Bill Text: HI SB1210 | 2019 | Regular Session | Amended
Bill Title: Relating To Insurance.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Passed) 2019-06-12 - Act 071, 06/07/2019 (Gov. Msg. No. 1172). [SB1210 Detail]
Download: Hawaii-2019-SB1210-Amended.html
THE SENATE |
S.B. NO. |
1210 |
THIRTIETH LEGISLATURE, 2019 |
S.D. 1 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
H.D. 1 |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO INSURANCE.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION
1. Chapter 431, Hawaii Revised Statutes,
is amended by adding a new article to be appropriately designated and to read
as follows:
"ARTICLE
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE ANNUAL DISCLOSURE
§431: -A Purpose and scope. (a) The purpose of this article is to:
(1) Provide the insurance commissioner a summary
of an insurer's or insurance group's corporate governance structure, policies,
and practices to permit the commissioner to gain and maintain an understanding
of the insurer's corporate governance framework;
(2) Outline the requirements for completing a
corporate governance annual disclosure with the commissioner; and
(3) Provide for the confidential treatment of the
corporate governance annual disclosure and related information that will
contain confidential and sensitive information related to an insurer's or
insurance group's internal operations and proprietary and trade secret
information that, if made public, could potentially cause the insurer or
insurance group competitive harm or disadvantage.
(b) Nothing in this article shall be construed to
prescribe or impose corporate governance standards and internal procedures
beyond those required under applicable state corporate law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in
this article shall be construed to limit the commissioner's authority, or the
rights or obligations of third parties, under sections 431:2-303 and
431:11-107.
(c) The requirements of this article shall apply
to all insurers domiciled in this State.
§431: -B Definitions. For the purposes of this article:
"Corporate
governance annual disclosure" means a confidential report filed by the
insurer or insurance group made in accordance with the requirements of this
article.
"Insurance
group" means those insurers and affiliates included within an insurance
holding company system as defined in article 11.
"Insurer"
has the same meaning as in section 431:1-202, except that it shall not include
agencies, authorities or instrumentalities of the United States, its
possessions and territories, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the District of
Columbia, or a state or political subdivision of a state.
"Own
risk and solvency assessment summary report" means the report filed in
accordance with section 431:3D-105.
§431: -C Disclosure requirement. (a) An
insurer or the insurance group of which the insurer is a member shall, no later
than June 1 of each calendar year, submit to the commissioner a corporate
governance annual disclosure that contains the information required by section
431: -E.
Notwithstanding any request from the commissioner made pursuant to
subsection (c), if the insurer is a member of an insurance group, the insurer
shall submit the report required by this section to the commissioner of the
lead state for the insurance group, in accordance with the laws of the lead state,
as determined by the procedures outlined in the most recent Financial Analysis
Handbook adopted by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners.
(b) The corporate governance annual disclosure shall
include a signature of the insurer's or insurance group's chief executive
officer or corporate secretary attesting to the best of that individual's
belief and knowledge that the insurer has implemented the corporate governance
practices and that a copy of the disclosure has been provided to the insurer's
board of directors or the appropriate committee thereof.
(c) An insurer not required to submit a corporate
governance annual disclosure under this section shall do so upon the
commissioner's request.
(d) For purposes of completing the corporate governance
annual disclosure, the insurer or insurance group may provide information
regarding corporate governance at the ultimate controlling parent level, an
intermediate holding company level, or the individual legal entity level,
depending upon how the insurer or insurance group has structured its system of
corporate governance. The insurer or
insurance group is encouraged to make disclosures at the level at which:
(1) The insurer's or insurance group's risk
appetite is determined;
(2) The earnings, capital, liquidity, operations,
and reputation of the insurer are overseen collectively and at which the
supervision of those factors is coordinated and exercised; or
(3) Legal liability for failure of general
corporate governance duties would be placed.
If the insurer or insurance group
determines the level of reporting based on these criteria, it shall indicate
which of the criteria described in paragraphs (1) to (3) was used to determine
the level of reporting and explain any subsequent changes in the level of
reporting.
(e) The review of the corporate governance annual
disclosure and any additional requests for information shall be made through
the lead state as determined by the procedures within the most recent Financial
Analysis Handbook adopted by the National Association of Insurance
Commissioners.
