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Bill Title: To revise the requirements of the Third-Grade Reading Guarantee, to revise the laws regarding facilities of a college-preparatory boarding school, and to declare an emergency.
Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Republican 34-11)
Status: (Passed) 2013-06-04 - Effective Date
[SB21 Detail]Download: Ohio-2013-SB21-Engrossed.html
As Passed by the Senate
130th General Assembly | Regular Session | 2013-2014 |
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Cosponsors:
Senators Sawyer, Gardner, Bacon, Beagle, Brown, Coley, Eklund, Faber, Hite, Jones, Manning, Obhof, Peterson, Seitz, Turner, Uecker
A BILL
| To amend section 3313.608 of the Revised Code to | 1 |
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revise the requirements for reading teachers under | 2 |
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the Third-Grade Reading Guarantee and to declare | 3 |
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That section 3313.608 of the Revised Code be | 5 |
amended to read as follows: | 6 |
Sec. 3313.608. (A)(1) Beginning with students who enter | 7 |
third grade in the school year that starts July 1, 2009, and until | 8 |
June 30, 2013, unless the student is excused under division (C) of | 9 |
section 3301.0711 of the Revised Code from taking the assessment | 10 |
described in this section, for any student who attains a score in | 11 |
the range designated under division (A)(3) of section 3301.0710 of | 12 |
the Revised Code on the assessment prescribed under that section | 13 |
to measure skill in English language arts expected at the end of | 14 |
third grade or who does not attain at least the equivalent level | 15 |
of achievement under that section as determined by the department | 16 |
of education, each school district, in accordance with the policy | 17 |
adopted under section 3313.609 of the Revised Code, shall do one | 18 |
of the following: | 19 |
(a) Promote the student to fourth grade if the student's | 20 |
principal and reading teacher agree that other evaluations of the | 21 |
student's skill in reading demonstrate that the student is | 22 |
academically prepared to be promoted to fourth grade; | 23 |
(b) Promote the student to fourth grade but provide the | 24 |
student with intensive intervention services in fourth grade; | 25 |
(c) Retain the student in third grade. | 26 |
(2) Beginning with students who enter third grade in the | 27 |
2013-2014 school year, unless the student is excused under | 28 |
division (C) of section 3301.0711 of the Revised Code from taking | 29 |
the assessment described in this section, no school district shall | 30 |
promote to fourth grade any student who attains a score in the | 31 |
range designated under division (A)(3) of section 3301.0710 of the | 32 |
Revised Code on the assessment prescribed under that section to | 33 |
measure skill in English language arts expected at the end of | 34 |
third grade or who does not attain at least the equivalent level | 35 |
of achievement under that section as determined by the department, | 36 |
unless one of the following applies: | 37 |
(a) The student is a limited English proficient student who | 38 |
has been enrolled in United States schools for less than two full | 39 |
school years and has had less than two years of instruction in an | 40 |
English as a second language program. | 41 |
(b) The student is a child with a disability entitled to | 42 |
special education and related services under Chapter 3323. of the | 43 |
Revised Code and the student's individualized education program | 44 |
exempts the student from retention under this division. | 45 |
(c) The student demonstrates an acceptable level of | 46 |
performance on an alternative standardized reading assessment as | 47 |
determined by the department of education. | 48 |
(d) All of the following apply: | 49 |
(i) The student is a child with a disability entitled to | 50 |
special education and related services under Chapter 3323. of the | 51 |
Revised Code. | 52 |
(ii) The student has taken the third grade English language | 53 |
arts achievement assessment prescribed under section 3301.0710 of | 54 |
the Revised Code. | 55 |
(iii) The student's individualized education program or plan | 56 |
under section 504 of the "Rehabilitation Act of 1973," 87 Stat. | 57 |
355, 29 U.S.C. 794, as amended, shows that the student has | 58 |
received intensive remediation in reading for two school years but | 59 |
still demonstrates a deficiency in reading. | 60 |
(iv) The student previously was retained in any of grades | 61 |
kindergarten to three. | 62 |
(e)(i) The student received intensive remediation for reading | 63 |
for two school years but still demonstrates a deficiency in | 64 |
