECTION 23. This Act takes effect immediately if it | ||
receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each | ||
house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. | ||
If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate | ||
effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |