Bill Text: TX SB910 | 2013-2014 | 83rd Legislature | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft

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Bill Title: Relating to certain election practices and procedures.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)

Status: (Passed) 2013-06-14 - Effective on 9/1/13 [SB910 Detail]

Download: Texas-2013-SB910-Introduced.html

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83R6869 JRJ-D
By: Duncan S.B. No. 910

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to certain election practices and procedures.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Section 1.007(c), Election Code, is amended to
read as follows:
(c) A delivery, submission, or filing of a document or paper
under this code may be made by personal delivery, mail, telephonic
facsimile machine, or any other method of transmission.
SECTION 2. Section 13.143, Election Code, is amended by
amending Subsection (d) and adding Subsections (d-1) and (d-2) to
read as follows:
(d) For purposes of determining the effective date of a
registration, an application submitted by:
(1) mail is considered to be submitted to the
registrar on the date it is placed with postage prepaid and properly
addressed in the United States mail; or
(2) telephonic facsimile machine is considered to be
submitted to the registrar on the date the transmission is received
by the registrar, subject to Subsection (d-2).
(d-1) The date indicated by the post office cancellation
mark is considered to be the date the application was placed in the
mail unless proven otherwise.
(d-2) For a registration application submitted by
telephonic facsimile machine to be effective, a copy of the
registration application must be submitted by mail and be received
by the registrar not later than the fourth business day after the
transmission by telephonic facsimile machine is received.
SECTION 3. Section 16.001, Election Code, is amended by
adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:
(e) Each year, the secretary of state shall determine
whether the information required to be filed with the secretary of
state under this section must be filed electronically and inform
the appropriate entities of the determination.
SECTION 4. Section 31.006(b), Election Code, is amended to
read as follows:
(b) The documents submitted [to the attorney general] under
Subsection (a) are not considered public information until:
(1) the secretary of state makes a determination that
the complaint received does not warrant an investigation; or
(2) if referred to the attorney general, the attorney
general has completed the investigation or has made a determination
that the complaint referred does not warrant an investigation.
SECTION 5. Section 32.054, Election Code, is amended by
adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
(d) Notwithstanding Subsection (b), a person employed by a
county solely as an early voting clerk appointed under Chapter 83 is
not employed by a candidate for purposes of this section.
SECTION 6. Section 41.001(c), Election Code, is amended to
read as follows:
(c) Except for an election under Subsection (a) or Section
41.0011 or an election for an office for which candidates are not
nominated by primary election, an election may not be held within 30
days before or after the date of the general election for state and
county officers, general primary election, or runoff primary
election.
SECTION 7. Subchapter C, Chapter 52, Election Code, is
amended by adding Section 52.075 to read as follows:
Sec. 52.075. MODIFICATION OF BALLOT FORM FOR CERTAIN VOTING
SYSTEMS. The secretary of state may prescribe the form and content
of a ballot for an election using a voting system, including an
electronic voting system or a voting system that uses direct
recording electronic voting machines, to conform to the formatting
requirements of the system.
SECTION 8. Section 63.0011, Election Code, is amended by
adding Subsection (f) to read as follows:
(f) Information included on a statement of residence under
Subsection (c)(2) is subject to Section 13.004(c).
SECTION 9. Section 84.007(c), Election Code, is amended to
read as follows:
(c) An application must be submitted on or after the 60th
day before election day and before the close of regular business in
the early voting clerk's office or 12 noon, whichever is later, on
the ninth [seventh] day before election day unless that day is a
Saturday, Sunday, or legal state or national holiday, in which case
the last day is the first preceding regular business day.
SECTION 10. Section 85.034, Election Code, is amended to
read as follows:
Sec. 85.034. VOTER UNABLE TO ENTER POLLING PLACE. [(a)]
Early voting by personal appearance by a voter who is voting outside
the early voting polling place [under Section 64.009] shall be
conducted pursuant to Section 64.009 [in accordance with this
section if voting at the early voting polling place is by voting
machine].
[(b) The early voting clerk shall furnish each accepted voter
with the early voting ballot used for voting by mail and the
