Bill Text: OH SB200 | 2013-2014 | 130th General Assembly | Introduced
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: To modify the law governing the statewide voter registration database and the transmission of voter registration information from the Bureau of Motor Vehicles to the Secretary of State and to reduce the minimum required number of direct recording electronic voting machines.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 14-0)
Status: (Passed) 2014-03-20 - Effective Date [SB200 Detail]
Download: Ohio-2013-SB200-Introduced.html
As Introduced
A BILL
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Bill Title: To modify the law governing the statewide voter registration database and the transmission of voter registration information from the Bureau of Motor Vehicles to the Secretary of State and to reduce the minimum required number of direct recording electronic voting machines.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 14-0)
Status: (Passed) 2014-03-20 - Effective Date [SB200 Detail]
Download: Ohio-2013-SB200-Introduced.html
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Senator Uecker
Cosponsors:
Senators Coley, Seitz
To amend sections 3503.15, 3503.18, and 3503.21 of | 1 |
the Revised Code to modify the law governing the | 2 |
statewide voter registration database. | 3 |
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 3503.15, 3503.18, and 3503.21 of | 4 |
the Revised Code be amended to read as follows: | 5 |
Sec. 3503.15. (A)(1) The secretary of state shall establish | 6 |
and maintain a statewide voter registration database that shall be | 7 |
administered by the office of the secretary of state and made | 8 |
continuously available to each board of elections and to other | 9 |
agencies as authorized by law. | 10 |
(2)(a) State agencies, including, but not limited to, the | 11 |
department of health, bureau of motor vehicles, department of job | 12 |
and family services, and the department of rehabilitation and | 13 |
corrections, shall provide any information and data to the | 14 |
secretary of state that the secretary of state considers necessary | 15 |
in order to maintain the statewide voter registration database | 16 |
established pursuant to this section, except where prohibited by | 17 |
federal law or regulation. The secretary of state shall ensure | 18 |
that any information or data provided to the secretary of state | 19 |
that is confidential in the possession of the entity providing the | 20 |
data remains confidential while in the possession of the secretary | 21 |
of state. | 22 |
(b) Information provided under this division for maintenance | 23 |
of the statewide voter registration database shall not be used to | 24 |
update the name or address of a registered elector. The name or | 25 |
address of a registered elector shall only be updated as a result | 26 |
of the elector's actions in filing a notice of change of name, | 27 |
change of address, or both. | 28 |
(c) A board of elections shall contact a registered elector | 29 |
pursuant to the rules adopted under division (D)(6) of this | 30 |
section to verify the accuracy of the information in the statewide | 31 |
voter registration database regarding that elector if that | 32 |
information does not conform with information provided under | 33 |
division (A)(2)(a) of this section and the discrepancy would | 34 |
affect the elector's eligibility to vote. | 35 |
(3) The secretary of state shall enter into agreements to | 36 |
share information or data with other states or groups of states, | 37 |
as the secretary of state considers necessary, in order to | 38 |
maintain the statewide voter registration database established | 39 |
pursuant to this section. Except as otherwise provided in this | 40 |
division, the secretary of state shall ensure that any information | 41 |
or data provided to the secretary of state that is confidential in | 42 |
the possession of the state providing the data remains | 43 |
confidential while in the possession of the secretary of state. | 44 |
The secretary of state may provide such otherwise confidential | 45 |
information or data to persons or organizations that are engaging | 46 |
in legitimate governmental purposes related to the maintenance of | 47 |
the statewide voter registration database. | 48 |
(B) The statewide voter registration database established | 49 |
under this section shall be the official list of registered voters | 50 |
for all elections conducted in this state. | 51 |
(C) The statewide voter registration database established | 52 |
under this section shall, at a minimum, include all of the | 53 |
following: | 54 |
(1) An electronic network that connects all board of | 55 |
elections offices with the office of the secretary of state and | 56 |
with the offices of all other boards of elections; | 57 |
(2) A computer program that harmonizes the records contained | 58 |
in the database with records maintained by each board of | 59 |
elections; | 60 |
(3) An interactive computer program that allows access to the | 61 |
records contained in the database by each board of elections and | 62 |
by any persons authorized by the secretary of state to add, | 63 |
delete, modify, or print database records, and to conduct updates | 64 |
of the database; | 65 |
(4) A search program capable of verifying registered voters | 66 |
and their registration information by name, driver's license | 67 |
number, birth date, social security number, or current address; | 68 |
(5) Safeguards and components to ensure that the integrity, | 69 |
security, and confidentiality of the voter registration | 70 |
information is maintained; | 71 |
(6) Methods to retain canceled voter registration records and | 72 |
to record the reason for their cancellation. | 73 |