(f) Insurers providing information substantially
similar to the information required by this article in other documents provided
to the commissioner, including proxy statements filed in conjunction with Form
B requirements, or other state or federal filings provided to the insurance
division shall not be required to duplicate that information in the corporate
governance annual disclosure, but shall only be required to cross-reference the
document in which the information is included.
§431: -D Rules. The commissioner may adopt rules and issue
orders to carry out the provisions of this article.
§431: -E Contents of corporate governance annual
disclosure.
(a) The insurer or insurance
group shall have discretion over the responses to the corporate governance
annual disclosure inquiries; provided that the corporate governance annual
disclosure shall contain the material information necessary to permit the
commissioner to gain an understanding of the insurer's or insurance group's
corporate governance structure, policies, and practices. The commissioner may request additional
information deemed material and necessary to provide the commissioner with a
clear understanding of the corporate governance policies, the reporting or
information system, or the controls implementing those policies.
(b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), the corporate
governance annual disclosure shall be prepared consistent with rules adopted by
the commissioner. Documentation and
supporting information shall be maintained and made available upon examination
or request of the commissioner.
§431: -F Confidentiality. (a) Documents,
materials, or other information including the corporate governance annual
disclosure, in the possession or control of the insurance division that are
obtained by, created by, or disclosed to the commissioner or any other person
under this article, and that contain information originating in a corporate
governance annual disclosure under this article, are recognized by this State
as being proprietary and to contain trade secrets. All such documents, materials, or other
information shall be confidential by law and privileged, shall not be subject
to disclosure pursuant to chapter 92F, shall not be subject to subpoena, and
shall not be subject to discovery or admissible in evidence in any private
civil action. However, the commissioner
may use the documents, materials, or other information in the furtherance of
any regulatory or legal action brought as a part of the commissioner's official
duties. The commissioner shall not
otherwise make the documents, materials, or other information public without
the prior written consent of the insurer.
Nothing in this section shall be construed to require written consent of
the insurer before the commissioner may share or receive confidential
documents, materials, or other information related to the corporate governance
annual disclosure pursuant to subsection (c) to assist in the performance of
the commissioner's regular duties.
(b) Neither the commissioner nor any person who
received documents, materials, or other information related to the corporate
governance annual disclosure through examination or otherwise, while acting
under the authority of the commissioner, or with whom such documents,
materials, or other information are shared pursuant to this article shall be
permitted or required to testify in any private civil action concerning any
confidential documents, materials, or information subject to subsection (a).
(c) To assist in the performance of the
commissioner's regulatory duties, the commissioner may:
(1) Upon request, share documents, materials, or
other information related to the corporate governance annual disclosure,
including the confidential and privileged documents, materials, or information
subject to subsection (a), including proprietary and trade secret documents and
materials with other state, federal, and international financial regulatory
agencies, including members of any supervisory college as described in section
431:11-107.5, the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, and
third-party consultants pursuant to section 431: -G; provided
that the recipient agrees in writing to maintain the confidentiality and
privileged status of the documents, material, or other information and has
verified in writing the legal authority to maintain confidentiality; and
(2) Receive documents, materials, or other
information related to the corporate governance annual disclosure, including
otherwise confidential and privileged documents, materials, or information,
including proprietary and trade-secret information or documents, from
regulatory officials of other state, federal, and international financial
regulatory agencies, including members of any supervisory college as described
in section 431:11-107.5, and from the National Association of Insurance
Commissioners, and shall maintain as confidential or privileged any documents,
materials, or information received with notice or the understanding that it is
confidential or privileged under the laws of the jurisdiction that is the
source of the document, material, or information.
(d) The sharing of information and documents by
the commissioner pursuant to this article shall not constitute a delegation of
regulatory authority or rulemaking, and the commissioner shall be solely
responsible for the administration, execution, and enforcement of this article.
(e) No waiver of any applicable privilege or
claim of confidentiality in the documents, proprietary and trade-secret
materials, or other information related to the corporate governance annual
disclosure shall occur as a result of disclosure of any information related to
the corporate governance annual disclosure or documents to the commissioner under
this section or as a result of sharing as authorized in this article.
§431: -G National Association of Insurance
Commissioners and third-party consultants. (a)
The commissioner may retain, at the insurer's expense, third-party
consultants, including attorneys, actuaries, accountants, and other experts not
otherwise a part of the commissioner's staff as may be reasonably necessary to
assist the commissioner in reviewing the corporate governance annual disclosure
and related information or the insurer's compliance with this article.