reading and was previously retained in any of grades kindergarten | 65 |
to three. | 66 |
(ii) A student who is promoted under division (A)(2)(e)(i) of | 67 |
this section shall continue to receive intensive reading | 68 |
instruction in grade four. The instruction shall include an | 69 |
altered instructional day that includes specialized diagnostic | 70 |
information and specific research-based reading strategies for the | 71 |
student that have been successful in improving reading among | 72 |
low-performing readers. | 73 |
(B)(1) Beginning in the 2012-2013 school year, to assist | 74 |
students in meeting the third grade guarantee established by this | 75 |
section, each school district board of education shall adopt | 76 |
policies and procedures with which it annually shall assess the | 77 |
reading skills of each student, except those students with | 78 |
significant cognitive disabilities or other disabilities as | 79 |
authorized by the department, enrolled in kindergarten to third | 80 |
grade by the thirtieth day of September and shall identify | 81 |
students who are reading below their grade level. Each district | 82 |
shall use the diagnostic assessment to measure reading ability for | 83 |
the appropriate grade level adopted under section 3301.079 of the | 84 |
Revised Code, or a comparable tool approved by the department of | 85 |
education, to identify such students. The policies and procedures | 86 |
shall require the students' classroom teachers to be involved in | 87 |
the assessment and the identification of students reading below | 88 |
grade level. | 89 |
(2) For each student identified by the diagnostic assessment | 90 |
prescribed under this section as having reading skills below grade | 91 |
level, the district shall do both of the following: | 92 |
(a) Provide to the student's parent or guardian, in writing, | 93 |
all of the following: | 94 |
(i) Notification that the student has been identified as | 95 |
having a substantial deficiency in reading; | 96 |
(ii) A description of the current services that are provided | 97 |
to the student; | 98 |
(iii) A description of the proposed supplemental | 99 |
instructional services and supports that will be provided to the | 100 |
student that are designed to remediate the identified areas of | 101 |
reading deficiency; | 102 |
(iv) Notification that if the student attains a score in the | 103 |
range designated under division (A)(3) of section 3301.0710 of the | 104 |
Revised Code on the assessment prescribed under that section to | 105 |
measure skill in English language arts expected at the end of | 106 |
third grade, the student shall be retained unless the student is | 107 |
exempt under division (A) of this section. The notification shall | 108 |
specify that the assessment under section 3301.0710 of the Revised | 109 |
Code is not the sole determinant of promotion and that additional | 110 |
evaluations and assessments are available to the student to assist | 111 |
parents and the district in knowing when a student is reading at | 112 |
or above grade level and ready for promotion. | 113 |
(b) Provide intensive reading instruction services and | 114 |
regular diagnostic assessments to the student immediately | 115 |
following identification of a reading deficiency until the | 116 |
development of the reading improvement and monitoring plan | 117 |
required by division (C) of this section. These intervention | 118 |
services shall include research-based reading strategies that have | 119 |
been shown to be successful in improving reading among | 120 |
low-performing readers and instruction targeted at the student's | 121 |
identified reading deficiencies. | 122 |
(3) For each student retained under division (A) of this | 123 |
section, the district shall do all of the following: | 124 |
(a) Provide intense remediation services until the student is | 125 |
able to read at grade level. The remediation services shall | 126 |
include intensive interventions in reading that address the areas | 127 |
of deficiencies identified under this section including, but not | 128 |
limited to, not less than ninety minutes of reading instruction | 129 |
per day, and may include any of the following: | 130 |
(i) Small group instruction; | 131 |
(ii) Reduced teacher-student ratios; | 132 |
(iii) More frequent progress monitoring; | 133 |
(iv) Tutoring or mentoring; | 134 |
(v) Transition classes containing third and fourth grade | 135 |
students; | 136 |
(vi) Extended school day, week, or year; | 137 |
(vii) Summer reading camps. | 138 |
(b) Establish a policy for the mid-year promotion of a | 139 |
student retained under division (A) of this section who | 140 |
demonstrates that the student is reading at or above grade level; | 141 |
