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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| SENATE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY WARD, SCARNATI, WAUGH, ORIE, PIPPY, BOSCOLA AND FONTANA, NOVEMBER 25, 2009 |
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| REFERRED TO LABOR AND INDUSTRY, NOVEMBER 25, 2009 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Requiring construction industry employers to verify the Social |
2 | Security numbers of all employees for purposes of wage |
3 | reporting and employment eligibility; providing for the |
4 | powers and duties of the Department of Labor and Industry; |
5 | prescribing sanctions; and establishing good faith immunity |
6 | under certain circumstances. |
7 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
8 | hereby enacts as follows: |
9 | Section 1. Short title. |
10 | This act shall be known and may be cited as the Construction |
11 | Industry Employment Verification Act. |
12 | Section 2. Definitions. |
13 | The following words and phrases when used in this act shall |
14 | have the meanings given to them in this section unless the |
15 | context clearly states otherwise: |
16 | "Construction." Erection, reconstruction, demolition, |
17 | alteration, modification, custom fabrication, building, |
18 | assembling, site preparation and repair work or maintenance work |
19 | done on any real property or premises under contract, whether or |
20 | not the work is for a public body or paid for from public funds. |
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1 | "Construction industry employer." An individual, |
2 | partnership, association, joint stock company, corporation, |
3 | business trust or any other business entity, person or groups of |
4 | persons: |
5 | (1) that acts directly or indirectly to employ persons |
6 | to provide or perform services in the construction industry |
7 | for remuneration; and |
8 | (2) whose aggregate remuneration for providing |
9 | construction services to others in a calendar year exceeds |
10 | $25,000. |
11 | "Employee." An individual for whom a construction industry |
12 | employer is required by law to file a Form W-2 with the Internal |
13 | Revenue Service. |
14 | "EVP." The E-Verify Program operated by the Department of |
15 | Homeland Security. |
16 | "IRCA." The Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 163, 8 |
17 | U.S.C. § 1101 et seq.). |
18 | "NVS." The Social Security Number Verification Service |
19 | operated by the Social Security Administration. |
20 | "Secretary." The Secretary of Labor and Industry of the |
21 | Commonwealth. |
22 | "Willful." Action or conduct undertaken intentionally or |
23 | with reckless disregard for or deliberate ignorance of the |
24 | requirements and obligations established by this act. |
25 | Section 3. Verification. |
26 | (a) Duty of construction industry employers.--A construction |
27 | industry employer shall participate in NVS and EVP and shall do |
28 | the following, subject to the requirements of Federal law |
29 | governing the use of NVS and EVP: |
30 | (1) within 30 days following the effective date of this |
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1 | section, use NVS to verify for wage reporting purposes the |
2 | Social Security numbers of its employees in existence on the |
3 | effective date of this section; and |
4 | (2) prior to the commencement of work by a new employee, |
5 | use EVP to verify for employment eligibility purposes the |
6 | Social Security number of the new employee. |
7 | (b) Verification statements.--A construction industry |
8 | employer shall submit a verification statement annually to the |
9 | Department of Revenue with its State income tax return. The |
10 | statement shall be on a form prescribed by the Department of |
11 | Revenue and shall comply with the following requirements: |
12 | (1) The statement shall represent that the construction |
13 | industry employer has verified the Social Security numbers of |
14 | its employees through NVS or EVP, as appropriate. |
15 | (2) The statement shall include a certification that the |
16 | information in the statement is true and correct and that the |
17 | person signing the statement understands that the submission |
18 | of false or misleading information in connection with the |
19 | verification shall subject the person and the construction |
20 | industry employer to sanctions provided by law. |
21 | (3) The statement shall be signed by a representative of |
22 | the construction industry employer who has sufficient |
23 | knowledge and authority to make the representation and |
24 | certifications contained in the statement. |
25 | (c) Discrimination prohibited.--In conducting the Social |
26 | Security number verification required by this section, a |
