Bill Text: TX HB1272 | 2021-2022 | 87th Legislature | Comm Sub
Bill Title: Relating to the issuance of a warrant authorizing the use of a no-knock entry by a peace officer.
Spectrum: Strong Partisan Bill (Democrat 30-2)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-04-20 - Committee report sent to Calendars [HB1272 Detail]
Download: Texas-2021-HB1272-Comm_Sub.html
87R18543 ADM-D | |||
By: Crockett, Reynolds, Cason, Talarico, | H.B. No. 1272 | ||
et al. | |||
Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1272: | |||
By: Collier | C.S.H.B. No. 1272 |
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relating to the issuance of a warrant authorizing the use of a | ||
no-knock entry by a peace officer. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Chapter 15, Code of Criminal Procedure, is | ||
amended by adding Article 15.251 to read as follows: | ||
Art. 15.251. ISSUANCE OF NO-KNOCK WARRANT. (a) In this | ||
article, "no-knock entry" means a peace officer's entry, for the | ||
purpose of executing a warrant, into a building or other place | ||
without giving notice of the officer's authority or purpose before | ||
entering. | ||
(b) A magistrate may issue a warrant under this chapter that | ||
authorizes a no-knock entry only if: | ||
(1) the magistrate is not: | ||
(A) a justice of the peace; | ||
(B) a municipal court judge; or | ||
(C) a constitutional county court judge; | ||
(2) the magistrate determines by clear and convincing | ||
evidence that: | ||
(A) the person who is the subject of the warrant | ||
has committed a violent offense; and | ||
(B) any entry other than a no-knock entry would | ||
endanger a person's life or result in the destruction of evidence; | ||
and | ||
(3) the warrant requires: | ||
(A) each peace officer executing the warrant to | ||
be in uniform and clearly identifiable as a peace officer; | ||
(B) each peace officer executing the warrant to | ||
be equipped with a body worn camera and to: | ||
(i) activate the camera before executing | ||
the warrant; and | ||
(ii) not deactivate the camera or allow the | ||
camera to be deactivated until at least 15 minutes after execution | ||
of the warrant is completed; and | ||
(C) the no-knock entry to be performed only | ||
between the hours of 6 a.m. and 10 p.m. | ||
SECTION 2. Chapter 18, Code of Criminal Procedure, is | ||
amended by adding Article 18.025 to read as follows: | ||
Art. 18.025. ISSUANCE OF NO-KNOCK WARRANT. (a) In this | ||
article, "no-knock entry" has the meaning assigned by Article | ||
15.251. | ||
(b) A magistrate may issue a warrant under this chapter that | ||
authorizes a no-knock entry only if: | ||
(1) the magistrate is not: | ||
(A) a justice of the peace; | ||
(B) a municipal court judge; or | ||
(C) a constitutional county court judge; | ||
(2) the affidavit alleges the commission of a violent | ||
offense, and the magistrate determines by clear and convincing | ||
evidence that: | ||
(A) the violent offense is ongoing or has taken | ||
place at the building or other place stated in the warrant; and | ||
(B) any entry other than a no-knock entry would | ||
endanger a person's life or would result in the destruction of | ||
evidence; and | ||
(3) the warrant requires: | ||
(A) each peace officer executing the warrant to | ||
be in uniform and clearly identifiable as a peace officer; | ||
(B) each peace officer executing the warrant to | ||
be equipped with a body worn camera and to: | ||
(i) activate the camera before executing | ||
the warrant; and | ||
(ii) not deactivate the camera or allow the | ||
camera to be deactivated until at least 15 minutes after execution | ||
of the warrant is completed; and | ||
(C) the no-knock entry to be performed only | ||
between the hours of 6 a.m. and 10 p.m. | ||
SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only | ||
to a warrant issued on or after the effective date of this Act. A | ||
warrant issued before the effective date of this Act is governed by | ||
the law in effect on the date the warrant was issued, and the former | ||
law is continued in effect for that purpose. | ||
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |