US HB1431 | 2017-2018 | 115th Congress

Status

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 28-1)
Status: Engrossed on March 30 2017 - 50% progression, died in committee
Action: 2017-03-30 - Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.
Pending: Senate Environment And Public Works Committee
Text: Latest bill text (Engrossed) [PDF]

Summary

EPA Science Advisory Board Reform Act of 2017 (Sec. 2) This bill amends the Environmental Research, Development, and Demonstration Authorization Act of 1978 to revise the process of selecting members of the Science Advisory Board, guidelines for participation in board advisory activities, and terms of office. The board provides scientific advice to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). This bill requires the board to independently provide that advice. Among the revisions to requirements concerning the board's membership are the following: a requirement to balance scientific and technical points of view; a set minimum level of representation from state, local, or tribal governments; allowance of affiliation with, or representation of, entities that may have a potential interest in the board's advisory activities; conflict of interest restrictions; restrictions on participation in advisory activities involving review of a member's work; a prohibition on appointment of registered lobbyists; and prohibitions on member receipt of current EPA grants or contracts. The EPA must make public a list of nominees to the board and accept public comments on the nominees. Reports filed upon the provisional nomination of a member disclosing financial relationships and interests must also be made public. The EPA must provide draft risk or hazard assessments in its regulatory proposals and documents to the board. The board's advice and comments must be included in the record regarding any such proposal and published in the Federal Register. The board's member committees and investigative panels must operate in accordance with the membership, participation, and policy requirements contained in this bill, including new requirements for public participation in advisory activities of the board. The member committees and investigative panels do not have the authority to make decisions on behalf of the board and may not report directly to the EPA. The bill imposes additional public participation requirements, including: The EPA and the board must make public all reports and relevant scientific information at the same time they are received by the board; The board must hold public information-gathering sessions to discuss the state of the science related to a major advisory activity; Prior to convening a member committee or investigative panel, the EPA must accept and address public comments on questions asked of the board, and The board, member committees, and investigative panels may not accept a question that unduly narrows the scope of an advisory activity. In carrying out its advisory activities, the board must: (1) strive to avoid making policy determinations or recommendations, (2) communicate uncertainties associated with the scientific advice provided to the EPA or Congress, (3) encourage dissenting members to make their views known, (4) conduct periodic reviews to ensure that its activities address the most important scientific issues affecting the EPA, and (5) respond to Congress fully and in a timely manner. (Sec. 3) This bill shall not be construed as supplanting the requirements of the Federal Advisory Committee Act or the Ethics in Government Act of 1978.

Tracking Information

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Title

EPA Science Advisory Board Reform Act of 2017

Sponsors


Roll Calls

2017-03-30 - House - On motion to recommit with instructions RC# 207 (Y: 189 N: 233 NV: 7 Abs: 0) [FAIL]
2017-03-30 - House - On passage RC# 208 (Y: 229 N: 193 NV: 7 Abs: 0) [PASS]

History

DateChamberAction
2017-03-30SenateReceived in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.
2017-03-30HouseMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
2017-03-30HouseOn passage Passed by recorded vote: 229 - 193 (Roll no. 208). (text of measure as reported: CR H2564-2565)
2017-03-30HouseOn motion to recommit with instructions Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 189 - 233 (Roll no. 207).
2017-03-30HouseThe previous question on the motion to recommit with instructions was ordered without objection.
2017-03-30HouseFloor summary: DEBATE - The House proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Foster motion to recommit with instructions. The instructions contained in the motion seek to report the same back to the House forthwith with an amendment to prohibit members of the Science Advisory Board from being employed by any corporate entity that has an interest before the Board during that members service, and for three years following that members service.
2017-03-30HouseMr. Foster moved to recommit with instructions to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. (text: CR H2573-2574)
2017-03-30HouseThe previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
2017-03-30HouseDEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 1431.
2017-03-30HouseRule provides for consideration of H.R. 1431 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit. Measure will be considered read. Bill is closed to amendments.
2017-03-30HouseConsidered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 233. (consideration: CR H2564-2576)
2017-03-29HouseRule H. Res. 233 passed House.
2017-03-28HouseRules Committee Resolution H. Res. 233 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1431 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit. Measure will be considered read. Bill is closed to amendments.
2017-03-27HousePlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 35.
2017-03-27HouseReported by the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. H. Rept. 115-63.
2017-03-09HouseOrdered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 19 - 14.
2017-03-09HouseCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
2017-03-08HouseReferred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.
2017-03-08HouseIntroduced in House

Same As/Similar To

HR233 (Related) 2017-03-29 - Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

Subjects


US Congress State Sources


Bill Comments

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