(D) The secretary of state shall adopt rules pursuant to | 74 |
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code doing all of the following: | 75 |
(1) Specifying the manner in which existing voter | 76 |
registration records maintained by boards of elections shall be | 77 |
converted to electronic files for inclusion in the statewide voter | 78 |
registration database; | 79 |
(2) Establishing a uniform method for entering voter | 80 |
registration records into the statewide voter registration | 81 |
database on an expedited basis, but not less than once per day, if | 82 |
new registration information is received; | 83 |
(3) Establishing a uniform method for purging canceled voter | 84 |
registration records from the statewide voter registration | 85 |
database in accordance with section 3503.21 of the Revised Code; | 86 |
(4) Specifying the persons authorized to add, delete, modify, | 87 |
or print records contained in the statewide voter registration | 88 |
database and to make updates of that database; | 89 |
(5) Establishing a process for annually auditing the | 90 |
information contained in the statewide voter registration | 91 |
database; | 92 |
(6) Establishing a uniform method for addressing instances in | 93 |
which records contained in the statewide voter registration | 94 |
database do not conform with records maintained by an agency | 95 |
described in division (A)(2)(a) of this section. | 96 |
(E) A board of elections promptly shall purge a voter's name | 97 |
and voter registration information from the statewide voter | 98 |
registration database in accordance with the rules adopted by the | 99 |
secretary of state under division (D)(3) of this section after the | 100 |
cancellation of a voter's registration under section 3503.21 of | 101 |
the Revised Code. | 102 |
(F) The secretary of state shall provide training in the | 103 |
operation of the statewide voter registration database to each | 104 |
board of elections and to any persons authorized by the secretary | 105 |
of state to add, delete, modify, or print database records, and to | 106 |
conduct updates of the database. | 107 |
(G)(1) The statewide voter registration database established | 108 |
under this section shall be made available on a web site of the | 109 |
office of the secretary of state as follows: | 110 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (G)(1)(b) of | 111 |
this section, | 112 |
voter registration database regarding a registered voter shall be | 113 |
made available on the web site: | 114 |
(i) The voter's name; | 115 |
(ii) The voter's address; | 116 |
(iii) The voter's precinct number; | 117 |
(iv) The voter's voting history. | 118 |
(b) During the thirty days before the day of a primary or | 119 |
general election, the web site interface of the statewide voter | 120 |
registration database shall permit a voter to search for the | 121 |
polling location at which that voter may cast a ballot. | 122 |
(2) The secretary of state shall establish, by rule adopted | 123 |
under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, a process for boards of | 124 |
elections to notify the secretary of state of changes in the | 125 |
locations of precinct polling places for the purpose of updating | 126 |
the information made available on the secretary of state's web | 127 |
site under division (G)(1)(b) of this section. Those rules shall | 128 |
require a board of elections, during the thirty days before the | 129 |
day of a primary or general election, to notify the secretary of | 130 |
state within one business day of any change to the location of a | 131 |
precinct polling place within the county. | 132 |
(3) During the thirty days before the day of a primary or | 133 |
general election, not later than one business day after receiving | 134 |
a notification from a county pursuant to division (G)(2) of this | 135 |
section that the location of a precinct polling place has changed, | 136 |
the secretary of state shall update that information on the | 137 |
secretary of state's web site for the purpose of division | 138 |
(G)(1)(b) of this section. | 139 |
Sec. 3503.18. (A)(1) The director of health shall file with | 140 |
the secretary of state, at least once each month, the names, | 141 |
social security numbers, dates of birth, dates of death, and | 142 |
residences of all persons, over eighteen years of age, who have | 143 |
died within this state or another state within such month. | 144 |
(2) The secretary of state and the director of health shall | 145 |
jointly establish a secure electronic system through which they | 146 |
shall exchange the information described in division (A)(1) of | 147 |
this section regarding the death of a registered elector. | 148 |
(B) At least once each month, each probate judge in this | 149 |
state shall file with the board of elections the names and | 150 |
residence addresses of all persons over eighteen years of age who | 151 |
have been adjudicated incompetent for the purpose of voting, as | 152 |
provided in section 5122.301 of the Revised Code. | 153 |
(C) At least once each month the clerk of the court of common | 154 |
pleas shall file with the board the names and residence addresses | 155 |
of all persons who have been convicted during the previous month | 156 |
of crimes that would disfranchise such persons under existing laws | 157 |
of the state. Reports of conviction of crimes under the laws of | 158 |
the United States that would disfranchise an elector and that are | 159 |
provided to the secretary of state by any United States attorney | 160 |
shall be forwarded by the secretary of state to the appropriate | 161 |
board of elections. | 162 |
(D) Upon receiving a report required by this section, the | 163 |
board of elections shall promptly cancel the registration of each | 164 |