(b) Any persons retained under subsection (a)
shall be under the direction and control of the commissioner and shall act in a
purely advisory capacity.
(c) The National Association of Insurance
Commissioners and third-party consultants shall be subject to the same
confidentiality standards and requirements as the commissioner.
(d) As part of the retention process, a
third-party consultant shall verify to the commissioner, with notice to the
insurer, that it is free from any conflict of interest and that it has internal
procedures in place to monitor compliance with a conflict and to comply with
the confidentiality standards and requirements of this article.
(e) A written agreement with the National
Association of Insurance Commissioners or a third-party consultant governing
sharing and use of information provided pursuant to this article shall contain
the following provisions and expressly require the written consent of the
insurer prior to making public information provided under this article:
(1) Specific procedures and protocols for
maintaining the confidentiality and security of the corporate governance annual
disclosure and related information shared with the National Association of
Insurance Commissioners or a third-party consultant pursuant to this article;
(2) Procedures and protocols for sharing by the
National Association of Insurance Commissioners only with other state
regulators from states in which the insurance group has domiciled
insurers. The agreement shall provide
that the recipient agrees in writing to maintain the confidentiality and
privileged status of the corporate governance annual disclosure and related
documents, materials, or other information and has verified in writing the
legal authority to maintain confidentiality;
(3) A provision specifying that ownership of the
corporate governance annual disclosure and related information shared with the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or a
third-party consultant remains with the insurance division and that the
National Association of Insurance Commissioners' or third-party consultant's
use of the information is subject to the direction of the commissioner;
(4) A provision that prohibits the National
Association of Insurance Commissioners or a third-party consultant from storing
the information shared pursuant to this article in a permanent database after
the underlying analysis is completed;
(5) A provision requiring the National Association
of Insurance Commissioners or a third-party consultant to provide prompt notice
to the commissioner and the insurer or insurance group regarding any subpoena,
request for disclosure, or request for production of the insurer's corporate
governance annual disclosure or related information; and
(6) A requirement that the National Association of
Insurance Commissioners or a third-party consultant consent to intervention by
an insurer in any judicial or administrative action in which the National
Association of Insurance Commissioners or a third- party consultant may be
required to disclose confidential information about the insurer shared with the
National Association of Insurance Commissioners or a third-party consultant
pursuant to this article.
§431: -H Sanctions. Any insurer failing, without just cause, to
timely file the corporate governance annual disclosure as required in this
article shall be required, after notice and an opportunity for hearing, to pay
a penalty of not less than $100 and not more than $500 for each day's delay, to
be recovered by the commissioner and paid into the compliance resolution
fund. The maximum penalty under this
section shall be $50,000. The
commissioner may reduce the penalty if the insurer demonstrates to the
commissioner that the imposition of the penalty would constitute a financial
hardship to the insurer.
§431: -I Severability. If any provision of this article other than
section 431: -F, or the application thereof to any person or
circumstance, is held invalid, the determination of invalidity shall not affect
those provisions or applications of this article that can be given effect
without the invalid provision or application; to that end, the provisions of
this article, except for section 431: -F, are severable."
SECTION
2. Chapter 431, Hawaii Revised Statutes,
is amended by adding a new section to article 11 to be appropriately designated
and to read as follows:
"§431:11- Group-wide supervision of internationally
active insurance groups. (a) The commissioner is authorized to act as the
group-wide supervisor for any internationally active insurance group in
accordance with this section; provided that the commissioner may otherwise
acknowledge another regulatory official as the group-wide supervisor where the
internationally active insurance group:
(1) Does not have substantial insurance
operations in the United States;
(2) Has substantial insurance operations in the
United States, but not in this State; or
(3) Has substantial insurance operations in the
United States and this State, but the commissioner has determined pursuant to
the factors in subsections (b) and (f) that the other regulatory official is
the appropriate group-wide supervisor.
An insurance holding
company system that does not otherwise qualify as an internationally active insurance
group may request that the commissioner make a determination or an
acknowledgment as to a group-wide supervisor pursuant to this section.