(c) Provide each student with a teacher who satisfies one or | 142 |
more of the applicable criteria set forth in division (H) of this | 143 |
section. | 144 |
The district shall offer the option for students to receive | 145 |
applicable services from one or more providers other than the | 146 |
district. Providers shall be screened and approved by the district | 147 |
or the department of education. If the student participates in the | 148 |
remediation services and demonstrates reading proficiency in | 149 |
accordance with standards adopted by the department prior to the | 150 |
start of fourth grade, the district shall promote the student to | 151 |
that grade. | 152 |
(4) For each student retained under division (A) of this | 153 |
section who has demonstrated proficiency in a specific academic | 154 |
ability field, each district shall provide instruction | 155 |
commensurate with student achievement levels in that specific | 156 |
academic ability field. | 157 |
As used in this division, "specific academic ability field" | 158 |
has the same meaning as in section 3324.01 of the Revised Code. | 159 |
(C) For each student required to be provided intervention | 160 |
services under this section, the district shall develop a reading | 161 |
improvement and monitoring plan within sixty days after receiving | 162 |
the student's results on the diagnostic assessment or comparable | 163 |
tool administered under division (B)(1) of this section. The | 164 |
district shall involve the student's parent or guardian and | 165 |
classroom teacher in developing the plan. The plan shall include | 166 |
all of the following: | 167 |
(1) Identification of the student's specific reading | 168 |
deficiencies; | 169 |
(2) A description of the additional instructional services | 170 |
and support that will be provided to the student to remediate the | 171 |
identified reading deficiencies; | 172 |
(3) Opportunities for the student's parent or guardian to be | 173 |
involved in the instructional services and support described in | 174 |
division (C)(2) of this section; | 175 |
(4) A process for monitoring the extent to which the student | 176 |
receives the instructional services and support described in | 177 |
division (C)(2) of this section; | 178 |
(5) A reading curriculum during regular school hours that | 179 |
does all of the following: | 180 |
(a) Assists students to read at grade level; | 181 |
(b) Provides scientifically based and reliable assessment; | 182 |
(c) Provides initial and ongoing analysis of each student's | 183 |
reading progress. | 184 |
(6) A statement that if the student attains a score in the | 185 |
range designated under division (A)(3) of section 3301.0710 of the | 186 |
Revised Code on the assessment prescribed under that section to | 187 |
measure skill in English language arts expected by the end of | 188 |
third grade or if the student does not attain at least the | 189 |
equivalent level of achievement under that section as determined | 190 |
by the department, the student may be retained in third grade. | 191 |
Each student with a reading improvement and monitoring plan | 192 |
under this division who enters third grade after July 1, 2013, | 193 |
shall be assigned to a teacher who satisfies one or more of the | 194 |
applicable criteria set forth in division (H) of this section. | 195 |
The district shall report any information requested by the | 196 |
department about the reading improvement monitoring plans | 197 |
developed under this division in the manner required by the | 198 |
department. | 199 |
(D) Each school district shall report annually to the | 200 |
department on its implementation and compliance with this section | 201 |
using guidelines prescribed by the superintendent of public | 202 |
instruction. The superintendent of public instruction annually | 203 |
shall report to the governor and general assembly the number and | 204 |
percentage of students in grades kindergarten through four reading | 205 |
below grade level based on the diagnostic assessments administered | 206 |
under division (B) of this section and the achievement assessments | 207 |
administered under divisions (A)(1)(a) and (b) of section | 208 |
3301.0710 of the Revised Code in English language arts, aggregated | 209 |
by school district and building; the types of intervention | 210 |
services provided to students; and, if available, an evaluation of | 211 |
the efficacy of the intervention services provided. | 212 |
(E) Any summer remediation services funded in whole or in | 213 |
part by the state and offered by school districts to students | 214 |
under this section shall meet the following conditions: | 215 |
(1) The remediation methods are based on reliable educational | 216 |
