Bill Text: TX HB326 | 2015-2016 | 84th Legislature | Enrolled
Bill Title: Relating to information provided by electronic means in support of the issuance of a search warrant.
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 5-2)
Status: (Passed) 2015-06-17 - Effective on 9/1/15 [HB326 Detail]
Download: Texas-2015-HB326-Enrolled.html
H.B. No. 326 |
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relating to information provided by electronic means in support of | ||
the issuance of a search warrant. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Article 18.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, is | ||
amended by adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: | ||
(b-1)(1) For purposes of this article, a magistrate may | ||
consider information communicated by telephone or other reliable | ||
electronic means in determining whether to issue a search warrant. | ||
The magistrate may examine an applicant for a search warrant and any | ||
person on whose testimony the application is based. The applicant | ||
or other person must be placed under oath before the examination. | ||
(2) If an applicant for a search warrant attests to the | ||
contents of an affidavit submitted by reliable electronic means, | ||
the magistrate must acknowledge the attestation in writing on the | ||
affidavit. If the magistrate considers additional testimony or | ||
exhibits, the magistrate must: | ||
(A) ensure that the testimony is recorded | ||
verbatim by an electronic recording device, by a court reporter, or | ||
in writing; | ||
(B) ensure that any recording or reporter's notes | ||
are transcribed and that the transcription is certified as accurate | ||
and is preserved; | ||
(C) sign, certify the accuracy of, and preserve | ||
any other written record; and | ||
(D) ensure that the exhibits are preserved. | ||
(3) An applicant for a search warrant who submits | ||
information as authorized by this subsection must prepare a | ||
proposed duplicate original of the warrant and must read or | ||
otherwise transmit its contents verbatim to the magistrate. A | ||
magistrate must enter into an original search warrant the contents | ||
of a proposed duplicate original that are read to the magistrate. If | ||
the applicant transmits the contents by reliable electronic means, | ||
the transmission received by the magistrate may serve as the | ||
original search warrant. | ||
(4) The magistrate may modify a search warrant that is | ||
submitted as described by Subdivision (3). If the magistrate | ||
modifies the warrant, the magistrate must: | ||
(A) transmit the modified version to the | ||
applicant by reliable electronic means; or | ||
(B) file the modified original and direct the | ||
applicant to modify the proposed duplicate original accordingly. | ||
(5) A magistrate who issues a search warrant for which | ||
information is provided by telephone or reliable electronic means | ||
must: | ||
(A) sign the original documents; | ||
(B) enter the date and time of issuance on the | ||
warrant; and | ||
(C) transmit the warrant by reliable electronic | ||
means to the applicant or direct the applicant to sign the judge's | ||
name and enter the date and time on the duplicate original. | ||
(6) Evidence obtained pursuant to a search warrant for | ||
which information was provided in accordance with this subsection | ||
is not subject to suppression on the ground that issuing the warrant | ||
in compliance with this subsection was unreasonable under the | ||
circumstances, absent a finding of bad faith. | ||
SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only | ||
to a search warrant that is issued on or after the effective date of | ||
this Act. A search warrant that was issued before the effective | ||
date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the | ||
warrant was issued, and the former law is continued in effect for | ||
that purpose. | ||
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. | ||
______________________________ | ______________________________ | |
President of the Senate | Speaker of the House | |
I certify that H.B. No. 326 was passed by the House on May 6, | ||
2015, by the following vote: Yeas 143, Nays 1, 2 present, not | ||
voting. | ||
______________________________ | ||
Chief Clerk of the House | ||
I certify that H.B. No. 326 was passed by the Senate on May | ||
26, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. | ||
______________________________ | ||
Secretary of the Senate | ||
APPROVED: _____________________ | ||
Date | ||
_____________________ | ||
Governor |