(b) In cooperation with other state, federal, and
international regulatory agencies, the commissioner shall identify a single
group-wide supervisor for an internationally active insurance group. The commissioner may determine that the
commissioner is the appropriate group-wide supervisor for an internationally
active insurance group that conducts substantial insurance operations
concentrated in this State. However, the
commissioner may acknowledge that a regulatory official from another
jurisdiction is the appropriate group-wide supervisor for the internationally
active insurance group. The commissioner
shall consider the following factors when making a determination or an
acknowledgment under this subsection:
(1) The place of domicile of the insurers
within the internationally active insurance group that holds the largest share
of the group's written premiums, assets, or liabilities;
(2) The place of domicile of the top-tiered
insurer or insurers in the insurance holding company system of the
internationally active insurance group;
(3) The location of the executive offices or
largest operational offices of the internationally active insurance group;
(4) Whether another regulatory official is
acting or is seeking to act as the group-wide supervisor under a regulatory
system that the commissioner determines to be:
(A) Substantially similar to the system of
regulation provided under the laws of this State; or
(B) Otherwise sufficient in terms of providing
for group-wide supervision, enterprise risk analysis, and cooperation with
other regulatory officials; and
(5) Whether another regulatory official acting
or seeking to act as the group-wide supervisor provides the commissioner with
reasonably reciprocal recognition and cooperation.
However, a commissioner
identified under this section as the group-wide supervisor may determine that
it is appropriate to acknowledge another supervisor to serve as the group-wide
supervisor. The acknowledgment of the
group-wide supervisor shall be made after consideration of the factors in
paragraphs (1) through (5), and shall be made in cooperation with and subject
to the acknowledgment of other regulatory officials involved with supervising
members of the internationally active insurance group, and in consultation with the internationally active insurance group.
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to
the contrary, when another regulatory official is acting as the group-wide
supervisor of an internationally active insurance group, the commissioner shall
acknowledge that regulatory official as the group-wide supervisor; provided
that in the event of a material change in the internationally active insurance
group that results in:
(1) The internationally active insurance
group's insurers domiciled in this State holding the largest share of the
group's premiums, assets, or liabilities; or
(2) This State being the place of domicile of
the top-tiered insurer or insurers in the insurance holding company system of
the internationally active insurance group,
the commissioner shall
make a determination or acknowledgment as to the appropriate group-wide
supervisor for the internationally active insurance group pursuant to
subsection (b).
(d) Pursuant to section 431:11-107, the
commissioner is authorized to collect from any insurer registered pursuant to
section 431:11-105 all information necessary to determine whether the commissioner
may act as the group-wide supervisor of an internationally active insurance
group or if the commissioner may acknowledge another regulatory official to act
as the group-wide supervisor. Prior to
issuing a determination that an internationally active insurance group is
subject to group-wide supervision by the commissioner, the commissioner shall
notify the insurer registered pursuant to section 431:11-105 and the ultimate
controlling person within the internationally active insurance group. The internationally active insurance group
shall have not less than thirty days to provide the commissioner with
additional information pertinent to the pending determination. The commissioner shall publish on the insurance
division's internet website the identity of internationally active insurance
groups that the commissioner has determined are subject to group-wide
supervision by the commissioner.
(e) If the commissioner is the group-wide
supervisor for an internationally active insurance group, the commissioner may
engage in any of the following group-wide supervision activities:
(1) Assess
the enterprise risks within the internationally active insurance group to
ensure that:
(A) The material financial condition and
liquidity risks to the members of the internationally active insurance group
that are engaged in the business of insurance are identified by management; and
(B) Reasonable and effective mitigation
measures are in place;
(2) Request,
from any member of an internationally active insurance group subject to the
commissioner's supervision, information necessary and appropriate to assess
enterprise risk, including but not limited to information about the members of
the internationally active insurance group regarding:
(A) Governance, risk assessment, and
management;
(B) Capital adequacy; and
(C) Material intercompany transactions;
(3) Coordinate
and, through the authority of the regulatory officials of the jurisdictions
where members of the internationally active insurance group are domiciled,
compel development and implementation of reasonable measures designed to ensure
that the internationally active insurance group is able to timely recognize and
mitigate enterprise risks to members of the internationally active insurance
group that are engaged in the business of insurance;
(4) Communicate with other state, federal, and
international regulatory agencies for members within the internationally active
insurance group and share relevant information subject to the confidentiality
provisions of section 431:11-108, through supervisory colleges as set forth in
section 431:11-107.5 or otherwise;
(5) Enter into agreements with or obtain
documentation from any insurer registered under section 431:11-105, any member
of the internationally active insurance group, and any other state, federal,
and international regulatory agencies for members of the internationally active
insurance group, providing the basis for or otherwise clarifying the
commissioner's role as group-wide supervisor, including provisions for
resolving disputes with other regulatory officials. These agreements or documentation shall not
serve as evidence in any proceeding that any insurer or person within an
insurance holding company system not domiciled or incorporated in this State is
doing business in this State or is otherwise subject to jurisdiction in this
State; and
(6) Other group-wide supervision activities,
consistent with the authorities and purposes enumerated above, as considered
necessary by the commissioner.