elector named in the report in accordance with section 3503.21 of | 165 |
the Revised Code. If the report contains a residence address of an | 166 |
elector in a county other than the county in which the board of | 167 |
elections is located, the director shall promptly send a copy of | 168 |
the report to the appropriate board of elections, which shall | 169 |
cancel the registration in accordance with that section. | 170 |
Sec. 3503.21. (A) The registration of a registered elector | 171 |
shall be canceled upon the occurrence of any of the following: | 172 |
(1) The filing by a registered elector of a written request | 173 |
with a board of elections, on a form prescribed by the secretary | 174 |
of state and signed by the elector, that the registration be | 175 |
canceled. The filing of such a request does not prohibit an | 176 |
otherwise qualified elector from reregistering to vote at any | 177 |
time. | 178 |
(2) The filing of a notice of the death of a registered | 179 |
elector as provided in section 3503.18 of the Revised Code; | 180 |
(3) The filing with the board of elections of a certified | 181 |
copy of the death certificate of a registered elector by the | 182 |
deceased elector's spouse, parent, or child, by the administrator | 183 |
of the deceased elector's estate, or by the executor of the | 184 |
deceased elector's will; | 185 |
(4) The conviction of the registered elector of a felony | 186 |
under the laws of this state, any other state, or the United | 187 |
States as provided in section 2961.01 of the Revised Code; | 188 |
| 189 |
elector for the purpose of voting as provided in section 5122.301 | 190 |
of the Revised Code; | 191 |
| 192 |
location outside the county of registration in accordance with | 193 |
division (B) of this section; | 194 |
| 195 |
been mailed a confirmation notice, to do either of the following: | 196 |
(a) Respond to such a notice and vote at least once during a | 197 |
period of four consecutive years, which period shall include two | 198 |
general federal elections; | 199 |
(b) Update the elector's registration and vote at least once | 200 |
during a period of four consecutive years, which period shall | 201 |
include two general federal elections. | 202 |
(B)(1) The secretary of state shall prescribe procedures to | 203 |
identify and cancel the registration in a prior county of | 204 |
residence of any registrant who changes the registrant's voting | 205 |
residence to a location outside the registrant's current county of | 206 |
registration. Any procedures prescribed in this division shall be | 207 |
uniform and nondiscriminatory, and shall comply with the Voting | 208 |
Rights Act of 1965. The secretary of state may prescribe | 209 |
procedures under this division that include the use of the | 210 |
national change of address service provided by the United States | 211 |
postal system through its licensees. Any program so prescribed | 212 |
shall be completed not later than ninety days prior to the date of | 213 |
any primary or general election for federal office. | 214 |
(2) The registration of any elector identified as having | 215 |
changed the elector's voting residence to a location outside the | 216 |
elector's current county of registration shall not be canceled | 217 |
unless the registrant is sent a confirmation notice on a form | 218 |
prescribed by the secretary of state and the registrant fails to | 219 |
respond to the confirmation notice or otherwise update the | 220 |
registration and fails to vote in any election during the period | 221 |
of two federal elections subsequent to the mailing of the | 222 |
confirmation notice. | 223 |
(C) The registration of a registered elector shall not be | 224 |
canceled except as provided in this section, division (Q) of | 225 |
section 3501.05 of the Revised Code, division (C)(2) of section | 226 |
3503.19 of the Revised Code, or division (C) of section 3503.24 of | 227 |
the Revised Code. | 228 |
(D) Boards of elections shall send their voter registration | 229 |
information to the secretary of state as required under section | 230 |
3503.15 of the Revised Code. The secretary of state may prescribe | 231 |
by rule adopted pursuant to section 111.15 of the Revised Code the | 232 |
format in which the boards of elections must send that information | 233 |
to the secretary of state. In the first quarter of each | 234 |
235 | |
information to the national change of address service described in | 236 |
division (B) of this section and request that service to provide | 237 |
the secretary of state with a list of any voters sent by the | 238 |
secretary of state who have moved within the last | 239 |
twelve months. The secretary of state shall transmit to each | 240 |
appropriate board of elections whatever lists the secretary of | 241 |
state receives from that service. The board shall send a notice to | 242 |
each person on the list transmitted by the secretary of state | 243 |
requesting confirmation of the person's change of address, | 244 |
together with a postage prepaid, preaddressed return envelope | 245 |
containing a form on which the voter may verify or correct the | 246 |
change of address information. | 247 |
(E) The registration of a registered elector described in | 248 |
division (A) | 249 |
later than one hundred twenty days after the date of the second | 250 |
general federal election in which the elector fails to vote or not | 251 |
later than one hundred twenty days after the expiration of the | 252 |
four-year period in which the elector fails to vote or respond to | 253 |
a confirmation notice, whichever is later. | 254 |
Section 2. That existing sections 3503.15, 3503.18, and | 255 |
3503.21 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed. | 256 |