official ballot envelope.
[(c) The voter must mark the ballot and seal it in the
envelope.
[(d) Immediately after sealing the ballot envelope, the
voter must give it to the clerk. Before depositing the envelope in
the ballot box, the clerk shall indicate on the envelope that the
ballot was voted outside the polling place under this section.
[(e) The secretary of state may provide for the use of
envelopes or other containers instead of ballot boxes in which to
deposit ballots voted under this section.]
SECTION 11. Section 86.003(c), Election Code, is amended to
read as follows:
(c) The address to which the balloting materials must be
addressed is:
(1) the address at which the voter is registered to
vote, or the registered mailing address if different, unless the
ground for voting by mail is:
(A) [(1)] absence from the county of residence,
in which case the address must be an address outside the voter's
county of residence;
(B) [(2)] confinement in jail, in which case the
address must be the address of the jail or of a relative described
by Section 84.002(a)(4); or
(C) [(3)] age or disability and the voter is
living at a hospital, nursing home or other long-term care
facility, or retirement center, or with a relative described by
Section 84.002(a)(3), in which case the address must be the address
of that facility or relative; or
(2) the residence address provided on the early voting
ballot application, or the registered mailing address if different,
if the early voting clerk provides a form for a statement of
residence under Section 86.002(a).
SECTION 12. Section 86.014(a), Election Code, is amended to
read as follows:
(a) A copy of an application for a ballot to be voted by mail
is not available for public inspection, except to the voter seeking
to verify that the information pertaining to the voter is accurate,
until the first business day after the election day of the latest
occurring election for which the application is submitted.
SECTION 13. Section 141.031, Election Code, is amended by
adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
(d) The secretary of state may prescribe a different form
for an application for a place on the ballot for each of the
following:
(1) an office of the federal government;
(2) an office of the state government; or
(3) an office of a political party.
SECTION 14. Section 144.005(a), Election Code, is amended
to read as follows:
(a) Except as provided by Subsection (d), an application for
a place on the ballot must be filed not later than 5 p.m. of the 62nd
day before election day. Notwithstanding any other law outside this
code, an application may not be filed earlier than the 30th day
before the date of the filing deadline.
SECTION 15. Section 145.096(a), Election Code, is amended
to read as follows:
(a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a candidate's name
shall be placed on the ballot if the candidate:
(1) dies on or after the second day before the deadline
for filing the candidate's application for a place on the ballot;
(2) is declared ineligible after 5 p.m. of the third
[second] day after the deadline for filing the candidate's
application for a place on the ballot [before the beginning of early
voting by personal appearance], in an election subject to Section
145.092(a);
(3) is declared ineligible after 5 p.m. of the 53rd day
before election day, in an election subject to Section 145.092(b);
or
(4) is declared ineligible after 5 p.m. of the 71st day
before election day, in an election subject to Section 145.092(f).
SECTION 16. Sections 172.054(a) and (b), Election Code, are
amended to read as follows:
(a) The deadline for filing an application for a place on
the general primary election ballot is extended as provided by this
section if a candidate who has made an application that complies
with the applicable requirements:
(1) dies on or after the fifth day before the date of
the regular filing deadline and on or before the first [79th] day
after the date of the regular filing deadline [before general
primary election day];
(2) holds the office for which the application was
made and withdraws or is declared ineligible on [or after] the date
of the regular filing deadline [and on] or [before] the first [79th]
day after the date of the regular filing deadline [before general
primary election day]; or
(3) withdraws or is declared ineligible during the
period prescribed by Subdivision (2), and at the time of the
withdrawal or declaration of ineligibility no other candidate has
made an application that complies with the applicable requirements
for the office sought by the withdrawn or ineligible candidate.
(b) An application for an office sought by a withdrawn,
deceased, or ineligible candidate must be filed not later than 6
p.m. of the fifth day after the date of the regular filing deadline
[81st day before general primary election day]. An application
filed by mail with the state chair is not timely if received later
than 5 p.m. of the fifth day after the date of the regular filing
deadline [81st day before general primary election day].