(f) If the commissioner acknowledges that another
regulatory official from a jurisdiction that is not accredited by the National
Association of Insurance Commissioners is the group-wide supervisor, the
commissioner may reasonably cooperate, through supervisory colleges or
otherwise, with group-wide supervision undertaken by the group-wide supervisor;
provided that:
(1) The commissioner's cooperation is in
compliance with the laws of this State; and
(2) The regulatory official acknowledged as the
group-wide supervisor also recognizes and cooperates with the commissioner's
activities as a group-wide supervisor for other internationally active
insurance groups where applicable. Where
such recognition and cooperation are not reasonably reciprocal, the
commissioner may refuse recognition and cooperation.
(g) The commissioner may enter into agreements
with or obtain documentation from any insurer registered under section
431:11-105, any affiliate of the insurer, and other state, federal, and
international regulatory agencies for members of the internationally active
insurance group, that provide the basis for or otherwise clarify a regulatory
official's role as group-wide supervisor.
(h) The commissioner may adopt rules necessary
for the administration of this section.
(i) A registered insurer subject to this section
shall be liable for and shall pay the reasonable expenses of the commissioner's
participation in the administration of this section, including the engagement
of attorneys, actuaries, and any other professionals, and all reasonable travel
expenses."
SECTION 3.
Section 431:11-102, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding two
new definitions to be appropriately inserted and to read as follows:
""Group-wide
supervisor" means the regulatory official authorized to engage in
conducting and coordinating group-wide supervision activities who is determined
or acknowledged by the commissioner under section 431:11- to have sufficient significant contacts with the internationally active
insurance group.
"Internationally
active insurance group" means an insurance holding company system that:
(1) Includes
an insurer registered under
section 431:11-105; and
(2) Meets the following criteria:
(A) Premiums written in at least three
countries;
(B) The percentage of gross premiums written
outside the United States is at least ten per cent of the insurance holding
company system's total gross written premiums; and
(C) Based on a three-year rolling average, the
total assets of the insurance holding company system are at least
$50,000,000,000 or the total gross written premiums of the insurance holding
company system are at least $10,000,000,000."
SECTION
4. Section 431:11-108, Hawaii Revised
Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) Documents, materials, or other information in
the possession or control of the insurance division that are obtained by or
disclosed to the commissioner or any other person in the course of an
examination or investigation made pursuant to section 431:11-107 and all
information reported or provided to the insurance division pursuant to
sections 431:11-104(b)(12) and (13), 431:11-105, [and] 431:11-106, and
431:11- , shall be confidential by law and privileged, shall not
be disclosable under chapter 92F, shall not be subject to subpoena, and shall
not be subject to discovery or admissible in evidence in any private civil
action. The commissioner may use the
documents, materials, or other information in the furtherance of any regulatory
or legal action brought as part of the commissioner's official duties. The commissioner shall not otherwise make the
documents, materials, or other information public without prior written consent
of the insurer to which it pertains unless the commissioner, after giving the
insurer and its affiliates who would be affected thereby notice and opportunity
to be heard, determines that the interest of the policyholders, shareholders,
or the public will be served by the publication thereof, in which event the
commissioner may publish all or any part in such manner as may be deemed
appropriate."
SECTION
5. The commissioner shall adopt rules
effectuating the purposes of this Act by January 1, 2020.
SECTION
6. In codifying the new sections added
by section 1 of this Act, the revisor of statutes shall substitute appropriate
section numbers for the letters used in designating and referring to the new
sections in this Act.
SECTION
7. Statutory material to be repealed is
bracketed and stricken. New statutory
material is underscored.
SECTION
8. This Act shall take effect on July 1,
2050.
Report Title:
Insurance; NAIC; Corporate Governance Annual Disclosure Model Act; Insurance Holding Company System Regulatory Act
Description:
Meets National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) accreditation requirements by adopting the NAIC Corporate Governance Annual Disclosure Model Act and adopting revisions to the NAIC Insurance Holding Company System Regulatory Act. (SB1210 HD1)
The summary description
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not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.