27 | construction industry employer shall not discriminate against an |
28 | employee on the basis of race, ethnicity, color or national |
29 | origin. |
30 | Section 4. Violations. |
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1 | It is a violation of this act for a construction industry |
2 | employer to: |
3 | (1) Employ an employee whose Social Security number has |
4 | not been verified by NVS or EVP as required by this act. |
5 | (2) Make a false statement or misrepresentation in a |
6 | verification statement required by this act. |
7 | Section 5. Enforcement and sanctions. |
8 | (a) General rule.--The secretary shall enforce the |
9 | provisions of this act. |
10 | (b) Investigation of complaints.--The secretary shall |
11 | accept, review and investigate in a timely manner any credible |
12 | complaint that a construction industry employer has violated a |
13 | provision of this act. |
14 | (c) Audits.--To ensure compliance with the requirements of |
15 | this act, the secretary shall conduct complaint-based and random |
16 | audits of construction industry employers in this Commonwealth. |
17 | In conducting such audits, the secretary shall utilize NVS and |
18 | EVP to verify the Social Security numbers for wage reporting |
19 | purposes and employment eligibility of employees in accordance |
20 | with Federal law governing the use of those systems. |
21 | (d) Sanctions.--The following sanctions shall apply to a |
22 | violation of section 724A of IRCA or of this act: |
23 | (1) A construction industry employer that violates |
24 | section 724A of IRCA or engages in the violation described in |
25 | section 4(1) may be required, at the discretion of the |
26 | secretary, to forfeit all licenses or certifications issued |
27 | by the Commonwealth that authorize the construction industry |
28 | employer to conduct business in this Commonwealth, including |
29 | corporate articles and franchises for a period of up to three |
30 | years. |
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1 | (2) A construction industry employer that willfully |
2 | violates section 724A of IRCA or willfully engages in the |
3 | violation described in section 4(1) shall be required to |
4 | forfeit all licenses or certifications issued by the |
5 | Commonwealth that authorize the construction industry |
6 | employer to conduct business in this Commonwealth, including |
7 | corporate articles and franchises, for a period of 3 years. |
8 | (3) The Office of Attorney General shall have the same |
9 | authority to revoke corporate articles and franchises under |
10 | this act as it has under 15 Pa.C.S. § 503 (relating to |
11 | actions to revoke corporate franchises). |
12 | Section 6. Protection from retaliation. |
13 | (a) General Rule.--It shall be unlawful for a construction |
14 | industry employer to discharge, threaten or otherwise retaliate |
15 | or discriminate against an employee regarding compensation or |
16 | other terms or conditions of employment because the employee: |
17 | (1) participates in an investigation, hearing or inquiry |
18 | held by the secretary or any other governmental authority |
19 | under this act; or |
20 | (2) reports or makes a complaint regarding the violation |
21 | of this act to a construction industry employer or |
22 | governmental authority. |
23 | (b) Actions.-- |
24 | (1) An employee who suffers retaliation or |
25 | discrimination in violation of this section may bring an |
26 | action in a court of common pleas in accordance with |
27 | established civil procedures of this Commonwealth. |
28 | (2) The action must be brought within three years from |
29 | the date the employee knew of the retaliation or |
30 | discrimination. |
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1 | (c) Relief.--If an employee prevails in an action commenced |
2 | under this section, the employee shall be entitled to the |
3 | following relief: |
4 | (1) Reinstatement of the employee, if applicable. |
5 | (2) Restitution equal to three times the amount of the |
6 | employee's wages and fringe benefits calculated from the date |
7 | of the retaliation or discrimination. |
8 | (3) Reasonable attorney fees and costs of the action. |
9 | (4) Any other legal and equitable relief as the court |
10 | deems appropriate. |
11 | Section 7. Good faith immunity. |
12 | A construction industry employer that relies in good faith on |
13 | NVS and EVP procedures to verify the Social Security number of |
14 | employees shall be immune from the sanctions authorized under |
15 | section 5 in the event that incorrect information has been |
16 | provided to the construction industry employer. |
17 | Section 20. Effective date. |
18 | This act shall take effect in 60 days. |
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