SECTION 17. Section 172.057, Election Code, is amended to
read as follows:
Sec. 172.057. WITHDRAWN, DECEASED, OR INELIGIBLE
CANDIDATE'S NAME OMITTED FROM GENERAL PRIMARY BALLOT. A
candidate's name shall be omitted from the general primary election
ballot if the candidate withdraws, dies, or is declared ineligible
on or before the first [79th] day after the date of the regular
filing deadline [before general primary election day].
SECTION 18. Section 172.058(a), Election Code, is amended
to read as follows:
(a) If a candidate who has made an application for a place on
the general primary election ballot that complies with the
applicable requirements dies or is declared ineligible after the
first [79th] day after the date of the regular filing deadline
[before general primary election day], the candidate's name shall
be placed on the ballot and the votes cast for the candidate shall
be counted and entered on the official election returns in the same
manner as for the other candidates.
SECTION 19. Section 201.052, Election Code, is amended to
read as follows:
Sec. 201.052. DATE OF ELECTION. (a) Except as otherwise
provided by this code, a special election to fill a vacancy shall be
held on the first authorized uniform election date occurring on or
after the 45th [30th] day after the date the election is ordered.
(b) If a law outside this code authorizes the holding of the
election on a date earlier than the 45th [30th] day after the date
of the order, the election shall be held on the first authorized
uniform election date occurring on or after the earliest date that
the election could be held under that law.
SECTION 20. Section 201.054(a), Election Code, is amended
to read as follows:
(a) Except as provided by Subsection (f), a candidate's
application for a place on a special election ballot must be filed
not later than:
(1) 5 p.m. of the 62nd day before election day, if
election day is on or after the 70th day after the date the election
is ordered; or
(2) 5 p.m. of the 45th [31st] day before election day,
if election day is on or after the 57th [36th] day and before the
70th day after the date the election is ordered[; or
[(3) 5 p.m. of a day fixed by the authority ordering
the election, which day must be not earlier than the fifth day after
the date the election is ordered and not later than the 20th day
before election day, if election day is before the 36th day after
the date the election is ordered].
SECTION 21. Sections 202.004(a), (b), and (c), Election
Code, are amended to read as follows:
(a) A political party's nominee for an unexpired term must
be nominated by primary election if:
(1) the political party is making nominations by
primary election for the general election in which the vacancy is to
be filled; and
(2) the vacancy occurs on or before the fifth [62nd]
day before the date of the regular deadline for candidates to file
applications for a place on the general primary ballot [general
primary election day].
(b) If the vacancy occurs on or before the fifth [10th] day
before the date of the regular deadline for candidates to file
applications for a place on the general primary ballot, an
application for the unexpired term must be filed by the regular
filing deadline.
(c) If the vacancy occurs after the fifth [10th] day before
the date of the regular filing deadline, an application for the
unexpired term must be filed not later than 6 [5] p.m. of the fifth
day after the date of the regular filing deadline [15th day after
the date the vacancy occurs or 5 p.m. of the 60th day before general
primary election day, whichever is earlier].
SECTION 22. Section 215.002, Election Code, is amended to
read as follows:
Sec. 215.002. ASSESSABLE COSTS. Only the following costs
of a recount are assessable against a person:
(1) compensation of members of a recount committee as
provided by Section 213.004;
(2) charges for use of automatic tabulating equipment
as provided by Section 214.044;
(3) a service charge of $15 for each recount
supervisor involved in the recount as a reimbursement to the fund
from which the telephone, postage, and other office expenses of the
recount supervisor are paid; [and]
(4) in a recount of an election for which the final
canvass is at the state level, a service charge of $15 for each
recount supervisor involved in the recount plus an additional $50
as a reimbursement to the fund from which the telephone, postage,
and other office expenses of the recount coordinator are paid; and
(5) the actual expense incurred in producing a printed
ballot image from an electronic voting system record.
SECTION 23. Section 62.113, Government Code, is amended by
adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:
(e) Each year, the secretary of state shall determine
whether the information required to be filed with the secretary of
state under this section must be filed electronically and inform
the clerk of the determination.
SECTION 24. Section 86.001(f), Election Code, is repealed.
SECTION 25. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.