research. | 217 |
(2) The school districts conduct assessment before and after | 218 |
students participate in the program to facilitate monitoring | 219 |
results of the remediation services. | 220 |
(3) The parents of participating students are involved in | 221 |
programming decisions. | 222 |
(F) Any intervention or remediation services required by this | 223 |
section shall include intensive, explicit, and systematic | 224 |
instruction. | 225 |
(G) This section does not create a new cause of action or a | 226 |
substantive legal right for any person. | 227 |
(H)(1) Prior to July 1, 2014, eachEach student described in | 228 |
division (B)(3) or (C) of this section who enters third grade for | 229 |
the first time on or after July 1, 2013, shall be assigned a | 230 |
teacher who has been actively engaged in the reading instruction | 231 |
of students for the previous three years and who satisfies one or | 232 |
more of the following criteria: | 233 |
(a) The teacher holds a reading endorsement on the teacher's | 234 |
license and has attained a passing score on the corresponding | 235 |
assessment for that endorsement. | 236 |
(b) The teacher has completed a master's degree program with | 237 |
a major in reading. | 238 |
(c) The teacher has demonstrated evidence of a credential | 239 |
earnedcompletion of a program from a list of scientifically | 240 |
research-based reading instruction programs approved by the | 241 |
department. | 242 |
(d) The teacher was rated "above value added," which means | 243 |
mostis an effective in reading instructor, as determined by | 244 |
criteria established by the department, for the last two school | 245 |
years. | 246 |
(2) Effective July 1, 2014, each student described in | 247 |
divisions (B)(3) and (C) of this section shall be assigned a | 248 |
teacher who has been actively engaged in the reading instruction | 249 |
of students for the previous three years and who satisfies one or | 250 |
more of the following criteria: | 251 |
(a) The teacher holds a reading endorsement on the teacher's | 252 |
license and has attained a passing score on the corresponding | 253 |
assessment for that endorsement. | 254 |
(b) The teacher has completed a master's degree program with | 255 |
a major in reading. | 256 |
(c) The teacher was rated above "above value added," which | 257 |
means most effective for the last two school years. | 258 |
(d)(e) The teacher has earned a passing score on a rigorous | 259 |
test of principles of scientifically research-based reading | 260 |
instruction. This test shall be selected through a competitive | 261 |
bidding process and shall beas approved by the state board. | 262 |
(3)(2) If, on the effective date of this amendment, a school | 263 |
district or community school cannot furnish the number of teachers | 264 |
needed who satisfy one or more of the criteria set forth in | 265 |
division (H)(1) of this section for the 2013-2014 school year, the | 266 |
school district or community school shall develop and submit a | 267 |
plan by June 30, 2013, in a manner determined by the department | 268 |
indicating the criteria that will be used to determine those | 269 |
teachers in the school district or community school who will teach | 270 |
during that school year and how the school district or community | 271 |
school will meet the requirements set forth in division (H)(2) | 272 |
divisions (B)(3)(c) and (C)(6) of this section in subsequent | 273 |
school years. | 274 |
A school district or community school may include in this | 275 |
plan the option to contract with another school district or | 276 |
private provider that has been screened and approved by the | 277 |
department to provide intervention services. If the school | 278 |
district or community school's plan is not approved by the | 279 |
department by August 15, 2013, the school district or community | 280 |
school shall use a private contractor from a list approved by the | 281 |
department or contract with another district to provide | 282 |
intervention services for these students. | 283 |
Section 2. That existing section 3313.608 of the Revised | 284 |
Code is hereby repealed. | 285 |
Section 3. Section 3313.608 of the Revised Code, as amended | 286 |
by this act, shall take effect on March 22, 2013. | 287 |
Section 4. This act is hereby declared to be an emergency | 288 |
measure necessary for the immediate preservation of the public | 289 |
peace, health, and safety. The reason for such necessity is to | 290 |
facilitate timely implementation of the act's revisions regarding | 291 |
reading intervention and to coordinate those revisions with other | 292 |
recently enacted amendments regarding reading intervention. | 293 |
Therefore, this act shall go into immediate effect. | 294 |