Bill Text: NH SB404 | 2024 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Relative to expanding child care professionals' eligibility for the child care scholarship program.
Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 13-2)
Status: (Passed) 2024-08-07 - Signed by the Governor on 08/02/2024; Chapter 355; Effective 01/01/2025 [SB404 Detail]
Download: New_Hampshire-2024-SB404-Introduced.html
SB 404-FN - AS INTRODUCED
2024 SESSION
24-2970
05/08
SENATE BILL 404-FN
AN ACT relative to expanding child care professionals' eligibility for the child care scholarship program.
SPONSORS: Sen. Whitley, Dist 15; Sen. Rosenwald, Dist 13; Sen. Perkins Kwoka, Dist 21; Sen. Soucy, Dist 18; Sen. Altschiller, Dist 24; Sen. Watters, Dist 4; Sen. Fenton, Dist 10; Sen. Chandley, Dist 11; Sen. Prentiss, Dist 5; Sen. D'Allesandro, Dist 20; Sen. Bradley, Dist 3; Rep. McMahon, Rock. 17; Rep. D. Paige, Carr. 1; Rep. Simpson, Rock. 33; Rep. Wallner, Merr. 19
COMMITTEE: Health and Human Services
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ANALYSIS
This bill establishes eligibility criteria for child care professionals to receive child care scholarships.
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Explanation: Matter added to current law appears in bold italics.
Matter removed from current law appears [in brackets and struckthrough.]
Matter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.
24-2970
05/08
STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Twenty Four
AN ACT relative to expanding child care professionals' eligibility for the child care scholarship program.
Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:
1 Statement of Findings. The general court hereby finds that:
I. The availability of quality, affordable, safe, and reliable child care is critical to allow parents to remain in the workforce, build a strong and future-focused economy, and provide a supportive environment for healthy child development that prepares children for success in school and in life.
II. Recently, the inherent fragility of New Hampshire's child care system has become undeniable and there is an urgent need to solidify the child care sector through system-based policy change and investment.
III. Broad investment in the child care system has been identified as emergent and necessary priorities from diverse stakeholders including, businesses, state leaders, providers, early care and education professional, higher education, faith leaders, and families across New Hampshire.
IV. Parents need and deserve equitable access and true choice in care for their children. Reliable, quality care not only supports parents to enter and stay in the workforce but provides critical health and development support for children.
V. The child care scholarship or subsidy plays a significant role in ensuring all New Hampshire families have choice and access to quality, safe, and reliable child care, regardless of income, geographic location, or field of work.
VI. New Hampshire has an opportunity to address the child care staffing shortage that is the result of compensation being too low to attract and retain the early childhood educators who provide care and education in support of children and families.
VII. New Hampshire recognizes that our child care professionals make far too little in wages and one way that the state can offer a fuller benefits package is by providing child care scholarships to child care professionals.
VIII. The child care staffing crisis has become so significant that many programs have at least one classroom closed due to a lack of staff members. Covering the cost of child care will not only entice child care providers back into classrooms but enable more classroom capacity – increasing overall opportunities for caregivers who want to return to work but cannot find care.
IX. Broadening categorical eligibility for child care scholarships to New Hampshire child care professionals will go far to alleviate staffing pressures by maximizing benefits and allowing centers to redirect funds to additional recruitment efforts.
2 New Subparagraph; New Hampshire Employment Program and Family Assistance Program; Rulemaking; Child Care Scholarship Program. Amend RSA 167:83, II by inserting after subparagraph (q) the following new subparagraph:
(r) Categorical eligibility for verified New Hampshire child care professionals, as permitted under federal law and regulation.
(1) Households with at least one verified New Hampshire child care professional employed at a qualified child care center, may automatically be eligible for a child care scholarship provided the following provisions are met:
(A) Each child in the household meets federal eligibility requirements that require each child to be:
(i) A resident of New Hampshire;
(ii) A U.S. citizen or qualified immigrant; and
(iii) Thirteen years of age or under at the time of application or recertification; or through 17 years of age for children with disabilities who are enrolled before the age of 13.
(B) Each eligible child resides with a verified New Hampshire child care professional. A verified New Hampshire child care professional means an individual who:
(i) Is a resident of New Hampshire;
(ii) Is employed by a certified child care center and works a minimum of 25 hours per week; and
(iii) Whose employment and eligibility is verified by the certified child care center at which the child care professional is employed.
(C) A certified child care center is a New Hampshire based, licensed child care center, licensed home child care center, or licensed-exempt center, that is registered and enrolled to accept child care scholarships with the state of New Hampshire.
(i) A family shall not be eligible if care is provided by a provider not licensed according to child-care center licensure rules; or registered and enrolled according to requirements for registered child care providers in the child care assistance program.
(ii) A family shall not be eligible if care is provided in a home child care by: a parent or stepparent; a legal guardian; or a person living in the same residence as the child in need of care.
(2) A household that meets the requirements outlined in subparagraph (1) shall be deemed categorically eligible and shall have all earned and unearned income excluded from the eligibility determination.
(3) Categorically eligible households qualify for the maximum child care scholarship benefit available according to the most current market rate survey for family size, child age, type of program and service level.
(4) Upon implementation, the department of health and human services shall develop and engage child care providers and/or staff on verification process for categorical eligibility and develop a public awareness campaign to support broad access.
3 Effective Date. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.
24-2970
12/4/23
SB 404-FN- FISCAL NOTE
AS INTRODUCED
AN ACT relative to expanding child care professionals' eligibility for the child care scholarship program.
FISCAL IMPACT:
Due to time constraints, the Office of Legislative Budget Assistant is unable to provide a fiscal note for this bill, as introduced, at this time. When completed, the fiscal note will be forwarded to the Senate Clerk's Office.
AGENCIES CONTACTED:
Department of Health and Human Services
